This document proposes a global wireless e-voting system with 3 key components: 1) A voting machine that uses eye retina scanning for voter identification and authentication. 2) An interface device that converts retina scans and votes to radio waves sent to a remote server. 3) A remote server that stores votes securely in a database after verifying voter eligibility through retina scan matching. The system aims to make voting more secure, efficient and independent of location.

1. Presented By:-
Saheeba Javid
(35-cse-
2011)
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2. Contents:-
 Introduction
 Present system
 Disadvantages of present system
 Proposed system
 Over view
 Voting machine
 Eye retina scanning
 Interface device
 Working of whole system
 Hurdles in the path of implementation
 Security
 Efficiency
 Future enhancements
 Conclusion 2

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 Now a days voting system is replaced by
electronic machine to carry out voting.
 In Global Wireless E-Voting , the machine is
made intelligent which can determine the eligibility
of the voter and also the vote count is not kept into
the same machine itself instead of it ,it is stored in
the remote server.
 In India election has supreme weight age. So to
make it secured and efficient in the vision of modern
technology we are “Global Wireless E-Voting”.

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Present system:-
 Since now a days voting is carried out using
electronic machine.
 Control of present system is given to the
incharge officer.
 Manual counting of votes.

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 chances of re-election.
 Misguidance.
 Region dependent.
 Restricted location of machine.
.

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 Remote secured system.
 Automatic checking of eligibility of the candidate ,
so there is no question of corruption.
 Here we don’t need to go for re-election even if the
machine is damaged.
 Region independent.

7. s
Is it legally
possible to vote
via the Internet?
[Law]
How can electronic
voting via the
Internet work
technically?
[Technology]
Does e-Voting raise
the voter turnout?
[Sociopolitics]
Overview:-
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9.  Radio waves representing:
1. scanned retina pattern and vote to Mobile tower.
2. scanned retina pattern and vote to remote server.
 Acknowledgement (+ve or –ve) from:
1. the server to mobile tower.
2. from mobile tower to Interface device.
 Ready signal if retina is scanned properly to voting
machine.
 Accepted vote is made to flow to the interface
device.
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10.  The voting machine is actually a device which
generates the different voltages for different
votes these voltages are fed to the ADC.
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12.  The eye retina machine may be a simple web
cam or device which can capture the images
effectively. The captured image will be
represented in the form of a matrix where each
pixel represents 24-bit (RGB, 8+8+8 format)
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13.  This beam of light traces a standardized path on the
retina.
 The pattern of variations is converted to computer
code and stored in a database.
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14.  This is an electronic kit which converts the
input digital signals such as (retina pattern
+ votes+ secure bits) to radio waves.
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15.  Retinal scanning of a person.
 Now the whole data including the retina pattern is
sent to interfacing device which converts it into radio
waves and these radio waves are sent to mobile
tower.
 And then to the remote server, where the
authentication and voters identification is stored into
a secured database.
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16.  The received data is first converted into digital
format from the radio waves through the interface
device kept at the server side, and then retina pattern
and vote separated.
 Next the retina pattern is matched against the existing
database .
 If match is found then flag is checked which indicates
its voting status i.e. +ve acknowledgment.
 This acknowledgement is recognized by the receiver
kept at the voter side and machine is made to scan
next retina pattern and vote, otherwise if negative
acknowledgement then alert alarm is made to ring.
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17.  Security
 Efficiency
 Geographical Problems
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18.  Uses Key Complex Encryption algorithm.
1. First it finds the length of the string.
2. Generate the random numbers equal to the
length of the string.
3. Add the corresponding Characters from the
given string and random values.
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19. E.g. KSHITIJ
A) 8 12 34 4 11 9 26
 The ASCII value for KSHITIJ are
K S H I T I J
B) 75 83 72 73 84 73 74
 Add corresponding A) and B) values as
8+75 12+83 34+72 4+73 11+84 9+73 26+74
83 95 106 77 95 82 100
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20.  Applying compression Algorithms .
 Using distributed Operating system environment
with multiple servers.
 Code division multiple access(CDMA) technique.
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Key 1
data 1
Key 4
data 4
k1*d1+
k2*d2 +
k3*d3+
k4*d4
Key 2
Data 2
Key 3
data 3

21.  It occurs where the technical facilities service is
not present.
 In this case will convert the vote and retina pattern
into the electrical information .
 And pass it through the electrical conductors until
we reach the area where the technical facilities like
internet or mobile tower is available.
 Here the eye scanner will be web cam.
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22. Future Enhancements:-
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23.  This project can be enhanced to work over
the mobiles that is voting is made possible
through the mobile through SMS.
 This machine can be made vote through the
INTERNET.
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24.  Provides high level of security, authentication,
reliability, and corruption-free mechanism.
 By this we can get result with in minute after a
completion of voting.
 Minimum manpower Utilization, hence mechanism
is error free.
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REFRENCES:-
 Electronic circuit by Boylestad.
 Digital Integrated Electronics by Herbert Taub and
Donald Schilling.
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