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Disaster 
Disaster management 
Types Of Disaster 
Flood 
Earthquake 
Tsunami 
Cloud Burst 
Drought 
Volcano Eruption 
Forest Fire
e 
Disaster management, which is also known as emergency management, 
can be defined as dealing with and avoiding both natural and man 
made disasters. Disaster management involves preparedness before 
disaster, rebuilding and supporting society after natural disasters such 
as, earthquakes, drought, tsunami etc.
Disaster 
Natural Man-Made
A form of natural disaster when 
there is more water than the lakes, 
rivers, oceans, or ground can hold
Deforestation 
Dam Burst 
Cyclones 
Excess water In river 
Heavy Rainfall
Loss In Property 
Production Of Different Diseases 
Loss In grains 
Loss Of Human Life
Uttar Pradesh 
Bihar 
Punjab 
Assam
•Medicines for snake bites and diarrhoea 
should be kept at stock. 
•Listen to radio or keep in touch with 
television for warning and advises
•Adequate stock of fresh water, dry food articles, salt, 
sugar and kerosene should be kept handy. 
•In case of floods, power should be turned-off and all 
electrical appliances should be disconnected. 
•Only boiled water should be consumed and only 
freshly cook food should be eaten.
An earthquake is a 
violent movement 
of the rocks in 
the Earth's crust. 
Earthquakes are 
usually quite brief, 
but may repeat 
over a long period 
of time. They are 
the result of a 
sudden release of 
energy in 
the Earth's crust
Before After
Shaking and ground rupture 
Tsunami 
Fires 
Landslides
Punjab 
Haryana 
Uttar Pradesh 
Gujarat 
Bihar
Cover the back of 
your head and your 
eyes to minimize injury 
from flying debris. 
If cooking, turn off 
heating elements 
immediately. 
If outdoors, stay in 
open areas away from 
buildings, power lines, 
trees, and other 
potential hazards. 
If driving, stop 
quickly but safely and 
stay in the vehicle. Do 
not stop near power 
lines, bridges,
Very large wave or series of waves 
caused when something such as an 
earthquake 
moves a large quantity 
of water in the sea. 
“Waves move faster 
than humans can run”
Results Of Tsunami Before 
After
Causes 
•Volcanic eruption 
•Icefalls 
•Heavy Rainfall 
•Seismic Activities 
•Submarine landslides 
•Cosmic Impacts
Signs Of An Approaching Tsunami 
•Often no Advance 
warning of an 
approaching 
tsunami. 
•A earthquake felt 
near body of water 
may be considered 
an indication that a 
tsunami will 
shortly follow.
Precautions 
•WARNING: A tsunami was or may have been generated, which could cause 
damage; therefore, people in the warned area are strongly advised to 
evacuate. 
•WATCH: A tsunami was or may have been generated, but is at least two 
hours travel time to the area in watch status. Local officials should prepare 
for possible evacuation if their area is upgraded to a warning. 
•ADVISORY: An earthquake has occurred in the Pacific basin, which might 
generate a tsunami. WC/ATWC and PTWC will issue hourly bulletins advising 
of the situation. 
•INFORMATION: A message with information about an earthquake that is not 
expected to generate a tsunami. Usually only one bulletin is issued. 
•Be familiar with the tsunami warning signs. A strong earthquake lasting 20 
seconds or more near the coast may generate a tsunami. A noticeable rapid 
rise or fall in coastal waters is also a sign that a tsunami is approaching. 
Tsunamis most frequently come onshore as a rapidly rising turbulent surge of 
water choked with debris.
A cloud burst is an extreme amount of precipitation, sometimes 
with hail and thunder, which normally lasts no longer than a few 
minutes but is capable of creating flood conditions
During the thunderstorms, the air mass 
that goes up from the lower level carries 
a certain amount of water in it. 
Sometimes that air current abruptly 
stops moving and the water mass falls 
down forcefully on the surface of earth. 
This natural phenomenon is known as 
cloudburst.
In the Indian subcontinent, a cloudburst usually 
occurs when a pregnant monsoon cloud drifts 
northwards, from the Bay of Bengal or Arabian 
Sea across the plains, then onto the Himalaya and 
bursts, bringing rainfall as high as 75 millimeters per 
hour.
Drought is either absence or 
deficiency of rainfall from its 
normal pattern in a region for an 
extended period of time leading to 
general suffering in the society .
Drought occurs when not enough rain falls to the ground. 
However, water vapor condenses only if air rises into the colder 
regions of the atmosphere. If the air doesn’t rise, then no rain will 
form.
In India Rajasthan is drought full 
area
Proper food storage 
Storage of water 
Growing more and More trees
A natural opening in the earth's crust where gasses 
and magma can escape
Temperatures inside the earth are very 
high – over 5000’C in the core. This 
means that the planet on which we live is 
like a huge fiery ball of hot molten rock, 
surrounded by a few kilometers of 
relatively cool, hard rock – the crust. 
Because heat rises, the magma in the 
earth’s mantle has to find a way to rise 
upwards though the crust above it, 
rather like the way that hot air rises
In India Deccan 
Pleatue Has 
Biggest Volcano 
And it is prone 
to volcano 
eruption
Don’t Drive When there is 
Eruption 
Avaibility of Food 
Reach the safe location
A forest fire is a natural disaster consisting of a fire 
which destroys a forested area, and can be a great 
danger to people who live in forests as well as wildlife.
Thunderstorm 
Shifting Cultivation 
Fires caused by cigarette
Loss Of Human Life 
High Damage To Property 
Danger To Flora And Fauna 
Global Warming
Don't Lit Fire In Forest 
Call Fire brigade As Soon As Possible
Disaster management

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Disaster management

  • 1.
  • 2. Disaster Disaster management Types Of Disaster Flood Earthquake Tsunami Cloud Burst Drought Volcano Eruption Forest Fire
  • 3.
  • 4. e Disaster management, which is also known as emergency management, can be defined as dealing with and avoiding both natural and man made disasters. Disaster management involves preparedness before disaster, rebuilding and supporting society after natural disasters such as, earthquakes, drought, tsunami etc.
  • 6.
  • 7. A form of natural disaster when there is more water than the lakes, rivers, oceans, or ground can hold
  • 8. Deforestation Dam Burst Cyclones Excess water In river Heavy Rainfall
  • 9. Loss In Property Production Of Different Diseases Loss In grains Loss Of Human Life
  • 10. Uttar Pradesh Bihar Punjab Assam
  • 11. •Medicines for snake bites and diarrhoea should be kept at stock. •Listen to radio or keep in touch with television for warning and advises
  • 12. •Adequate stock of fresh water, dry food articles, salt, sugar and kerosene should be kept handy. •In case of floods, power should be turned-off and all electrical appliances should be disconnected. •Only boiled water should be consumed and only freshly cook food should be eaten.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. An earthquake is a violent movement of the rocks in the Earth's crust. Earthquakes are usually quite brief, but may repeat over a long period of time. They are the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust
  • 18. Shaking and ground rupture Tsunami Fires Landslides
  • 19.
  • 20. Punjab Haryana Uttar Pradesh Gujarat Bihar
  • 21.
  • 22. Cover the back of your head and your eyes to minimize injury from flying debris. If cooking, turn off heating elements immediately. If outdoors, stay in open areas away from buildings, power lines, trees, and other potential hazards. If driving, stop quickly but safely and stay in the vehicle. Do not stop near power lines, bridges,
  • 23.
  • 24. Very large wave or series of waves caused when something such as an earthquake moves a large quantity of water in the sea. “Waves move faster than humans can run”
  • 25.
  • 26. Results Of Tsunami Before After
  • 27. Causes •Volcanic eruption •Icefalls •Heavy Rainfall •Seismic Activities •Submarine landslides •Cosmic Impacts
  • 28.
  • 29. Signs Of An Approaching Tsunami •Often no Advance warning of an approaching tsunami. •A earthquake felt near body of water may be considered an indication that a tsunami will shortly follow.
  • 30.
  • 31. Precautions •WARNING: A tsunami was or may have been generated, which could cause damage; therefore, people in the warned area are strongly advised to evacuate. •WATCH: A tsunami was or may have been generated, but is at least two hours travel time to the area in watch status. Local officials should prepare for possible evacuation if their area is upgraded to a warning. •ADVISORY: An earthquake has occurred in the Pacific basin, which might generate a tsunami. WC/ATWC and PTWC will issue hourly bulletins advising of the situation. •INFORMATION: A message with information about an earthquake that is not expected to generate a tsunami. Usually only one bulletin is issued. •Be familiar with the tsunami warning signs. A strong earthquake lasting 20 seconds or more near the coast may generate a tsunami. A noticeable rapid rise or fall in coastal waters is also a sign that a tsunami is approaching. Tsunamis most frequently come onshore as a rapidly rising turbulent surge of water choked with debris.
  • 32.
  • 33. A cloud burst is an extreme amount of precipitation, sometimes with hail and thunder, which normally lasts no longer than a few minutes but is capable of creating flood conditions
  • 34. During the thunderstorms, the air mass that goes up from the lower level carries a certain amount of water in it. Sometimes that air current abruptly stops moving and the water mass falls down forcefully on the surface of earth. This natural phenomenon is known as cloudburst.
  • 35. In the Indian subcontinent, a cloudburst usually occurs when a pregnant monsoon cloud drifts northwards, from the Bay of Bengal or Arabian Sea across the plains, then onto the Himalaya and bursts, bringing rainfall as high as 75 millimeters per hour.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. Drought is either absence or deficiency of rainfall from its normal pattern in a region for an extended period of time leading to general suffering in the society .
  • 39. Drought occurs when not enough rain falls to the ground. However, water vapor condenses only if air rises into the colder regions of the atmosphere. If the air doesn’t rise, then no rain will form.
  • 40. In India Rajasthan is drought full area
  • 41. Proper food storage Storage of water Growing more and More trees
  • 42.
  • 43. A natural opening in the earth's crust where gasses and magma can escape
  • 44. Temperatures inside the earth are very high – over 5000’C in the core. This means that the planet on which we live is like a huge fiery ball of hot molten rock, surrounded by a few kilometers of relatively cool, hard rock – the crust. Because heat rises, the magma in the earth’s mantle has to find a way to rise upwards though the crust above it, rather like the way that hot air rises
  • 45. In India Deccan Pleatue Has Biggest Volcano And it is prone to volcano eruption
  • 46. Don’t Drive When there is Eruption Avaibility of Food Reach the safe location
  • 47.
  • 48. A forest fire is a natural disaster consisting of a fire which destroys a forested area, and can be a great danger to people who live in forests as well as wildlife.
  • 49. Thunderstorm Shifting Cultivation Fires caused by cigarette
  • 50. Loss Of Human Life High Damage To Property Danger To Flora And Fauna Global Warming
  • 51. Don't Lit Fire In Forest Call Fire brigade As Soon As Possible