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Misophonia
Farah Tarabishi
CMU, MD 9
Dr. Daniel Martinez, Psychiatry
What is Misophonia?
 Miso= Hatred
 Phonia=Sound
 Aka: Selective Sound
Sensitivity Syndrome.
 A syndrome in which
certain stimuli provoke
an aversive reaction
 Stimuli may be auditory
or visual
Type of Stimuli
 Auditory Stimuli may
include:
Crunching
Tapping of pens
Breathing
Eating noises
Repetitive
actions
Pen Clicking
Types of Stimuli Cont...
 Non-auditory stimuli:
Repetitive
movements such
as tapping of the
hands, leg
shaking, etc
Adverse Effects of Misophonia
 Certain stimuli can provoke different reactions
such as rage, anger, impulsiveness,
annoyance, disgust, and aggression
 Many who suffer from misophonia report their
heart racing and beginning to sweat when there
is a provoking stimulus
 This can lead to a life of seclusion, avoidance,
social dysfunction, and intense suffering.
What Causes Misophonia?
 Misophonia is not fully understood
 It is believed to be caused by an abnormal
intense connection between the auditory and
limbic system of the brain
 People with this problem are believed to hear
noises at much louder frequencies than others
 Misophonia is still not in the ICD-10 system or
DSM-IV, but is currently classified as a discrete
psychiatric disorder.
Treatments
 Currently there is no
treatment for misophonia
 Ways to help include:
Noise reducing
earphones
Cognitive behavioral
therapy
Stress reducing
activities (exercise,
yoga, etc)
References
 http://lifewithmisophonia.wordpress.com/2012/02/25/the-
science-behind-misophonia-and-possible-treatments/
 Www.misophonia.com
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misophonia
 http://books.google.com/books?id=YStcWFsxQZEC&pg=PA25
&dq=misophonia&hl=en&sa=X&ei=w1W-
UfPKCIm28wTViICIDw&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=
misophonia&f=false

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Misophonia

  • 1. Misophonia Farah Tarabishi CMU, MD 9 Dr. Daniel Martinez, Psychiatry
  • 2.
  • 3. What is Misophonia?  Miso= Hatred  Phonia=Sound  Aka: Selective Sound Sensitivity Syndrome.  A syndrome in which certain stimuli provoke an aversive reaction  Stimuli may be auditory or visual
  • 4. Type of Stimuli  Auditory Stimuli may include: Crunching Tapping of pens Breathing Eating noises Repetitive actions Pen Clicking
  • 5. Types of Stimuli Cont...  Non-auditory stimuli: Repetitive movements such as tapping of the hands, leg shaking, etc
  • 6. Adverse Effects of Misophonia  Certain stimuli can provoke different reactions such as rage, anger, impulsiveness, annoyance, disgust, and aggression  Many who suffer from misophonia report their heart racing and beginning to sweat when there is a provoking stimulus  This can lead to a life of seclusion, avoidance, social dysfunction, and intense suffering.
  • 7. What Causes Misophonia?  Misophonia is not fully understood  It is believed to be caused by an abnormal intense connection between the auditory and limbic system of the brain  People with this problem are believed to hear noises at much louder frequencies than others  Misophonia is still not in the ICD-10 system or DSM-IV, but is currently classified as a discrete psychiatric disorder.
  • 8. Treatments  Currently there is no treatment for misophonia  Ways to help include: Noise reducing earphones Cognitive behavioral therapy Stress reducing activities (exercise, yoga, etc)
  • 9. References  http://lifewithmisophonia.wordpress.com/2012/02/25/the- science-behind-misophonia-and-possible-treatments/  Www.misophonia.com  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misophonia  http://books.google.com/books?id=YStcWFsxQZEC&pg=PA25 &dq=misophonia&hl=en&sa=X&ei=w1W- UfPKCIm28wTViICIDw&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepage&q= misophonia&f=false