This presentation elaborates utilization of unripe and ripe mango processing wastes and residues for food, food supplements, feed, nutraceutical, pharmaceutical and industrial purposes.
Where does all the fruit waste go? How are those fruit peels, pulp, seeds and stones utilized ? How can we potentially use the fruit wastes to manufacture value added products for example by apple pomace. This presentation will do a fine job of answering all your queries!
UTILIZATION OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLE WASTES GENERATED IN INDIAN APMCs FOR FOOD...jaisingh277
PRESENTATION DEALS WITH THE TYPES AMD MAGNITUDE OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLE WASTES IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE MARKET COMMITTEES IN INDIA AND THEIR UTILIZATION AS FOOD, FEED AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
Where does all the fruit waste go? How are those fruit peels, pulp, seeds and stones utilized ? How can we potentially use the fruit wastes to manufacture value added products for example by apple pomace. This presentation will do a fine job of answering all your queries!
UTILIZATION OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLE WASTES GENERATED IN INDIAN APMCs FOR FOOD...jaisingh277
PRESENTATION DEALS WITH THE TYPES AMD MAGNITUDE OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLE WASTES IN AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE MARKET COMMITTEES IN INDIA AND THEIR UTILIZATION AS FOOD, FEED AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
Powerpoint dealing with the processing of Pepper and Cardamom. It deals with the flowchart involving the processing of these spices. It also deals with the various unit operations involved and the kind of equipment which is used to for the unit operations. it deals with all the processing after harvesting to drying, cleaning, packaging, storage etc of the spices
tomato production and their varieties grown in india,current market status, challenges faced by indian companies,import and export of tomato paste, and state wise production in india,market share of different companies, tomato products,puree,paste,sauce/ketchup,dried and powdered tomato powder
Pigments and Colors:Extraction and PurificationPRUTHVIRAJ K
Pigments and Colors:Extraction and Purification- Extraction of naturally occurring pigments like anthocyanins, tannins etc from their sources and purification methods
detailed explaination:
"zero energy cool chambers" (ZECCs), are a type of evaporative cooler, which are simple and inexpensive ways to keep vegetables fresh without the use of electricity. Evaporation of water from a surface removes heat, creating a cooling effect, which can improve vegetable storage shelf life. ECCs are relatively large compared to the more common household clay pot cooler, and are therefore most suitable for farmers with large production quantities, farming groups, or farming cooperatives.
Waste Management in Food Processing Industry (Recovery of Food Waste, Recovery of Fruit and Vegetable Wastes, Recovery of Protein, Fat Extraction, Silage Production, Uses of Enzymes, Treatment of Diary Wastes, Treatment of Wheat Starch Effluent, Production of Earthworm Proteins, Utilization of Waste in Animal Feeds)
The Food Industry is a complex, global collective of diverse businesses that supplies most of the food consumed by the world population. Only subsistence farmers, those who survive on what they grow, and hunter-gatherers can be considered outside of the scope of the modern food industry.
Food industry produces large volumes of wastes, both solids and liquid, resulting from the production, preparation and consumption of food. These wastes pose increasing disposal and can pose severe pollution problems and represent a loss of valuable biomass and nutrients.
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Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
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Tags
Food Processing Management, Food Processing, Management in Food Processing Industry, Managing Food Processing Industry Waste, Industrial Food Processing Waste, Managing Food Processing Industry in India, Managing Food Processing Unit, Food Production Management, Waste Management in Food Processing Industry, Treatment and Disposal of Food Processing Waste, Waste Management in Food Industry, Waste Treatment in Food Processing Industry, Waste Management and Utilization, Food Waste Disposal, Industrial Food Waste Management, Food Waste Disposal and Handling, Food Wastes Disposal Methods, Waste Management Opportunities in Food Processing Industry, Management and Utilization of Food Processing Wastes, Solid Waste Management in Food Processing Industry, Disposal of Food Processing Wastes, Waste Management and Methods of Waste Disposal, Reducing and Managing Food Waste, Treatment of Food Processing Wastes, Food Processing Waste Management, Industrial Wastes Food Processing, Food Industry Waste Management, Waste Treatment Plants, Processing of Food Wastes, Waste Management and Utilization in Food Production, Managing Food Industry Waste, Food Waste Management, Management of Food Processing Waste, Food Waste Recycling, Waste Management in Food Manufacturing, Food Waste Collection, Food Waste Collection, Disposal & Recycling, Waste Management Plan, Food Waste Recovery, Fruit Waste Utilization, Waste Utilization of Fruits and Vegetables, Fruit and Vegetable Waste Management, Waste Utilization in Food Industry, Method for Quantitative Recovery of Protein, Recovery of Protein, Fat Extraction, Treatment of Fatty Effluent, Recovery of Utilization of Protein
STONE FRUITS PROCESSING WASTES AND RESIDUES AS FOOD SUPPLEMENTS – Part 2jaisingh277
Presentation describes wastes and processing residues of different stone fruits. Nutrients composition, food value and enhancing food value of wastes and residues
STONE FRUITS PROCESSING WASTES AND RESIDUES AS FOOD SUPPLEMENTS – Part 1STONE...jaisingh277
STONE FRUITS PROCESSING WASTES AND RESIDUES AS FOOD SUPPLEMENTS – Part 1 Describes the different fruit stones processing wastes and byproducts as food ingredients
Powerpoint dealing with the processing of Pepper and Cardamom. It deals with the flowchart involving the processing of these spices. It also deals with the various unit operations involved and the kind of equipment which is used to for the unit operations. it deals with all the processing after harvesting to drying, cleaning, packaging, storage etc of the spices
tomato production and their varieties grown in india,current market status, challenges faced by indian companies,import and export of tomato paste, and state wise production in india,market share of different companies, tomato products,puree,paste,sauce/ketchup,dried and powdered tomato powder
Pigments and Colors:Extraction and PurificationPRUTHVIRAJ K
Pigments and Colors:Extraction and Purification- Extraction of naturally occurring pigments like anthocyanins, tannins etc from their sources and purification methods
detailed explaination:
"zero energy cool chambers" (ZECCs), are a type of evaporative cooler, which are simple and inexpensive ways to keep vegetables fresh without the use of electricity. Evaporation of water from a surface removes heat, creating a cooling effect, which can improve vegetable storage shelf life. ECCs are relatively large compared to the more common household clay pot cooler, and are therefore most suitable for farmers with large production quantities, farming groups, or farming cooperatives.
Waste Management in Food Processing Industry (Recovery of Food Waste, Recovery of Fruit and Vegetable Wastes, Recovery of Protein, Fat Extraction, Silage Production, Uses of Enzymes, Treatment of Diary Wastes, Treatment of Wheat Starch Effluent, Production of Earthworm Proteins, Utilization of Waste in Animal Feeds)
The Food Industry is a complex, global collective of diverse businesses that supplies most of the food consumed by the world population. Only subsistence farmers, those who survive on what they grow, and hunter-gatherers can be considered outside of the scope of the modern food industry.
Food industry produces large volumes of wastes, both solids and liquid, resulting from the production, preparation and consumption of food. These wastes pose increasing disposal and can pose severe pollution problems and represent a loss of valuable biomass and nutrients.
See more
https://goo.gl/fUuMSR
https://goo.gl/tTnsQY
https://goo.gl/l1Osna
Contact us:
Niir Project Consultancy Services
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Website: www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Tags
Food Processing Management, Food Processing, Management in Food Processing Industry, Managing Food Processing Industry Waste, Industrial Food Processing Waste, Managing Food Processing Industry in India, Managing Food Processing Unit, Food Production Management, Waste Management in Food Processing Industry, Treatment and Disposal of Food Processing Waste, Waste Management in Food Industry, Waste Treatment in Food Processing Industry, Waste Management and Utilization, Food Waste Disposal, Industrial Food Waste Management, Food Waste Disposal and Handling, Food Wastes Disposal Methods, Waste Management Opportunities in Food Processing Industry, Management and Utilization of Food Processing Wastes, Solid Waste Management in Food Processing Industry, Disposal of Food Processing Wastes, Waste Management and Methods of Waste Disposal, Reducing and Managing Food Waste, Treatment of Food Processing Wastes, Food Processing Waste Management, Industrial Wastes Food Processing, Food Industry Waste Management, Waste Treatment Plants, Processing of Food Wastes, Waste Management and Utilization in Food Production, Managing Food Industry Waste, Food Waste Management, Management of Food Processing Waste, Food Waste Recycling, Waste Management in Food Manufacturing, Food Waste Collection, Food Waste Collection, Disposal & Recycling, Waste Management Plan, Food Waste Recovery, Fruit Waste Utilization, Waste Utilization of Fruits and Vegetables, Fruit and Vegetable Waste Management, Waste Utilization in Food Industry, Method for Quantitative Recovery of Protein, Recovery of Protein, Fat Extraction, Treatment of Fatty Effluent, Recovery of Utilization of Protein
STONE FRUITS PROCESSING WASTES AND RESIDUES AS FOOD SUPPLEMENTS – Part 2jaisingh277
Presentation describes wastes and processing residues of different stone fruits. Nutrients composition, food value and enhancing food value of wastes and residues
STONE FRUITS PROCESSING WASTES AND RESIDUES AS FOOD SUPPLEMENTS – Part 1STONE...jaisingh277
STONE FRUITS PROCESSING WASTES AND RESIDUES AS FOOD SUPPLEMENTS – Part 1 Describes the different fruit stones processing wastes and byproducts as food ingredients
UTILIZATION OF PAPAYA (Carica papaya) WASTES FOR FOODjaisingh277
Presents utilization of processing wastes ( peel, seed, pomace or residual pulp and green fallen fruits and mechanically damaged fruits from papay as food products
Processing waste management and food safety standardsankit gawri
Food processing wastes are those end products of various food processing industries that have not been recycled or used for other purposes.
They are the non-product flows of raw materials whose economic values are less than the cost of collection and recovery for reuse; and therefore discarded as wastes.
These wastes could be considered valuable by-products if there were appropriate technical means and if the value of the subsequent products were to exceed the cost of reprocessing.
Project Opportunities in Mango Pulp Processing Industry (Food & Agriculture S...Ajjay Kumar Gupta
Project Opportunities in Mango Pulp Processing Industry (Food & Agriculture Sector). Mango Pulp Extraction Unit with Cold Storage
India is the home of mangoes. A large number of varieties are found in almost all parts of the country. Mango Pulp is prepared from selected varieties of Fresh Mango Fruit. Fully matured Mangoes are harvested, quickly transported to the fruit processing plant, inspected and washed. Selected high quality fruits go to the controlled ripening chambers; Fully Ripened Mango fruits are then washed, blanched, pulped, deseeded, centrifuged, homogenized, concentrated when required, thermally processed and aseptically filled maintaining sterility. The preparation process includes cutting, de-stoning, refining and packing. In case of aseptic product the pulp is sterilized and packed in aseptic bags. The refined pulp is also packed in cans, hermetically sealed and retorted. Frozen pulp is pasteurized and deep-frozen in plate freezers. The process ensures that the natural flavour and aroma of the fruit is retained in the final product.
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Niir Project Consultancy Services
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106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Website: www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Tags
Mango Pulp Industry in India, Mango Pulp Processing Pdf, Mango Pulp Processing Project Report, Mango Processing Plant Cost, Small Scale Mango Processing Plant, How Mango Pulp is Processing, Mango Pulp Processing Plant, Mango Pulp Processing Business, Food And Fruit Processing Plant, Mango Pulp Making Unit, Extraction of Mango Pulp, Commercial Processing of Mangoes, Mango Factory, Mango Concentrate, Mango Pulp & Mango Puree, Mango Pulp Processing Industry, Mango Pulp Processing Project, Mango Pulp Manufacture, Fruit Pulp Processing, Production of Fruit Pulp, Mango Pulp, Mango Processing, Pre-Feasibility Study for Mango Pulp, Mango Pulp Processing Line, How to Make Mango Pulp, Mango Processing Factory, Mango Pulp Processing, Pulp Manufacturing, Mango Pulp Manufacturing Process, Mango Pulp Making Business, Mango Pulping Unit, Mango Pulp Manufacturing Business, Production Process of Mango Pulp, Mango Pulp Processing Unit Cost, Mango Pulp Processing project ideas, Projects on Small Scale Industries, Small scale industries projects ideas, Mango Pulp Processing Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Project profile on small scale industries, How to Start Mango Pulp Processing Industry in India, Mango Pulp Processing Projects, New project profile on Mango Pulp Processing industries, Project Report on Mango Pulp Processing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Mango Pulp Processing, Project Report on Mango Pulp Manufacturing,
A huge amount of waste is produced during mango processing which is a rich source of many utilizable components
By-products which can be used to feed livestock, These by-products are also potential sources of pectin and phenolic compounds (antioxidants).
Mango consist of between 33-85% edible pulp,
with 9-40% inedible kernel and 7-24% inedible peel.
Production of Fruit Pulp. Mango Pulp, Guava Pulp, Pomegranate Pulp, Papaya Pu...Ajjay Kumar Gupta
Pulp can either mean the soft, moist part of a fruit or is a technical term from the fruit industry. Pulp is a mass of pressed fresh fruit or vegetable matter and not meant for immediate consumption. Pulp is mushy but can contain fruit parts or sometimes even whole fruits.
Pulp is used for the production of jams, marmalades, jellys, sweets, drinks and fillings of baked goods. For preservation pulp can be treated with formic acid, sorbic acid or sulphuric acid. For short-time preservation pulp is sometimes frozen.
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Contact us:
Niir Project Consultancy Services
An ISO 9001:2015 Company
106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Website: www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Tags
Fruit Pulp Processing Plant, Fruit Pulp Processing, Fruit Pulp Production, Fruit Processing Unit, Project Report on Production of Mango Pulp, Fruit Pulp Manufacturing Business, Fruit Pulp Processing Unit, Start a Mango Pulp Extraction Unit, Mango Pulp Processing Industry, Project Report on Mango Pulp Processing, Mango Pulp Processing Plant, How Mango Pulp is Processing? Fruit Pulp Manufacturing Project, Fruit Pulp Processing Industry, Production of Fruit Pulp, Fruit Pulp Production Plant, How to Start Pulp Production, Profitable Fruit Pulp Processing Business Ideas & Opportunities, How to Start Fruit Pulp Production Business, Fruit Pulp Processing Business, Commercial Processing of Mango Pulp, Mango Pulp Manufacture, Mango Pulp Manufacturing Process, Guava Pulp Manufacture, Guava Pulping, How to Make Guava Pulp, Guava Pulp Manufacturing Process, Production of Guava Pulp, Fruit Pulping Unit, How to Start Guava Pulp Production, Pomegranate Pulp Processing Plant, Mango Processing, Mango Processing Plant, Commercial Processing of Mangoes, Mango Processing Industry, How to Process Mangoes, Guava Processing Plant, processing of Guava, Pomegranate Processing, Pomegranates Processing Plant, Pomegranate Pulp Processing, Pomegranate Pulp Production, Pomegranate Processing Unit, Project Report on Production of Pomegranate Pulp, Pomegranate Pulp Manufacturing Business, Pomegranate Pulp Processing Unit, Start a Pomegranate Pulp Extraction Unit, Fruit Processing, Fruit Pulp Processing project ideas, Projects on Small Scale Industries, Small scale industries projects ideas, Fruit Pulp Processing Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Project profile on small scale industries, How to Start Fruit Pulp Processing Industry in India, Fruit Pulp Processing Projects, New project profile on Fruit Pulp Processing industries, Project Report on Mango Pulp Manufacturing Industry, Detailed Project Report on Pomegranate Pulp Production, Project Report on Pomegranate Pulp Production
Processing Of Waste By-products And Food Safety Standards (FPO Specification)AmanDohre
Processing Of Waste By-products And Food Safety Standards (FPO Specification )
the seminar serves as a platform for stakeholders in the food industry, including food processors, policymakers, researchers, and regulatory authorities, to exchange knowledge, discuss emerging trends, and collaborate on strategies for effectively managing waste by-products while upholding food safety standards outlined in FPO specifications.
The processing of waste by-products plays a pivotal role in minimizing environmental pollution and maximizing resource utilization in the food industry. By-products such as peels, seeds, husks, and other residues generated during food processing can pose significant disposal challenges if not managed efficiently. However, through innovative processing techniques, these waste materials can be transformed into value-added products, contributing to economic sustainability and waste reduction goals. The seminar explores various processing methods such as composting, anaerobic digestion, extraction of bioactive compounds, and conversion into animal feed or biofuels, highlighting their environmental benefits and potential commercial applications.
Fruit Processing Business Ideas & Opportunities. Functional Value-Added Fruit Processing. Processed Fruit Products
The fruit processing industry caters a wide range of segments. It includes fresh, fresh-cut, canned, frozen, dried, and convenience products, as the method of processing is different for each of these segments. On the basis of operation type, you can adopt semi-automatic or fully automatic operation.
The fruit processing industry is growing rapidly worldwide. However, major reasons are consumer demand for healthy and fresh products that are easily available and require minimal preparation time. And Asia Pacific region has the best potential of this industry.
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Niir Project Consultancy Services
An ISO 9001:2015 Company
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New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
Website: www.entrepreneurindia.co , www.niir.org
Tags
#Profitable_Fruit_Processing_Business_Ideas_&_Opportunities, #Fruit_Pulp Processing_Business, #Business_Plan_for__Fruit_Processing, #Fruit_Processing Plant, #Start_a Fruit_Pulp_Processing_Business, #Small_Scale_Fruit_Processing_Business, #Commercial_Fruit_Processing_Unit, #Small_Scale_Fruit_Processing_Business_Opportunities, #Fruit_Processing_Business_Plan, #Fruits_Business, Fruit_Business_Plan, Fruit Business Ideas, How to Start a Fruit Business, How to Start a Fruit Processing Business, Fruit Juice Production Business Plan Pdf, Fruit Processing Business Ideas, How to Start a Food Processing Unit in India, Project Report on Fruit Processing Unit, Commercial Fruit Processing, Fruit Processing Industry in India and Its Opportunities, Fruit Processing, Fruit Pulp Processing Project Report, Most Profitable Food Processing Projects and Agro Based Business, Starting a Food Processing Business, Profitable Dry Fruits Processing Industry, Profitable Food Processing Business Ideas & Opportunities, Agricultural Business Ideas, Most Profitable Food Processing Projects, Best Agriculture/Agro-Based Business Ideas, Food Processing Business Opportunities, Project Report on Fruit Processing Industry, #Detailed_Project_Report_on_Fruit_Processing_Business, #Project_Report_on_Fruit_Processing_Business, Pre-Investment Feasibility Study on Fruit Processing Business, Techno-Economic feasibility study on Fruit Processing Business, #Feasibility_Report_on_Fruit_Processing_Business, Free Project Profile on Fruit Processing Business, #Project_profile_on_Fruit_Processing_Business, Download free project profile on Fruit Processing Business, Mango Fruit Bar Production, Fruit Concentrate like Rasana, Processing of Mango Pickles, Production of Banana Wafers, Canning of Fruits (Pine Apples Slices, Litchee, Cherries, Straw Berries in Syrup), Banana & Its By-Products
Introduction to postharvest management and technologynazmulhrt
The contribution of horticulture remains extremely important for ensuring food and
nutritional security in Bangladesh. Horticultural crops in Bangladesh cover an area of 873
thousand hectares with a total production of 110 lakh metric tons (Monthly Statistical
Bulletin 2009). The desired level of development in horticulture has not yet been achieved
because of a number of constraints. Due to absence of proper postharvest management
system, a bulk quantity of the harvested produce is damaged every year. More
importantly, lack of proper storage and marketing facilities, and seasonal gluts force the
farmers to sell their hard-earned produce at throw-away prices. The food and nutrition
situation in Bangladesh is fragile due to inadequate and imbalanced diet intake.
Consumption of a diversified diet to meet the needs of macro and micro nutrients needs to
be promoted (Bhattacherjee et al. 2007; NFP 2008; BDHS 2009).
Fruits and vegetables are highly valued in human diet mainly for vitamins and minerals.
However, the present consumption of fruits and vegetables in Bangladesh is 126
g/day/capita (23 g leafy vegetables, 89 g non-leafy vegetables and 14 g fruit), which is far
below the minimum average requirement of 400 g/day/capita (FAO/WHO 2003).
However, according to HIES (2005), the consumption of fruits and vegetables including
potato is 253 g/day/capita, which indicates a poor dietary status in Bangladesh. In this
regard, the high levels of low birth weight (33%), underweight (41%), stunting (43%) and
wasting (17%) among children less than five years; anemia among infants, young children,
adolescent girls and pregnant women; and poor diet diversification are of particular
concerns (BDHS 2009; BCIP 2010). The prevalence of overweight (12.5%) among
women that has increased by 10% between 2004 and 2007 also indicate the existence of
double burden of malnutrition in Bangladesh (BDHS 2009). A large proportion of
Bangladeshi population is food insecure due to poor diet quality. The usual diet is heavily
dependent on rice, and most of the energy in the diet is contributed by cereals. Rice
accounts for 68% of the total calorie consumption in the year 2005. Therefore, even
though rice is not a good source of protein, it constitutes about half of total protein
consumption in the diet. High prevalence of micronutrient deficiency i.e. hidden hunger is
common in the society, and the situation could be improved significantly by increasing the
consumption of high quality and micronutrient-rich foods like fruits and vegetables. Due to tropical and subtropical climates, a variety of fruits and vegetables are grown in
Bangladesh. Unfortunately, a considerable proportion of the harvested produce never
reaches the consumers mainly because of postharvest losses. The estimated postharvest
losses of fruits and vegetables lie in the range of 20-40% (Wills et al. 2004). Hence, there
is general support among scientists for the proposition that
Mechanical harvesting and processing of tropical grass seedsjaisingh277
Presentation includes Some Important Tropical Grasses – Crops, Spikelets and Seeds physical characteristics, mechanical seed harvesting tools and machines, and processing for establishment of grasslands.
जैविक खाद्य गोंद - उत्पादन, प्रसंस्करण और मूल्यवर्धन परिचय और सारांशjaisingh277
इस प्रस्तुति में आईसीएआर अनुसंधान संस्थानों द्वारा प्राप्त अनुसंधान और विकास परिणामों के आधार पर खाद्य गोंद के प्रकार, इसके उत्सर्जन के स्रोत, उत्पादन प्रक्रिया, सफाई, ग्रेडिंग, प्रसंस्करण और मूल्य वर्धित उत्पादों को सरल भाषा में समझाया गया है।
जैविक खाद, कीटनाशक, खरपतवारनाशी - प्रकृति की ओर लौटने की तकनीक - कृषि पारिस्...jaisingh277
इस इस प्रस्तुति में प्रमुख फल वाली फसलें, आम, अमरूद, आंवला, सेब, खुबानी, आड़ू, पीयर, पाम, लसोड़ा, स्ट्रॉ बेरी आदि जैविक उत्पादों से संबंधित जैसे जैविक खाद की आवश्यकता, कीट, रोग और उनके जैविक उपचार मिट्टी के गुणों, सूक्ष्म पोषक तत्वों और उपज की गुणवत्ता पर चर्चा की गई है।
Organic spices.docभारतीय मसाले - पोशक ऊर्जा गृह - जैविक उत्पादन और प्रसंस्करण...jaisingh277
इस प्रस्तुति में भारत में उगाए जाने वाले प्रमुख मसाले काली मिर्च, सफेद मिर्च, इलायची, अदरक, हल्दी और मिर्च, जीरा, शाहजीरा, सौंफ. मेथी, कसूरी मेथी, धनिया, चिरोन्जी कब्र, , दालचीनी. लौंग. कबाब चीनी, कोकम, अदरक, सोंठ, कलौंजी, जावित्री, लहसुन, प्याज, अजवायन, डिल आदि
जैविक उत्पादन से संबंधित इनपुट जैसे जैविक खाद की आवश्यकता, कीड़े, कीट, रोग और उनके जैविक उपचार, तेल मात्रा और उसका निष्कर्षण, प्रसंस्करण और खाद्य उपयोग पर चर्चा की गई है।
LIBRARY SUPPORT IN RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENTjaisingh277
Research is a systematic observation of processes and experiments The researcher proceeds to generate new knowledge that it might use to create new technology, products, services, or systems to help meeting demands for new and better products / technology that can solve existing and or futuristic problems more quickly, safely and easily. Library acts as a guide at this starting point of technology research
पुस्तकालय - विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी अनुसंधान में संरचना और दिशा के लिए एक शक्...jaisingh277
प्राचीन काल से, पुस्तकालयों को ज्ञान, विद्या, साक्षरता, शिक्षा, रचनात्मकता और नवीनता के प्रवेश द्वार के रूप में पहचाना जाता रहा है। भारत में प्राचीन पुस्तकालयों के प्रमाण 2500-1500 ईसा पूर्व के मिलते हैं। शोधकर्ता अवधारणा की परिकल्पना करता है और लक्षित समस्या का समाधान लाने की दिशा में एक दृढ़ पथ पर आगे बढ़ने के लिए विचार उत्पन्न करता है।इस प्रस्तुति में पुस्तकालय द्वारा विज्ञान और प्रौद्योगिकी अनुसंधान में संरचना और दिशा के लिए सशक्त सहायक मार्गदर्शिका को स्पष्ट करने का विनम्र प्रयास किया गया है।
MILK - BASED FRUITS AND VEGETABLE ENRICHED PRODUCTS – OPPORTUNITIES AND CHAL...jaisingh277
The object of the present mini review paper was to elucidate the importance of fruits and vegetables and their by products in enriching the traditional milk and milk products with regard to human nutrition, research on development of various fruits and vegetable enriched products, processes and technologies required and in – turn resulting in opening newer avenues for rural entrepreneurship development at household, cottage, small and medium level giving employment and income generation opportunities.
चोलाई hindi चोलाई (AMARANTHUS tricolour L) - एक पोषक ऊर्जा गृह - ग्रामीण रोजग...jaisingh277
चौलाई (AMARANTHUS tricolour L) - पत्तेदार सब्जी और अनाज खाद्य पौधा है ।उष्णकटिबंधीय और उपोष्णकटिबंधीय जलवायु के अनुकूल है, पूरे भारत में साल भर उगाया जाता है। दक्षिण भारत में सबसे लोकप्रिय है ।यह पौधा, आवश्यक पोषक तत्वों का संयोजन करता है।
स्वास्थ्य को बढ़ावा देने वाले पोषक तत्वों की अपार क्षमता है और अनेक औषधीय गुणों से भरपुर है
खनिजों, आहार फाइबर, प्रोटीन, एंटीऑक्सीडेंट, आदि यौगिकों का कम लागत वाला स्रोत है।
Jai-Cholai.docxचोलाई (AMARANTHUS tricolour L) - एक पोषक ऊर्जा गृह - ग्रामीण र...jaisingh277
यह प्रस्तुति चौलाई चौलाई के महत्व और उपयोग; किस्मों, उत्पादन प्रौद्योगिकी प्रबंधन; पत्तियों और बीज प्रसंस्करण प्रौद्योगिकी; पत्तियों और बीज उत्पादों के विकास; बीज बोने, कटाई, सुखाने, चूर्ण बनाने के उपकरण और मशीनरी के बारे में विस्तार से बताती है।
धनिया हिन्दी.docxधनिया (Coriandrum sativum L,) उत्पादन, प्रसंस्करण और मूल्यवर्धनjaisingh277
धनिया Coriandrum sativum L, Apiaceous परिवार का एक वार्षिक हर्बल परम आवश्यक मसाला है। पौधे की पत्तियाँ और बीज दोनों ही व्यावसायिक महत्व के हैं। धनिया की फसल, धनिया के बीज और पत्ते, धनिया ताजी हरी पत्तियों की अनुमानित संरचना, धनिया के बीज की समीपस्थ संरचना , धनिया उत्पादन प्रौद्योगिकी, प्रसंस्करण और मूल्य संवर्धन, मूल्य वर्धित उत्पादों का विकास, धनिया बीज प्रसंस्करण और मूल्य वर्धित उत्पादों का विकास, धनिया के फूल का उपयोग
मिर्च (Capsicum annuum. L, - Solanaceae) मूल्य वर्धित उत्पादों के लिए प्रसंस्...jaisingh277
हरी और सूखी मिर्च दोनों ही भारतीयों के नियमित आहार के महत्वपूर्ण घटक हैं। यह व्यंजनों को आवश्यक तीखापन, रंग, और स्वादिस्ट खुश्बू प्रदान करती है। जब मिर्च को भोजन के साथ लिया जाता है, तो यह स्वाद कलियों को उत्तेजित करता है और वहां लार के प्रवाह को बढ़ाता है जिसमें एंजाइम विश्लेषण होता है जो स्टार्च या अनाज वाले खाद्य पदार्थों के पाचन में मदद करता है।
अरबी कन्द (Taro) (कोलोकैसिया एस्कुलेंटा) उत्पादन, मूल्यवर्धन और आय सृजन हेतु...jaisingh277
अरबी / अरवी / घुइयां / तारो (कोलोकैसिया एस्कुलेंटा) मुख्य रूप से एक सब्जी का पौधा है। इसे मीठे स्वाद वाले कंद के लिए उगाया जाता है। कंद, ताजी पत्तियों और तने को अच्छी तरह से पकाकर कई प्रकार से खाया जाता है।
Melon Family Seeds Underutilized Rich Source of Human Nutrition - Potential U...jaisingh277
Five fruits and vegetable crops seeds (Water melon, Musk melon, Pumpkin, Bottle Gourd, Bitter Gourd ) belonging to melon family - Cucurbitaceae, contain food and biologically active substances having beneficial effect on the vital activity of the human body. These seeds
are rich source of nutrients, vitamins, minerals, biologically active compounds, anti-bacterial, anticarcinogenic, antimicrobial.
DOLICHOS BEANS (SEM KI PHALI ) PRODUCTION POST HARVEST MANAGRMRNT AND VALUE A...jaisingh277
Sem ( Lablab purpureus (Linn.) / Syn-Dolichos lablab Linn / Indian bean is a multipurpose annual or short lived wild perennial plant used as vegetable, pulse and forage. Leaves, flowers and roots , all are edible. It belongs to Fabaceae family and LabLab genus. Ayurveda calls it medicinal plant. Mostly it is home grown/ backyard / wildly grown plant. Now its demand is at increase, so commercial cultivation is growing day by day.
FORAGE SEED - PRENEURSHIP FOR RURAL EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME GENERATION FILE PA...jaisingh277
It presents GRASSES AND LEGUMES FOR PASTURES AND GRASSLANDS .Cenchrus ciliaris L.-
( ANJAN GHAS)
For grazing and hay making
Rs550./kg
Cenchrus setigerus Vahl. (DHAMAN GRASS)
For Grazing , Hay and Silage
Rs550/kg
Bothriochloa intermedia (R.Br.) A. Cam (BADA PHULVA)
For Grazing , Hay and Silage.
Rs550/kg
Chloris gayana Kunth. (RHODES GRASS)
For Grazing , Hay and Silage
Rs 650 /kg
Chrysopogon fulvus (Spreng.) Chiov. (GOLDEN BEARD GRASS (DHAWALU GHAS)
For Grazing and Haying. Rs550/kg
Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf.(LEMON GRASS ? OIL GRASS)
For Grazing and Haying
Rs 150 – 250/kg, etc. Macroptilium atropurpureum (DC.) Urb.
(SIRATRO)
For Grazing , Haying and Ensiling
Rs150 - 250/kg
Lablab purpureus (Linn.) Sweet . (LABLAB BEAN (SEM)
For Grazing and Ensiling
Rs160/kg
Stylosanthes guianensis (Aubl.) Sw. (LUCERNE)
For For Grazing and Ensiling
Rs315 – 350/kg
Stylosanthus Scabra (STYLO)
For Grazing and Ensiling
Rs300 – 350/kg
Stylosanthes humilis
For Grazing and Haying
Rs300 -350/kg, etc. FORAGE TREES, CULTIVATED FODDER CROPS AND LEGUMES - SEED
FORAGE SEED - PRENEURSHIP FOR RURAL EMPLOYMENT AND INCOME GENERATION Part - Ajaisingh277
Seeds are the foundation of forage production. Technology facilitates in day-to-day operations for the system, but without a regular supply of quality seed in sufficient quantity, yields and crop quality can not be sustainably achieved. There is a large gap between demand and availability of forage crop seeds. With this in view, this presentation is made to augment forage – seed - preneurship at rural base. The approach is to equip seedpreneurs with desirable knowledge about product, financial and marketing aspects; higher technical skill and managerial expertise.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
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This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
MANGO FRUIT PROCESSING WASTES AND RESIDUES UTILIZATION FOR FOOD AND FOOD SUPPLEMENTS
1. MANGO FRUIT PROCESSING WASTES AND RESIDUES UTILIZATION
FOR FOOD AND FOOD SUPPLEMENTS
Dr Jai Singh (ARS)
Former Director ICAR – CIPHET
Jsingh.sre@gmail.com
INTRODUCTION
Mango (Mangifera indica L.; family - Anacardiaceae), is one of the most commercially
cultivated fruit crop in India achieving 21.8 million tones production (Statista 2017 -18)
level. Being a seasonal fruit with limited shelf-life, the fruit quality drops down rapidly
once it is fully ripen. About 20% (4.36 million tones) of the fruits are processed for
products such as puree, nectar, leather, pickles and canned slices generating
solid waste (peel and stones), liquid and liquid waste (juice pulp and wash) and other
by products. Utilization of these wastes through conversion in to a higher valued product
is of great economic importance. This presentation elaborates utilization of unripe and
ripe mango processing wastes and residues for food, food supplements, feed,
nutraceutical, pharmaceutical and industrial purposes.
Consultations: ICAR – IIHR, ICAR – CISH, ICAR – IARI, ICAR – CIAHICAR – CITH ,
ICAR – CIPHET and many others.
Constraints for Effective Utilize of Fruits Wastes and Processing Byproducts as
Food Supplements:
The wastes may be in the form of damaged, de-shaped, dis-coloured, over size, under
size , diseased fruits; leaves, trimming, peels, seeds, juice pulp, washings, etc from
harvest to consumption. Extreme diversity in variety, quantitatively and qualitatively
availability, high parishability along with peculiar consumption pattern are the added
factors to constraints. About 42 %, 39 %, 14 % and 5 % proportion of total wastes get
generated in household, processing, food service and retail distribution sectors,
respectively. On account of parishability, collection and management of fruit wastes in
household, food service and retail distribution is difficult. The possible way is that the
waste processors set quality parameters and organize door to door collection of wastes
in dried form on cash payment irrespective of quantity. Later on other processes will
come in force gradually.
2. Food Supplements from Mango Wastes and Processing Residues:
Wastes and
Residues
Proportion (%) Total Fresh
Wastes (million
tones)
Moisture
Content / Dry
Matter
Edible Dry
Matter (million
tonnes)
Peel 12 – 15 ,
Average (13.5 )
2.943 10 % (90 % Dry
Matter)
2.6487
Kernel 17 – 22 Average
(20)
4.36 8.2 (91.8 % Dry
Matter)
4.0025
Pulp residue /
juice left over
pulp
5-10, Average
(7.5)
1.635 81 (19 % Dry
Matter)
0.3106
Edible DM from
Total Produce
-- -- -- 6.9618
Usable edible
DM (20 %)
1.39236
Mango wastes and Processing Residues
Ripe mango Raw mango
Ripe mango peel
Raw mango peel
Seed / stone
Seed kernel
kernel
Residual pulp
Potential Products from Raw Mango Peel: Peel powder, peel paste, jelly, jam, panna,
chikki, candy, pickle, pectin, dietary fiber, flakes, murabba, dried peel, peel chips,
amchur, peel drink, chutney, raita, peel dal, peel curry, mango peel rice, low-cost
biodegradable and active packaging. etc.
Peel powder Peel paste Jam Jelly Panna
3. Chutney Peel chips Peel chikki Peel rice Dried peel
Candy Peel chutney Peel achar
Vinegar with raw
mango peel
Edible films and
coatings
Potential Products from Ripe Mango Peel: Loaded with antioxidants, fibre, and
several vitamins. Major products are .jam, jelly, syrup, peel powder (antioxidant,
dietary fiber, 5 – 10 % in macaroni ), chips, dietary fiber, peel flour, peel paste, vinegar,
beverages, squash. tea, salad, pectin (20 – 30 %), nectar, substrate for mushroom
cultivation , flakes, peel cosmetics, incorporation in bakery products and macaroni, low-cost
biodegradable and active packaging. etc.
Peel powder for
drinks
Peel paste Peel jam Peel jelly Peel syrup
Peel extract Peel flour Peel chips Peel candy
Peel (5-10%)
enriched Macaroni
Peel pectin Chutney Peel pickle Pulp burger Pulp fritters
Pulp halwa
Pulp crumble
bars
Crumble cake,
4. Pulp marmalade Green mango
marmalade
Sandesh mango cheese
cake
Edible films and
coatings
Edible coatings
Products from Raw Mango Pulp: Bhrwa krela, aam ka panna, sambhar, daal
curries, etc.
Potential Products from Pulp Processing Residues: Juice, soup, pasta sauce, pizza
crust, marmalade, syrup, custard, leather / roll , dried pulp, papad, aam ras, mango
pulp fiber waste, dried mango pulp fiber waste , residual pulp mix for bakery
products (muffins, cakes, bread, cookies, granola bars – pulp mix with cereal
flour ), spreader pulp mix with cream, dietary fiber, ice – cream, nectar, sweet
flavor
Leftover/residual
pulp
Raw mango
pulp
Residual Pulp Pulp Barfi Pulp ladoo
Pulp sandesh Residual pulp
peda Ice cream Pulp shrikhand Aam pulp papad
Leftover pulp
leather / roll
Halwa Pulp kala kand Pulp ice candy
Residual pulp kulfi
Pulp mousse / Pulp muffins Pulp burger
5. Mango flavour Panna / fruiti Residual pulp
sauce
Lassi Cake Yoghurt
Dips and spreader
Juice pulp cracker
Juice pulp rice Juice pulp
Aamras
Juice pulp
ghevar
Juice pulp kheer Juice pulp bread
Potential Products from Mango Kernel: Good source of polyphenols, phytosterols as
campesterol, sitosterol and tocopherols as well as potential source for functional food
ingredients, antimicrobial compounds and cosmetic. Flour (can replace up to 5 – 10%
wheat flour in chapatti) , up to 30 % in bakery products (bread, cookies, pastries,
pasta, noodles, snacks, and cakes),soup mix, custard, sauces, oil, fat, starch,
confectionary products, tannins, ethanol, citric acid, animal feed, etc. aam papri, fat,
natural antioxidant, starch, mango kernel meal.
Mango kernel Dried kernel Kernel flour Kernel powder Kernel starch
Grated
kernel
Kernel flour 10 –
50 % Cookies up to 25
% kernel flour
Biscuits up to 30
%
5 – 10 % mango
kernel flour