This ppt gives one an idea of components of research article and what all to include in your research paper

1. How to make a perfect
Research Article
By Payaam vohra

2. Types of Research
• Applied research: It is designed to solve practical
problems and improve the existing condition
• Example: Improving yield of agricultural crops
• Basic Research :It is driven by a scientist curiosity
or interest and expand their knowledge
• Example: How did the universe formed and begin?

3. Overview
Aims Focus on major and most vital point To implement a digital education system
Abstract or Summary Overall Jist
Significance Importance and objective To create comprehensive education system
Problem Statements The questions and area of concern in
proposal
Lack of in person demonstration
Theoretical Framework Something that supports your theory
and helps in identification and validation
Creating surveys, Interviews, Consencus,
Methodology Specific procedures ,techniques for
critical evaluation
Conceptual Modelling or representation
Rationale and Gap estimation Mai reason for conducting study
Hypothesis Statement of Prediction and expectation
Review Literature Description about previous research A preliminary research shows that
planning a new level of studies
Graph/Analysis A pie chart or smart models for a survey Comparison graph or flowcharts
Utilization Benefits to society Nation moves to modern development
References Bibliographical google links and books Ballard(2000) last planner,Brihmingham

4. 1
• Abstract or a small introduction(zist)or background of proposal
• Objective and significance review and Problem statements
2
• Theoretical framework
• Methodology
3
• Rationale and Gap analysis
• Hypothesis
4
• Review literature and Budget
• Analysis/Graphs and Dissemination of results
5
• Benefits to society and Utilization
• References
• For a oriented article follow the sequence

5. A research proposal intends to do a detailed
study of when where why and how ……
Title
Should be
clear,concise
Words must focus
and reflect on
importance of topic

6. Problem Statement
Possible
solutions if
any
Unanswered
questions
IT DESCRIBES THE
CONTEXT FOR STUDY
AND ALSO IDENTIFIES
GENERAL ANALYSIS
PROBABLE CAUSES OF
PROBLEM :
MAGNITUDE,
FREQUENCY,
DISTRIBUTION

7. Rationale and Hypothesis
(Gives a tentative Predicition or Explanation)
Accompany your
Hypothesis with a
‘Thesis Statement’
1
Clearly state the no
of hypothesis
addressed in the
proposal
2
Give a
corresponding
rationale that why
this hypothesis is
imp to investigate
3
Avoid too lengthy
hypothesis and keep
rationale and
hypothesis separate
4

8. Literature
Review
It provides a rough background
and a context for research
problem and includes what is
already know is mentioned
It shares with the reader the
results of other studies that are
reported closely

9. Research Objectives
• It is the main aim and summarizes of what exactly is to be achieved
General Specific
General
terms of
researcher
Logical and
specific
aspects
It helps in identification of
unavoidable data and
organize the study data

10. Details of
ResearchProject
Make a paragraph about the
research proposal and it helps
revievwer gain interest and
excitement
Include INNOVATION for clear
statement demonstration
It is the heart of your proposal so
choose the words wisely

11. Methodology
Sampling Instrumentation Data collection Data analysis Ethical issues
Validity and
interpretations
Surveys
,scales,
Protocols
,grids
Interview
,Administration
,Control field
,Observation
Procedures
Specific ANOVA
,MANCOVA
Analytical tools
Relevant to
subjects interests
will be
safeguarded

12. Spreading of data
and Utilization along
with Work plan
Strategy for implementing
research and certain
conclusive results
Estimates how will u start
and how much time it
would consume

13. Budget and Resources
Itemized budget
Budget Narrative Specialized Algorithms
They must be related to the topic
Eg for creating a classroom
No of benches-Price of one bench
No of desks-Price of one desk
Blackboard/Whiteboard-Price of the corresponding board

14. References
• List down all bibliographical data so that it
makes the reviever aware of the how much
the researcher has studied and how deep is
his research
• Source must be original and relevant
• Eg https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page

15. Additional
Slides
You can input slide of Delimitations
and Limitations
Slides of Research Questions and
availability of the resources involved
A table of contents including
heading sub headings and page
number