Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory proposes that people are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to other needs. The hierarchy consists of physiological needs, safety needs, love and belonging needs, esteem needs, and self-actualization needs. Physiological needs are basic survival needs like food and water. Safety needs include security and stability. Once these are met, people seek love, friendship, and sense of belonging. Esteem and self-respect needs then motivate people. Finally, self-actualization involves fulfilling one's full potential. The theory assumes lower needs must be met before progressing to higher needs, though some criticisms note the order may not always apply rigidly.
Motivation is the reason for people's actions, willingness and goals. Motivation is derived from the word motive which is defined as a need that requires satisfaction.
Motivation is the word derived from the word ’motive’ which means needs, desires, wants or drives within the individuals. It is the process of stimulating people to actions to accomplish the goals.
Maslow's theory of hierarcy of needs with Criticism S M Maruf Siddiqe
Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper "A Theory of Human Motivation" in Psychological Review.
This will be helpful for the students who are studying Organizational Behavior.
Nature and functions of motivation
A project to promote conceptual learning for all;
Dr. Amjad ali arain; University of Sind; Faculty of Education; Pakistan
Motivation is the reason for people's actions, willingness and goals. Motivation is derived from the word motive which is defined as a need that requires satisfaction.
Motivation is the word derived from the word ’motive’ which means needs, desires, wants or drives within the individuals. It is the process of stimulating people to actions to accomplish the goals.
Maslow's theory of hierarcy of needs with Criticism S M Maruf Siddiqe
Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory in psychology proposed by Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper "A Theory of Human Motivation" in Psychological Review.
This will be helpful for the students who are studying Organizational Behavior.
Nature and functions of motivation
A project to promote conceptual learning for all;
Dr. Amjad ali arain; University of Sind; Faculty of Education; Pakistan
Abraham Maslow sought to explain why people are driven by particular needs at
particular times.His answer is that human needs are arranged in a hierarchy from most to
least processing.people will try to satisfy their most important needs first.When a person
succeeds in satisfying and important need,he will then try to satisfy the next important
need .
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Learn all about Maslow’s hierarchy of needs with real examples and practical applications. Get to know more about traits/characteristics of self-actualized people.
Topic: Approaches of Motivation
Student Name: Saima Irfan
Class: M.Ed.
Project Name: “Young Teachers' Professional Development (TPD)"
"Project Founder: Prof. Dr. Amjad Ali Arain
Faculty of Education, University of Sindh, Pakistan
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http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
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1. SUBMITTED TO:
Prof. H. Ramananda Singh
M.Sc. , MBA, PGDCA, Ph.D.
SUBMITTED BY:
Biswajit Bhattacharjee (19)
MASLOWS’ NEED HIERARCHY OF
MOTIVATION
2. Key Elements
1. Intensity: how hard a person tries
2. Direction: toward beneficial goal
3. Persistence: how long a person tries
Motivation
The processes that account for an individual’s
intensity, direction, and persistence of effort toward
attaining a goal.
What is Motivation?
4. ABRAHAM MASLOW
Theory of Human Motivation
INTRODUCTION:
The basis of Maslow's theory is that human beings are
motivated by unsatisfied needs, and that certain lower
needs need to be satisfied before higher needs can be
satisfied. According to Maslow, there are general types
of needs (physiological, safety, love, and esteem) that
must be satisfied before a person can act unselfishly. He
called these needs "deficiency needs." As long as we
are motivated to satisfy these cravings, we are moving
towards growth, toward self-actualization. Satisfying
needs is healthy, while preventing gratification makes
us sick or act evilly.
5. Maslow’s Need Hierarchy
• Maslow’s theory assumes that a person
attempts to satisfy the more basic needs before
directing behavior toward satisfying upper-level
needs.
• Lower-order needs must be satisfied before a
higher-order need begins to control a person’s
behavior.
• A satisfied need ceases to motivate.
6. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
PHYSIOLOGICAL OR SURVIVAL NEEDS
MOST NEEDS HAVE TO DO WITH
SURVIVAL PHYSICALLY AND
PSYCHOLOGICALLY
7. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
PHYSIOLOGICAL OR SURVIVAL NEEDS
SAFETY NEEDS
ON THE WHOLE AN INDIVIDUAL
CANNOT SATISFY ANY LEVEL
UNLESS NEEDS BELOW ARE
SATISFIED
8. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
PHYSIOLOGICAL OR SURVIVAL NEEDS
SAFETY NEEDS
LOVE, AFFECTION, AND
BELONGINGNESS NEEDS
9. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
PHYSIOLOGICAL OR SURVIVAL NEEDS
SAFETY NEEDS
LOVE, AFFECTION, AND
BELONGINGNESS NEEDS
ESTEEM NEEDS
10. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
SELF-
ACTUALIZATION
NEED
FOR
MASLOW EMPHASIZES NEED FOR SELF
ACTUALIZATION IS
A HEALTHY INDIVIDUAL’S PRIME
MOTIVATION
12. Safety Needs
Once physiological needs are met, one's attention turns to
safety and security in order to be free from the threat of
physical and emotional harm. Such needs might be
fulfilled by:
– Living in a safe area
– Medical insurance
– Job security
– Financial reserves
13. Social Needs
Once a person has met the lower level physiological
and safety needs, higher level needs awaken. The
first level of higher level needs are social needs.
Social needs are those related to interaction with
others and may include:
– Friendship
– Belonging to a group
– Giving and receiving love
14. Esteem Needs
Once a person feels a sense of "belonging", the need to feel
important arises. Esteem needs may be classified as
internal or external.
Internal esteem needs are those related to self-esteem such
as self respect and achievement
External esteem needs are those such as social status and
recognition. Some esteem needs are:
– Self-respect
– Achievement
– Attention
– Recognition
– Reputation
15. Self-Actualization
Self-actualization is the summit of Maslow's hierarchy of
needs. It is the quest of reaching one's full potential as a
person.
Self-actualized people tend to have needs such as:
–Truth
–Justice
–Wisdom
–Meaning
16. The Criticisms of the theory include the
following
• The needs may not follow a definite hierarchical
order. For example, even if safety need is not
satisfied, the social need may emerge.
• The need priority model may not apply at all times
in all places.
• The level of motivation may be permanently lower
for some people. For example, a person suffering
from chronic unemployment may remain satisfied
for the rest of his life if only he get enough food.