This document discusses how location data ("local") is an important context for digital content and services. It notes that billions of "check-ins" occur through services like Foursquare each year, and that location-based apps are widely used. The amount of digital data being created, including from individuals, is growing exponentially. Companies are investing heavily in analyzing big data and developing intelligent software. A key trend is that content and recommendations will be increasingly personalized through algorithmic analysis of users' digital footprints and location context. Privacy issues also arise regarding transparency around how data is used.