This document reviews occupational health diseases in the textile industry. It discusses several respiratory disorders that are common among textile workers due to exposure to cotton dust, including byssinosis, diffuse lung disease, chronic cough, breathing discomfort, and chronic bronchitis. The review also covers toxic liver disease due to chemical exposure and noise-induced hearing loss. Several studies cited found high rates of these diseases among textile workers compared to non-exposed individuals. Proper preventative measures and increased awareness of occupational hazards are needed to reduce health risks for workers in the textile industry.