Leonardo da Vinci was born in Vinci, Italy in 1452 and apprenticed under the artist Andrea del Verrocchio. He became a master painter and worked for various Italian nobles, producing famous works like The Last Supper and Mona Lisa. In addition to being an artist, Leonardo was also an inventor, scientist, engineer, and architect who made many drawings of inventions like helicopters and flying machines. He studied subjects like anatomy, optics, and hydrodynamics. Leonardo da Vinci died in France in 1519, leaving behind a legacy as a Renaissance genius and polymath.