In the era of technology, the voting machine, which is present today, is highly unsecured. Being in the age of Computers we are compromising the security by opting for Electronic voting machine because in the present electronic voting machine is not intelligent that is it cannot determine the person came for the voting is eligible or not . That mean the whole control is kept in the hand of voting in charge officer. One more risk with the present voting machine is that anybody can increase the vote count, since the count is present in the machine itself.
In proposed machine that is “Global Wireless E-Voting” , The machine is made intelligent which can determine the eligibility of the voter by scanning the eye pattern and also the vote count is not kept into the same machine itself instead of it it is store in the remote server by converting it into radio waves. Here there is no chance of increasing the vote count of machine. Even in case of damage to voting machine there will not be harm to continuity of the election process. The machine provides high level of security, authentication, reliability, and corruption -free mechanism. By this we can get result within minute after a completion of voting. Minimum manpower Utilization, hence mechanism is error free.
Global Wireless E-Voting is an intelligent system which can determine the eligibility of the voter by scanning the eye pattern and also the vote count is not kept into the same machine itself instead of it is store in the remote server by converting it into radio waves.
.
The machine provides high level of security, authentication, reliability, and corruption -free mechanism. Here there is no chance of increasing the vote count of machine. Even in case of damage to voting machine there will not be harm to continuity of the election process. Results of election can be found out within minutes of completion of the election. Minimum manpower Utilization, hence mechanism is error free.
Indoor Tracking System. Detailed information and comparision between two efficient systems, RFID based and WIFI based. Made it referring two institutional research papers. ONLY FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES! Never implemented! :P
In the era of technology, the voting machine, which is present today, is highly unsecured. Being in the age of Computers we are compromising the security by opting for Electronic voting machine because in the present electronic voting machine is not intelligent that is it cannot determine the person came for the voting is eligible or not . That mean the whole control is kept in the hand of voting in charge officer. One more risk with the present voting machine is that anybody can increase the vote count, since the count is present in the machine itself.
In proposed machine that is “Global Wireless E-Voting” , The machine is made intelligent which can determine the eligibility of the voter by scanning the eye pattern and also the vote count is not kept into the same machine itself instead of it it is store in the remote server by converting it into radio waves. Here there is no chance of increasing the vote count of machine. Even in case of damage to voting machine there will not be harm to continuity of the election process. The machine provides high level of security, authentication, reliability, and corruption -free mechanism. By this we can get result within minute after a completion of voting. Minimum manpower Utilization, hence mechanism is error free.
Global Wireless E-Voting is an intelligent system which can determine the eligibility of the voter by scanning the eye pattern and also the vote count is not kept into the same machine itself instead of it is store in the remote server by converting it into radio waves.
.
The machine provides high level of security, authentication, reliability, and corruption -free mechanism. Here there is no chance of increasing the vote count of machine. Even in case of damage to voting machine there will not be harm to continuity of the election process. Results of election can be found out within minutes of completion of the election. Minimum manpower Utilization, hence mechanism is error free.
Indoor Tracking System. Detailed information and comparision between two efficient systems, RFID based and WIFI based. Made it referring two institutional research papers. ONLY FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES! Never implemented! :P
This project is designed for electronic voting machine by using the fingerprint identification method.
Here voters thumb impressions are used for identifying the voters.
During voting when the voter keeps his/her thumb in the scanner, the system will check whether it matches with pre stored impressions in the database.
If it matches then system will allow the voter to poll his vote and otherwise prevent the voter from polling.
ADVANTAGES
The main advantages of the systems are,
Providing the preventive measures system for voting.
It completely rules out the chance of invalid votes.
Its use results in reduction of polling time.
Results in fewer problems in electoral preparations, law and order candidates' expenditure.
Provide easy and accurate counting without any mischief at the counting centre.
It is capable of saving considerable printing stationery and transport of large volumes of electoral material.
FUTURE SCOPE OF THE PROJECT
This system can be used for elections since it provide complete security and will provide accurate results and save time and expenditure.
This can be modify by interfacing it with a PC through a serial port in order to provide additional security.
Global Wireless E-Voting is an intelligent system which can determine the eligibility of the voter by scanning the eye pattern and also the vote count is not kept into the same machine itself instead of it is store in the remote server by converting it into radio waves.
.
The machine provides high level of security, authentication, reliability, and corruption -free mechanism. Here there is no chance of increasing the vote count of machine. Even in case of damage to voting machine there will not be harm to continuity of the election process. Results of election can be found out within minutes of completion of the election. Minimum manpower Utilization, hence mechanism is error free.
ENERGY GENERATION FROM PIEZO ELECTRIC MATERIAL FOR AN OPEN TRAFFIC CONTROL MO...ijiert bestjournal
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Hardware Implementation of Electronic Railway TicketIOSR Journals
Abstract : We have designed a rechargeable electronic ticket using a microcontroller and an Xbee module which is a W.S.N i.e. a wireless sensor network. All stations are assumed to have a sensor which senses the commuters’ ticket and shows a green light if there is enough balance in the ticket and red otherwise. The balance in the ticket gets adjusted in the database of the particular commuter as a unique ID is assigned to each and every commuter. The proposed system thus aims at saving the commuters’ valuable time and also saves the environment by avoiding wastage of paper. Keywords: Database, microcontroller, receiver, rechargeable, transmitter, wireless sensor module
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1. VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
JNANA SANGAMA, BELGAUM
SEMINAR ON
GLOBAL WIRELESS E-VOTING SYSYTEM
Under the guidance of PRESENTED By,
Name Ms Veda Raj.N Name G.L ABHISHEK
Designation LECTURER (B.E , M.TECH) USN 1RG09IS002
Department of Information Science and Engineering
Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology
Cholanagar, RDEPTNagar Post, Bangalore
ISE T RGIT,BANGALORE 1
5. INTRODUCTION
“Global Wireless E-Voting”
In this the machine is made intelligent which can determine the
eligibility of the voter by scanning the eye pattern .
Also the vote count is not kept into the same machine itself instead
of it is stored in the remote server by converting it into radio waves.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 5
6. PRESENT SYSTEM
In a present system each and every section is given a
electronic machine which stores the votes of the people.
Control of present system is given to the incharge officer
who checks the eligibility of the candidates for voting.
Finally we collect all the voting machine at a place and go for
counting.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 6
8. DISADVANTAGES OF THE PRESENT
SYSTEM
The machine is not able to recognize the eligibility of a
candidate, so the corrupted officers may misguide the people.
The corrupted officers may increase the count of the voting.
After voting if any technical problems or damage occurs with
the machines it may leads to the re election
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 8
9. CONTINUED….
During transportation of the machines the incharge person
can change the status of machines and even may destroy
This system is not a cost effective one. Since we need security,
in charge officers, secured place for counting and election
place.
The voting take place where the machine is located .
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 9
10. PROPOSED SYSTEM
In our system we trying to keep counting of votes in to a remote
secured system.
In this system we are using a electronic circuit which enable the
voter to vote and transfer this vote to the remote system by
converting it to radio wave through the mobile towers.
Our machine can check the eligibility of the candidate by itself, so
there is no question of corruption.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 10
11. CONTINUED….
Here we need not to go for the re-election even if the
machine is damaged.
A person even can vote from a mobile system and also from
Internet.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 11
13. EXPLANATION
Radio waves representing scanned retina pattern and vote to
Mobile tower.
Radio waves representing scanned retina pattern and vote to
remote server.
Acknowledgement (+ve or –ve) from the server to mobile
tower.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 13
14. CONTINUED….
Acknowledgement (+ve or –ve) from mobile tower to Interface
device.
Ready signal if retina is scanned properly to voting machine.
And if –ve signal then alert alarm will be activated.
Accepted vote is made to flow to the interface device.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 14
15. VOTING MACHINE
The voting machine is actually a device which generates
the different voltages for different votes these voltages
are fed to the (ADC) which is then converted to digital
bits then can be converted to radio waves.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 15
16. EYE RETINA SCANNING
The eye retina machine be a simple web cam or device
which can capture the images effectively .the captured
image will be represented in the form of a matrix where
each pixel represents 24-bit (RGB, 8+8+8 format)
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 16
17. INTERFACE DEVICE
This is an electronic kit which converts the input digital signals
such as (retina pattern + votes+ secure bits) to radio waves.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 17
18. WORKING OF THE WHOLE SYSTEM
Whenever voters enter to voting booth then he will be instructed to directly look
at retina scanning machine and the machine scans the retina.
Once retina scanning properly confirmed then voter is made to vote.
Now the whole data including the retina pattern is sent to interfacing device
which converts it into radio waves and these radio waves are sent to mobile tower
And then to the remote server, where the authentication and voters identification
is stored into a secured database.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 18
19. CONTINUED…
The received data is first converted into digital format from the radio waves through the
interface device kept at the server side, and then retina pattern and vote separated.
Next the retina pattern is matched against the existing database .
If match is found then flag is checked which indicates its voting status i.e. +ve ack.
This ack is recognized by the receiver kept at the voter side and machine is made to scan
next retina pattern and vote, otherwise if –ve ack then alert alarm is made to ring.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 19
20. HURDLES IN THE PATH OF
IMPLEMENTATION
Security
Geographical
Problems
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 20
21. SECURITY
Uses Key Complex Encryption algorithm
First it finds the length of the string.
Generate the random numbers equal to the length of the string.
Add the corresponding Characters from the given string and random
values
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 21
22. EXPLANATION
E.g. KSHITIJ
8 12 34 4 11 9 26
The ASCII value for KSHITIJ are
75 83 72 73 84 73 74
Add corresponding A) and B) values as
8+75 12+83 34+72 4+73 11+84 9+73 26+74
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 22
24. GEOGRAPHICAL PROBLEMS
It occurs where the technical facilities like mobile tower or
Internet service is not present.
In this case will convert the vote and retina pattern into the
electrical information
And pass it through the electrical conductors until we reach the
area where the technical facilities like internet or mobile tower is
available.
Here the eye scanner will be web cam.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 24
25. CONCLUSION
Provides high level of security, authentication, reliability, and
corruption-free mechanism.
By this we can get result with in minute after the completion
of voting.
Minimum manpower Utilization, hence mechanism is error
free.
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 25
26. REFERENCES
Electronic circuit by Boylestead.
Digital Integrated Electronics by Herbert Taub and Donald
Schilling.
www.howstuffworks.com
www.wikipedia.com
ISE DEPT RGIT,BANGALORE 26