Family planning through contraceptive use aims to control birth rates and spacing of children. It provides major health benefits by reducing maternal and infant mortality as well as unsafe abortions. A variety of contraceptive methods exist ranging from hormonal options like pills and implants to barrier methods like condoms. Proper family planning empowered individuals to decide the number and timing of children which has positive impact on population growth and social development.
Postpartum psychosis is a severe mental illness which develops acutely in the early postnatal period. It is a psychiatric emergency. Identifying women at risk allows development of care plans to allow early detection and treatment. Management requires specialist care. Health professionals must take into account the needs of the family and new baby, as well as the risks of medication whilst breast-feeding.
This slides contain description about breast feeding, anatomy of breast, types of human milk, good position for latching, holding for the baby, advantages of breast feeding, contraindication of breast feeding, barriers and problems associated with breast feeding with their management
Chhaya is an oral contraceptive pill which does not contain any hormone. It is available in the market in some places as 'Saheli' tablet. It has been introduced in the public health system in the name of 'Chhaya' to benefit more women at no cost. It is a safe spacing option for both breast feeding and non-breast feeding women and needs to be taken only twice a week for the first 3 months and then once a Week.
Systelligence Corp. has been established by a group of dedicated Computer Professionals with hands-on experience in the IT field. We are extremely passionate in what we do. We aim to provide service excellence and quality solutions to discerning customers who demand value for their investment in time and money. This can only be achieved by providing end-to-end solutions which directly affect the bottom line of the client. At Systelligence, we do not believe our job to be done until client says so.
Postpartum psychosis is a severe mental illness which develops acutely in the early postnatal period. It is a psychiatric emergency. Identifying women at risk allows development of care plans to allow early detection and treatment. Management requires specialist care. Health professionals must take into account the needs of the family and new baby, as well as the risks of medication whilst breast-feeding.
This slides contain description about breast feeding, anatomy of breast, types of human milk, good position for latching, holding for the baby, advantages of breast feeding, contraindication of breast feeding, barriers and problems associated with breast feeding with their management
Chhaya is an oral contraceptive pill which does not contain any hormone. It is available in the market in some places as 'Saheli' tablet. It has been introduced in the public health system in the name of 'Chhaya' to benefit more women at no cost. It is a safe spacing option for both breast feeding and non-breast feeding women and needs to be taken only twice a week for the first 3 months and then once a Week.
Systelligence Corp. has been established by a group of dedicated Computer Professionals with hands-on experience in the IT field. We are extremely passionate in what we do. We aim to provide service excellence and quality solutions to discerning customers who demand value for their investment in time and money. This can only be achieved by providing end-to-end solutions which directly affect the bottom line of the client. At Systelligence, we do not believe our job to be done until client says so.
Lesson plan on family planning and contraceptionPiyush Verma
In this complete study material for the all people who need to study about the family planning and also more focus on the contraceptive methods , in this all contraceptive methods are describe with the diagrammatic presentation so users enjoy the study with this.
New product dedisions provide a dear path to the business. New product development
astep by step process. A Complete idea is required behind new product.
1 1deal Generation: The development of a product starts with the concept and idea.
The remaining process is depending on that idea.
2 Screening of Idea: This step is cruial to ensure that unsuitable ideas, for whatever
reason, are rejected as soon as possible. Ideas need to be considered objectively,
ideally by a group or committee.
3. Concept Development and Testing: After having an idea, next is the sreening
stage. The idea should now convert into concept. It has depth information which can
be visualizing by the consumer.
4. Anaysis of business: After finalization of concept, a business case needs to be kept
algTStogether to consider whether the new service /product will be gainful.
2665.Product Development If the nev product is approved, it will be approved to the
2marketing and technical development step.
6. Test Marketing: Market testing (test marketing or) is different to consumer testing.
in that it introduces the product that follows proposed plan of marketing.
od7. Commercialization: When the concept has been tested and developed, final
0decisions are required to move the product to its introduction into the market.
8. Launch: A detailed plan of launch is required for this step. This is the important
stage for success of a product
New Drug Development
So In present business atmosphere, it is more important to take smart decisions for
business. Innovative approaches and new products can put an organization on proper
pathway and to make a big success if appropriately analyzed and executed. Make it simpler
(Fig.2.1).0
Following parameters should keep in mind for a better decision:
Analyzing existing service and product portfolio frequently.
Knowing the position of functions of business, projects of departments and
initiatives.
Understanding the distribution of funds and assessing efficiency.
Having understanding of market for new opportunities and possible competition.
2.B PRODUCT BRANDING, PACKAGING AND LABELLING DECİSIONs
2.8.1 Branding
Branding has its existence from ancient era. According to Nilson (2000), the first example
of branding is found in the oil lamps' manufacture on the Greek islands thousands of years
back. Brand elements are name, sign, term, symbol, design or distinguishing characteristics.
Brand is not only a graphical design or a logo; it is the unique identity of the product.
By American Marketing Association, Brand can be defined as name, term, sign, symbol
or design, or a combination of them intended to identijy the goods and services of one seller or
group of sellers and to diferentiate them from those of other sellersa54
Branding is a process, where a company generates loyalty among consumers in the
market. Brands are designed with a motive to communicate customers the reason for the
existence of their product. Brand should have a strong connection with customers;
Explain the wider meaning of family planning.
Give contraceptive counselling.
List the efficiency, contraindications and side effects of the various contraceptive methods.
List the important health benefits of contraception.
Advise a postpartum patient on the most appropriate method of contraception.
Contraception Successes: IUDs and ImplantsSummit Health
Although unintended pregnancy rates in the United States have been static (approximately 51%) for many years, long-acting reversible contraception such as intrauterine devices (IUDs) and contraceptive implants may be reliable alternatives to prevent unwanted pregnancies and further lower unintended pregnancy rates. Join us to learn more about how long-acting reversible contraception may help you!
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
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Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
2. OUTLINE
• Objectives
• Introduction
• Benefits of family planning
• Family planning/contraceptive methods
• Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use
• Termination of pregnancy
• summary
• References
3. OBJECTIVES
• Define family planning and contraceptive use
• Describe the importance/benefits of family planning and
contraceptive use
• Understand the Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive Use
• Describe the different family planning/contraceptive methods
available
• Discuss termination of pregnancy and its role in family planning
4. INTRODUCTION
“The practice of controlling the number of
children one has and the intervals between their
births, particularly by means of contraception or
voluntary sterilization” (online oxford dictionary)
5. INTRODUCTION
• Every day, 1,600 women and more than 10,000
newborns die from preventable complications during
pregnancy and childbirth. (WHO)
• Almost 99% of these maternal and 90% of neonatal
deaths occur in the developing countries.
• 18.5 million women experience an unsafe abortion
each year in developing countries and 13% of all
maternal deaths are as a results of unsafe abortion
• Family planning plays a major role in reducing maternal
and newborn morbidity and mortality as well as unsafe
abortions.
6. BENEFIT OF FAMILY PLANNING
• Preventing pregnancy-related health risks in
women
• Reducing infant mortality
• Helping to prevent HIV/AIDS
• Empowering people and enhancing education
• Reducing adolescent pregnancies
• Slowing population growth (WHO)
10. CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS
1. Combined oral contraceptives
2. Progestogen-only pills
• Contains two hormones (estrogen and
progestogen
• Prevents the release of eggs from the
ovaries (ovulation)
• >99% with correct and consistent use
• Reduces risk of endometrial and ovarian
cancer
• Thickens cervical mucous to block
sperm and egg from meeting and
prevents ovulation
• 99% with correct and consistent use
• Can be used while breastfeeding; must
be taken at the same time each day
11. CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS
3. Implants
4. Progestogen only injectables
• Small, flexible rods or capsules placed under the
skin of the upper arm; contains progestogen
hormone only
• progesterone only pill
• Health-care provider must insert and remove; can
be used for 3–5 years depending on implant
• irregular vaginal bleeding common but not
harmful
• Injected into the muscle every 2 or 3 months,
depending on product
• >99% with correct and consistent use
• Delayed return to fertility (about 1–4 months on the
average) after use
• irregular vaginal bleeding common, but not harmful
12. CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS
5. Intrauterine device (IUD):copper containing
6. Intrauterine device (IUD) levonorgestrel
• A T-shaped plastic device inserted into the uterus that steadily releases
small amounts of levonorgestrel each day
• Suppresses the growth of the lining of uterus (endometrium)
• Decreases amount of blood lost with menstruation over time
• Reduces menstrual cramps and symptoms of endometriosis
• >99% effective and can be used for 3 to 5 years
• Small flexible plastic device containing copper
sleeves or wire that is inserted into the uterus
• Copper component damages sperm and prevents
it from meeting the egg
• Longer and heavier periods during first months of
use are common but not harmful
• can also be used as emergency contraception
• >99% effective
13. CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS
7. Emergency contraception (levonorgestrel 1.5 mg)
• Progestogen-only pills taken to prevent pregnancy up to 5 days after
unprotected sex
• Prevents ovulation
• Does not disrupt an already existing pregnancy (CDC)
8. Combined contraceptive patch and combined contraceptive vaginal ring
(CVR)
• Continuously releases 2 hormones – a progestin and an estrogen- directly
through the skin (patch) or from the ring.
• Prevents the release of eggs from the ovaries (ovulation)
• Effectiveness studies report that it may be more effective than the COCs,
both as commonly and consistent or correct use
14. CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS
9. Male condoms
10. Female condoms
• Sheaths or coverings that fit over a man's erect penis
• Forms a barrier to prevent sperm and egg from
meeting
• 98% with correct and consistent use
• Also protects against sexually transmitted infections,
including HIV
• Sheaths, or linings, that fit loosely inside a woman's
vagina, made of thin, transparent, soft plastic film
• Works like male condoms
• 90% with correct and consistent use
15. CONTRACEPTIVE METHODS
9. Male sterilization (vasectomy)
10. Female sterilization (tubal ligation)
• Permanent contraception to block or cut the vas
deferens tubes that carry sperm from the testicles
• Keeps sperm out of ejaculated semen
• >99% efective after 3 months semen evaluation
• does not affect male sexual performance
• voluntary and informed choice is essential
• Permanent contraception to block or cut
the fallopian tubes
• Eggs are blocked from meeting sperm
• >99 % efective and informed choice is
essential
16. OTHER METHODS
• Lactational amenorrhea method (LAM)
• Standard Days Method or SDM (95%) (26-32 cycle)
• Basal Body Temperature (BBT) Method
• Calendar method or rhythm method (91%)
• Withdrawal (coitus interruptus) (96%)
• Diaphragm or cervical cap 12% failure rate
• Spermicides 28% failure rate
17. SUMMARY
• Family planning / contraception reduces the need
for abortion, especially unsafe abortion.
• Some family planning methods, such as condoms,
help prevent the transmission of HIV and other
sexually transmitted infections.
• Family planning reinforces people’s rights to
determine the number and spacing of their
children.
• By preventing unintended pregnancy, family
planning /contraception prevents deaths of
mothers and children
