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PRESENTED BY-
SHANTI DEVI
NURSING
OFFICER
Guided BY-
DR.ANJALATCHI
VICE PRINCIPAL
DEFINITION
 It is the techniques of preparing different types of bed
in making a patientsclients comfortable or hisher
position suitable for a particular condition.
PURPOSE
 To provide the client with a safe & comfortable bed to take rest and
sleep.
 To keep the ward neat and tidy.
 To adapt to the needs of the client and to be ready for any emergency or
critical condition.
 To economize time, material & effort.
 To prevent bed sore.
 To observe the client.
 To prevent cross infection.
 To treat the certain conditon.
TYPES OF BED
 Open bed
 Closed bed
 Occupied bed
 Cardiac bed
 Fracture bed
 Cradle bed
 Post operative bed
 Amputation bed
1-OPEN BED
2- CLOSED BED
3- OCCUPIED BED
4- CARDIAC BED
5- FRACTURE BED
6- CRADLE BED
7- AMPUTATION & POST
OPERATIVE
8.POST OPERATIVE BED
CONTINUED
PREPARATION OF PATIENT
 Gain consent
 Explain procedure
 Provide comfortable position
 Maintain privacy
 Select suitable type of bed making according to
patient’s condition
PREPARATION OF ENVIRONMENT
 Ensure patient’s privacy
 Ensure that tha environment is clean and hygienic
 Adequate lights
 Adequate ventilation
PREPARATION OF ARTICLES
 Mattress pad
 Bottom sheet
 Drawsheet
 Mackintosh
 Topsheet
 Blanket
 Bedspread
 Pillows
 Pillowcase
 Duster
PROCEDURE
 Wash hands
 The bed should put where it is required.
 The other items are kept on bench near the bed for
convenience.
 Then the mattress is spread over the bed
 The mattress cover is then put on mattress.
 The bottom sheet is spread over the bed
 The sheet is well tucked into the mattress.
 The Mackintosh is spread at centre level of the sheet.
 Place the drawsheet over the Mackintosh
 Tucked the Mackintosh and drawsheet from the both
side
 Make Mitten corners
 Cover the pillow with pillow case.
 Fold the blanket and place at the foot level
RULES FOR BEDMAKING
 Use good body mechanism all the time.
 Follow standard precautions.
 Always wash your hands before handling clean linen and
after handling dirty linen.
 Bring enough linen into the person’s room.
 Always keep clean linen covered.
 Never shake linens
 Do not take linen from one person’s room to use another
person.
 Never put dirty linens on the floor or on the top of clean
linen.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
 Wash hand before and after the procedure.
 Don’t expose the client unnecessarily.
 Protect the client from draught.
 Don’t cover the clients face while placing the linen.
 Don’t mix clean linen with soiled linen.
 All equipment should be collected before starting.
 The patients face should never be covered by sheets or blankets.
 Extra assistance should be available.
 Always have a dirty linen bin at hand in which to put dirty linen.
TRAY FOR BED MAKING
 A tray containing…
Mattress pad
Bottom sheet
Draw sheet
Top sheet
Blanket
Bedspread
Pillow with pillow case
MITERED CORNER
RECORDING AND REPORTING
 Note the patient name
 Type of bed making
 Observe the patient
 Report to the physician regarding any abnormalities.
Bed making procedure