Raphael was born in 1483 in Urbino, Italy and was taught painting by his father. He apprenticed under Perugino and gained experience in Perugia before moving to Florence in 1504 where he was influenced by Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. In 1508, Raphael moved to Rome where he created frescoes for the Vatican including "The School of Athens." Raphael died in Rome in 1520 and was famous for his portraits, frescoes and architectural works.