Hailstorms occur when strong thunderstorm updrafts carry water droplets above the freezing level, where they freeze into hailstones. Hailstones grow larger as additional water freezes onto them until they become too heavy to be supported by the updraft and fall to the ground. Hail has the potential to severely damage crops, plants, buildings, vehicles, and can even cause injury or death. Mitigation efforts include educating people on sheltering safely during hailstorms, issuing warnings, and designing buildings to withstand hail impacts in prone regions.
Any thunderstorm which produces hail that reaches the ground is known as a hailstorm. Hailstorm is a form of solid precipitation.
Topic: Definition, Causes, Distribution, Impacts, Prevention.
Prepared by Md. Nasim Fardous Zim
https://www.cda.org.bd
about the formation and causes and impacts of the cyclone formation in the earth. and cyclone formed in the INDIA region whole about the briefly explained about cyclone
Any thunderstorm which produces hail that reaches the ground is known as a hailstorm. Hailstorm is a form of solid precipitation.
Topic: Definition, Causes, Distribution, Impacts, Prevention.
Prepared by Md. Nasim Fardous Zim
https://www.cda.org.bd
about the formation and causes and impacts of the cyclone formation in the earth. and cyclone formed in the INDIA region whole about the briefly explained about cyclone
this is a presentation of cyclone.in this ppt, various types of cyclones are given.its effects, formation, different names, types, emergency response on cyclone is given
A document tackling about the basis of Thunderstorms:
-What is Thunderstorm?
-How do the Thunderstorms form?
-What is the difference between thunder and lightning?
Between a water spout and a tornado?
-What are the types of Lightning? of a Thunderstorm?
-What are some signs of an approaching thunderstorm?
-What are some precautionary measures to do before and during a thunderstorm?
-Case of Thunderstorms in the Philippines and on Planes
Tsunami is a Japanese word Tsu means ‘harbour’ and nami means ‘wave’.
They are called tidal waves but they have actually nothing to do with the tides. However their appearance from shore is similar to rapidly rising or falling tides.
Tsunami is a series of wave created when water is moved very quickly.
Tsunami is gravity wave system, triggered by vertical disturbances in ocean. They are long waves sometime with hundreds of miles b/w their crests, just like the concentric waves generated by an object dropped into a pool.
First tsunami was recorded in 1480 B.C. in eastern Mediterranean, when the Minoan civilization was wiped out.
A large tsunami accompanied by the earthquake of Lisbon in 1755.
The Kutch earthquake of June 16, 1819 generated strong tsunami which submerged the coastal areas and damage to ships and country made boats of fishermen.
North and South American records have dated such
events back to 1788 for Alaska and 1562 for Chile. Records of Hawaiian tsunami go back to 1821.
Tsunami hits the Mona Passage off Puerto Rico in 1918, grand banks of Canada in 1929.
this is a presentation of cyclone.in this ppt, various types of cyclones are given.its effects, formation, different names, types, emergency response on cyclone is given
A document tackling about the basis of Thunderstorms:
-What is Thunderstorm?
-How do the Thunderstorms form?
-What is the difference between thunder and lightning?
Between a water spout and a tornado?
-What are the types of Lightning? of a Thunderstorm?
-What are some signs of an approaching thunderstorm?
-What are some precautionary measures to do before and during a thunderstorm?
-Case of Thunderstorms in the Philippines and on Planes
Tsunami is a Japanese word Tsu means ‘harbour’ and nami means ‘wave’.
They are called tidal waves but they have actually nothing to do with the tides. However their appearance from shore is similar to rapidly rising or falling tides.
Tsunami is a series of wave created when water is moved very quickly.
Tsunami is gravity wave system, triggered by vertical disturbances in ocean. They are long waves sometime with hundreds of miles b/w their crests, just like the concentric waves generated by an object dropped into a pool.
First tsunami was recorded in 1480 B.C. in eastern Mediterranean, when the Minoan civilization was wiped out.
A large tsunami accompanied by the earthquake of Lisbon in 1755.
The Kutch earthquake of June 16, 1819 generated strong tsunami which submerged the coastal areas and damage to ships and country made boats of fishermen.
North and South American records have dated such
events back to 1788 for Alaska and 1562 for Chile. Records of Hawaiian tsunami go back to 1821.
Tsunami hits the Mona Passage off Puerto Rico in 1918, grand banks of Canada in 1929.
This ppt explained what is disaster and what are the common types of disaster. Then it explains the natural disasters like Flood, earthquake, tsunami, drought, landslides, heat & cold waves, thunderstorm etc....
Sedimentation is the tendency for particles in suspension to settle out of the fluid in which they are entrained and come to rest against a barrier. This is due to their motion through the fluid in response to the forces acting on them: these forces can be due to gravity, centrifugal acceleration, or electromagnetism.
A nuclear explosion is an explosion that occurs as a result of the rapid release of energy from a high-speed nuclear reaction. The driving reaction may be nuclear fission, nuclear fusion or a multistage cascading combination of the two, though to date all fusion-based weapons have used a fission device to initiate fusion, and a pure fusion weapon remains a hypothetical device.
Rare events are events that occur with low or high frequency, and the term is often used in particular reference to infrequent or hypothetical events that have potentially widespread impact and which might destabilize society. Rare events encompass natural phenomena (major earthquakes, tsunamis, hurricanes, floods, asteroid impacts, solar flares, etc.).
A chemical accident is the unintentional release of one or more hazardous substances which could harm human health or the environment. Chemical hazards are systems where chemical accidents could occur under certain circumstances. Such events include fires, explosions, leakages or releases of toxic or hazardous materials that can cause people illness, injury, disability or death.
A volcano is a rupture in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface.
A disaster is a serious disruption, occurring over a relatively short time, of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental loss and impacts, which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources.
A landslide, also known as a landslip or Mudslide, is a form of mass wasting that includes a wide range of ground movements, such as rockfalls, deep failure of slopes, and shallow debris flows. Landslides can occur underwater, called a submarine landslide, coastal and onshore environments.
An earthquake (also known as a quake, tremor or temblor) is is the shaking of the surface of the Earth, resulting from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's lithosphere that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes can range in size from those that are so weak that they cannot be felt to those violent enough to the people around and destroy whole cities.
Man made disasters are hazards caused by human action or inaction. They are contrasted with natural hazards. Man made disasters may adversely affect humans, other organisms and ecosystems. The frequency and severity of hazards are key elements in some risk analysis methodologies.
The disasters that are existing or occurring in outer space beyond a planet, especially away from the planet Earth are called as extra terrestrial or extra planetary disasters.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
2. HAILSTROMS
• Hail is a form of solid precipitation. It is
distinct from ice pellets, though the two are
often confused. It consists of irregular lumps
of ice, each of which is called a hailstone.
Ice pellets fall generally in cold weather
while hail growth is greatly inhibited during
cold surface temperatures.
3.
4. Contd….
• Unlike other forms of water ice such as
graupel (soft hail), which is made of rime,
and ice pellets, which are smaller, hailstones
usually measure between 5 millimetres
(0.2 in) and 15 centimetres (6 in) in
diameter. The METAR reporting code for
hail 5 mm (0.20 in) or greater is GR, while
smaller hailstones and graupel are coded
GS.
5. • Hail is possible within most thunderstorms
as it is produced by cumulonimbus cloud
(Vertical cloud), and within 3.7 kms of the
parent storm. Hail formation requires
environments of strong, upward motion of
air with the parent thunderstorm and
lowered heights of the freezing level. In the
mid-latitudes, hail forms near the interiors
of continents, while in the tropics, it tends
to be confined to high elevations.
6. • There are methods available to detect hail-
producing thunderstorms using weather
satellites and weather radar imagery.
Hailstones generally fall at higher speeds as
they grow in size, though complicating
factors such as melting, friction with air,
wind, and interaction with rain and other
hailstones can slow their descent through
Earth's atmosphere.
7. • Any thunderstorm which produces hail that
reaches the ground is known as a hailstorm. Unlike
ice pellets, hailstones are layered and can be
irregular and clumped together. Hail is composed
of transparent ice or alternating layers of
transparent and translucent ice at least 1 millimetre
thick, which are deposited upon the hailstone as it
travels through the cloud, suspended by air with
strong upward motion until its weight overcomes
the updraft and falls to the ground.
8.
9. • Hail forms in strong thunderstorm clouds,
particularly those with intense updrafts, high
liquid water content, great vertical extent,
large water droplets, and where a good
portion of the cloud layer is below freezing
0 °C (32 °F). These types of strong updrafts
can also indicate the presence of a tornado.
The growth rate is maximized where air is
near a temperature of −13 °C (8.6 °F).
HAIL FORMATION
10. Contd…
• Hail forms when thunderstorm updrafts are
strong enough to carry water droplets well
above the freezing level. This freezing
process forms a hailstone, which can grow
as additional water freezes onto it.
Eventually, the hailstone becomes too heavy
for the updrafts to support it and it falls to
the ground.
11. IMPACTS OF HAILSTORM
• Hail is one of the most feared weather
phenomenon's because it has the potential to
destroy plants, trees, crops, animals and
human life upon impact if strong enough.
This can have an adverse effect on the
ecosystem if the damage is severe.
12.
13.
14. IMPACTS OF HAILSTORM
• Most humans are able to seek shelter when a
hail storm hits. However, if you’re unable to
run for cover, sizable hail can injure or even
kill you!
15.
16. IMPACTS OF HAILSTORM
• Birds, livestock and other animals are unable to
seek proper shelter during this kind of weather, and
they are typically among the devastation that is
brought on by a huge hail storm.
20. HAIL SUPPRESSION
• In order to prevent hail damages, it is
necessary to transform the dangerous
convective clouds so as not to allow the
formation of large hailstones. Usually, the
number of ice crystals in the cloud is small
and, upon the existence of appropriate
conditions, they grow rapidly to hailstones
with large sizes.
21. BENEFICIAL COMPETITION
• Seeding increases significantly the ice
embryos concentration so that the artificial
and natural ice particles compete with each
other for available liquid water. The super
cooled water redistributes between all ice
embryos and thus resulting hailstones are
small. Falling to the ground, they melt to
rain.
22. EARLY RAINOUT
• Seeding accelerates precipitation
development, resulting in the “rainout” of
still small hydrometeors from convective
turrets that have not yet developed updrafts
strong enough to support the growth of hail.
Thus, the cloud supercooled water content is
reduced.
23. TRAJECTORY LOWERING
• Seeding accelerates hail embryos growth at
lower level in the cloud, where liquid water
content is smaller and updrafts are weaker.
Then the hail falls out of the cloud both in
smaller sizes and earlier than if that would
have taken place naturally.
24. Human Adjustments – Mitigation to
reduce the risk of Hailstorms
• In India, Hailstorms are common in northern
regions especially Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh ,
Himachal Pradesh and other states across
Himalayas.
• Hailstorm can cause injury to people and animals.
It will cause a heavy damage to the buildings,
vehicles etc. People who work and live outdoors,
people who are not aware of the storm are usually
vulnerable to hailstorm.
25. MITIGATION PROBLEMS
• Hailstorms are expected only during certain
seasons like February, march, September and
October. So we must need to arrange the
awareness programmes to people about how to get
shelter from Hailstorm when they are outdoors.
• Warnings need to be issued via televisions, social
media if it is forecasted by the weather department
• It is necessary to have people , buildings and other
things like vehicles protected from the damage
caused by hailstorm.
26. SHORT-TERM GOALS
• Establish centres to provide temporary
accommodation for houseless people.
• Shelters must be provided for emergency vehicles
like ambulance, fire service vehicles etc
• People must be alerted about the forecasts through
media like radio and television.
• Alerts can be given through SMS for outdoor
workers who may not have access to the
televisions or radio.
27. LONG TERM GOALS
• People must be educated about the disaster.
People must gain knowledge through which
they can protect themselves from the hailstorm.
• The buildings in hailstorm prone areas must be
designed in such a way that withstand
hailstorm. Proper parking areas must be
provided, roofs must be strong enough to
withstand the force of hailstorm.