Leonardo da Vinci was born in 1452 in Vinci, Italy. Throughout his life, he was fascinated by nature and studying anatomy, which he applied to his art. He dissected human cadavers to better understand human anatomy and drew incredibly accurate diagrams that are still used today. As both an artist and scientist, he sought to depict the human form as realistically as possible. His most famous works, like the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper, showcase his mastery of anatomy and technique.