First aid for burns
Types of Burns
Damage to the Skin or deeper tissues
caused by:
• Fire / Flame
• Hot liquids
• Sun
• Electricity or
• Chemicals.
Depths of Burns
First degree / superficial
burn
Redness of the skin is
the main feature of first
degree / superficial
burns
Most common cause is
sunburn!
Second degree / partial burn
Third degree / full burn
Fire Safety: Prevent Fire
Fire Safety: Be prepared
Fire Safety
First Aid for first degree burns
• Cool with running
water for at least 5
minutes or until pain
is less severe.
First Aid for first degree burns
• Do not over cool. If
the victim starts to
shiver, stop the
cooling process.
• Do not use ice.
First Aid for first degree burns
• Remove tight
clothings, jwellery,
watches, belt, shoes,
and rings from injured
area.
First Aid for first degree burns
First Aid for first degree burns
• Elevate the burned
limb above heart
level.
First Aid for first degree burns
• Over the counter pain
reliever.
First Aid for first degree burns
• Apply Burn cream or
Aloe vera gel for
minor burns.
First Aid for first degree burns
• Drink plenty of water
if you feel dehydrated.
First Aid for first degree burns
• Visit a doctor if you
have persistent
redness, pain, or fever.
What not do to
First Aid for second degree
burns
• If small area is
burned, use measures
as listed above, and
visit a doctor.
First Aid for third degree burns
• Have the patient lie
down to prevent
shock.
• Give Sympathy to
victim.
• Check breathing
pattern.
• Call Emergency
number.
First Aid for third degree burns
• Do not pour cold
water on the wounds.
• Remove ornaments
carefully.
• Do not remove clothes
sticking to wound.
• Cover would with a
clean cloth.
First Aid for third degree burns
• Take patient to
hospital as soon as
possible.
First Aid for chemical burns
First Aid for electric burns
• Make sure power
supply is switched off
or cut off.
• Do not pour water.
• Assess if patient is
breathing.
• Cover wound with
sterile clothing.
• Call Emergency
number.
Thank you

First aid in burns

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Types of Burns Damageto the Skin or deeper tissues caused by: • Fire / Flame • Hot liquids • Sun • Electricity or • Chemicals.
  • 3.
  • 4.
    First degree /superficial burn Redness of the skin is the main feature of first degree / superficial burns Most common cause is sunburn!
  • 5.
    Second degree /partial burn
  • 6.
    Third degree /full burn
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
    First Aid forfirst degree burns • Cool with running water for at least 5 minutes or until pain is less severe.
  • 11.
    First Aid forfirst degree burns • Do not over cool. If the victim starts to shiver, stop the cooling process. • Do not use ice.
  • 12.
    First Aid forfirst degree burns • Remove tight clothings, jwellery, watches, belt, shoes, and rings from injured area.
  • 13.
    First Aid forfirst degree burns
  • 14.
    First Aid forfirst degree burns • Elevate the burned limb above heart level.
  • 15.
    First Aid forfirst degree burns • Over the counter pain reliever.
  • 16.
    First Aid forfirst degree burns • Apply Burn cream or Aloe vera gel for minor burns.
  • 17.
    First Aid forfirst degree burns • Drink plenty of water if you feel dehydrated.
  • 18.
    First Aid forfirst degree burns • Visit a doctor if you have persistent redness, pain, or fever.
  • 19.
  • 20.
    First Aid forsecond degree burns • If small area is burned, use measures as listed above, and visit a doctor.
  • 21.
    First Aid forthird degree burns • Have the patient lie down to prevent shock. • Give Sympathy to victim. • Check breathing pattern. • Call Emergency number.
  • 22.
    First Aid forthird degree burns • Do not pour cold water on the wounds. • Remove ornaments carefully. • Do not remove clothes sticking to wound. • Cover would with a clean cloth.
  • 23.
    First Aid forthird degree burns • Take patient to hospital as soon as possible.
  • 24.
    First Aid forchemical burns
  • 25.
    First Aid forelectric burns • Make sure power supply is switched off or cut off. • Do not pour water. • Assess if patient is breathing. • Cover wound with sterile clothing. • Call Emergency number.
  • 26.