Michelangelo was one of the most prominent artists of the Italian Renaissance who lived from 1475-1564. He is renowned for his sculptures of David and Pietà and for his frescoes in the Sistine Chapel. Some of his most famous works include the Sistine Chapel ceiling, which depicts scenes from Genesis, and his statue of David. Throughout his career Michelangelo set the standard for painting, sculpture, poetry and architecture through his innovative techniques and artistic genius.