Ethanol Basics
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Ethanol is a renewable fuel that can be produced from plant materials like corn, sugar cane, and grasses. It is most commonly blended with gasoline at low levels up to E15 for regular vehicles, and is also used in higher blends up to E85 in flexible fuel vehicles. Ethanol provides benefits like reduced emissions and increased energy security compared to gasoline. It can be distributed through the existing fuel infrastructure and used in flexible fuel vehicles or gasoline vehicles designed for ethanol blends.
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Ethanol can be produced through two processes: hydration using ethene, steam, and a catalyst; or fermentation using yeast and renewable resources like sugar. Hydration produces ethanol through the chemical reaction of ethene and steam, while fermentation involves yeast converting sugar into ethanol and carbon dioxide. Fermentation has the advantage of using renewable plant materials as the raw input, whereas hydration requires non-renewable crude oil.
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The document discusses different types of hydrocarbons:
- Saturated hydrocarbons like alkanes have only single carbon-carbon bonds. Unsaturated hydrocarbons have double or triple bonds.
- Alkanes are named using Greek or Latin prefixes to indicate the number of carbon atoms and the suffix "-ane". Branched alkanes use alkyl groups.
- Alkenes contain double bonds and are named similarly but use the suffix "-ene". Alkynes have triple bonds and use "-yne". Aromatic hydrocarbons have delocalized electrons in six-carbon rings like benzene.
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Carboxylic acids belong to a homologous series of organic compounds containing the carboxyl functional group (-COOH). They are weak acids that can react with bases to form salts, with reactive metals to form salts and hydrogen gas, and with carbonates to form salts, carbon dioxide and water. Ethanoic acid is an important carboxylic acid used to make vinegar. Esters are formed from a reaction between carboxylic acids and alcohols, and have a general formula of RCOOR'. Esters have sweet smells and flavors and are used in perfumes, foods, and solvents.
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Ethanol production
Ethanol can be produced through anaerobic fermentation of sugars and starches from various raw materials by yeast and bacteria. Saccharine materials like fruits, molasses, sugar beet and sugar cane directly provide fermentable sugars. Starchy materials like grains and tubers must be processed to break down starch into sugars through steps like milling, cooking, and conversion. The sugars are then fermented by organisms like Saccharomyces yeast to produce ethanol. The ethanol is recovered through distillation which separates ethanol (boiling point 78.5°C) from water (boiling point 100°C). Ethanol finds uses as a solvent, fuel, and chemical intermediate. Byproducts are also generated including
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This document provides an overview of bioethanol, including its production process, feedstocks, fuel properties, advantages, and disadvantages. Bioethanol is produced through sugar fermentation of plants containing sugars and starch, such as corn, sugarcane, or wheat. It is used as a substitute for gasoline in vehicles. While bioethanol production reduces greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on oil, it also requires large amounts of land and water and has lower energy content than gasoline. Brazil is highlighted as the largest producer and user of bioethanol due to its sugarcane crops and government policies supporting ethanol production.
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Alcohols belong to a homologous series of organic compounds similar to alkanes and alkenes, with the general formula CnH2n+1OH. Methanol has one carbon atom, ethanol has two, and propanol has three. Alcohols are named by replacing the ending of the parent alkane with "ol". Alcohols are soluble in water and can undergo combustion, oxidation, and fermentation reactions. Ethanol is produced industrially by hydration of ethene or fermentation of carbohydrates by yeast. Alcohols have uses as solvents, in alcoholic drinks, and fuel.
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Teenage drug and alcohol abuse can have serious short-term and long-term consequences. In the short-term, drugs and alcohol can cause nausea, dizziness, headaches and other issues. Long-term effects include liver damage, brain damage, and even death from overdose. Similarly, alcohol abuse in the short-term can impact perception and coordination, while long-term effects involve health issues like stomach problems, vitamin deficiencies, and liver/heart damage. The best approaches for teens struggling with addiction include seeking professional help, getting family support, and participating in detox and recovery programs like Alcoholics Anonymous.
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Alcohol affects many parts of the body. It initially causes an energizing effect but is actually a depressant that slows the central nervous system. As more alcohol is consumed, it impairs judgment, motor skills, and can lead to intoxication or even loss of consciousness. The liver works to break down alcohol but drinking too much overwhelms this system. Long term heavy use can damage the liver and brain. Fetal alcohol syndrome may also result if a pregnant woman drinks.
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Carbon is a nonmetallic element that forms covalent bonds and exists in multiple allotropes depending on how its atoms are arranged. It can form linear, branched, or cyclic hydrocarbons ranging from methane with one carbon to complex molecules like cellulose. Key properties depend on factors like the number of carbon atoms, their arrangement into straight chains, branches, or rings, and whether bonds are single or double. Functional groups determine characteristic reactions by specific atoms within organic molecules.
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This document discusses various topics related to alcohol, including:
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2. Health effects of alcohol consumption including alcoholism, alcohol withdrawal, and how alcohol is processed by the body.
3. Social impacts of excessive alcohol use such as increased accidents, crime, and health issues.
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Alcohol addiction is a growing problem that can seriously impact health and relationships. Drinking is common at social events but can damage the body, such as the heart, liver, and brain, and cause issues like cancer or cirrhosis. Alcohol abuse puts people at risk for car accidents, domestic violence, and fetal alcohol syndrome, and children of alcoholics are more likely to experience abuse and neglect. While some drink to relax or have fun, it is important to understand the consequences of alcohol and make responsible choices.
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This document defines functional groups and discusses various classes of organic compounds organized by their functional groups, including alcohols, alkyl halides, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, and amines. It provides the general formulas and properties of each class and describes their naming conventions based on the functional group present. Key points covered include that functional groups determine properties, common uses of each class, and relationships between structure and reactivity.
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This document discusses various alternatives to gasoline as vehicle fuels, including biodiesel, electricity, ethanol, hydrogen, methanol, natural gas, and propane. For each alternative, the document outlines what it is, its benefits such as being renewable and lowering emissions, and practical considerations. The conclusion states that alternative fuels generally lower emissions and many are renewable, which could lessen dependence on petroleum, and that developing fuel cell technology will enable greater use of these alternative fuels.
Alternative fuels_ thiru
The document discusses various alternative fuels that can be used instead of gasoline, including ethanol, methanol, natural gas, propane, and electricity. Some key benefits mentioned are that alternative fuels can be more environmentally friendly through reduced emissions, provide energy security by reducing dependence on oil, and some are more energy efficient. The document then goes on to describe properties and considerations for various alternative fuels like ethanol, natural gas, propane, and methanol.
Biofuels – a safer substitute
This document discusses biofuels as a safer substitute for gasoline. It defines biofuels as fuels produced from living organisms through biomass conversion. The document outlines the three generations of biofuels: first generation from sugar, starch or vegetable oil; second generation from sustainable feedstock; and future cellulosic ethanol. It then focuses on ethanol biofuels, describing their production from corn or cellulosic biomass. While corn ethanol currently reduces greenhouse gas emissions by 20% compared to gasoline, cellulosic ethanol has the potential to reduce emissions by 86%. The document concludes that with depleting fossil fuels, biofuels can act as a perfect substitute and have less environmental impact.
National Corn
This document summarizes a presentation on ethanol development strategies given by Greg Krissek. It discusses the Kansas Corn Commission's financial support for ethanol initiatives totaling over $2.1 million in the last 6 fiscal years. It also provides an overview of the National Corn Growers Association and its support for ethanol. The presentation outlines several short and long-term strategies to increase ethanol use and availability, including initiatives to promote E15, E25, and E85 fuels as well as efforts to increase flexible fuel vehicle usage.
Switching Asheville City School Buses from Diesel to Biodiesel
The document proposes switching Asheville City school buses from diesel to a 20% biodiesel blend (B20) to reduce pollution, promote energy independence, and support the local economy. It notes that 25 million US students ride diesel buses daily and cites health and environmental issues with diesel. B20 is suggested as the most cost-effective biodiesel option that would still support local restaurants who supply used cooking oil to produce biodiesel. Potential benefits mentioned include job creation, lower emissions, and fuel security. Next steps proposed are gathering community support and working with local boards of education and AIR to implement the switch.
Future of Alternative Fuels in WI Showcase - WI State Energy Office Presentation
Future of Alternative Fuels in WI Showcase - WI State Energy Office PresentationWisconsin Clean Cities
This document summarizes transportation fuel use and alternative fuel development efforts in Wisconsin. It notes that Wisconsin consumers spent $11.8 billion on gasoline and diesel in 2013, with over 2.47 billion gallons of gasoline and 726 million gallons of diesel used. The document outlines Wisconsin's portfolio of alternative fuels including ethanol, biodiesel, natural gas, propane, and electric vehicles. It provides data on the number of alternative fueling stations in the state and describes state programs that aim to expand alternative fuel accessibility and reduce petroleum use through partnerships with local groups. The document concludes by emphasizing the need for continued development partnerships, addressing technology limitations, and supportive public policy to advance alternative fuel efforts in Wisconsin.Similar to Ethanol Basics (20)
Alternative Fuels Workshop & Wisconsin Smart Fleet Recognition Program - Amer...
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ETCFC presentation to the West Knox Sertoma Club, 7/14/09
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The Status and Future of Transportation Fuel Technologies for Wisconsin
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OAT- 551 Automotive System - Alternative fuel Introduction
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Switching Asheville City School Buses from Diesel to Biodiesel
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Future of Alternative Fuels in WI Showcase - WI State Energy Office Presentation
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SmartWay Overview Webinar Presentation 2.23.16
The SmartWay® Program is a public-private initiative to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution created by freight transportation in corporate supply chains.
Presenters included:
- Tim Verbeke, Wisconsin Clean Cities
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2015 Propane Autogas Roundtable - WPGA Presentation
Emma Shultz, Wisconsin Propane Gas Association, presented information on what is happening in the propane autogas industry in Wisconsin.
2015 Annual Stakeholder Meeting Sponsorship Presentation
Wisconsin Clean Cities 2015 Year-In-Review and thank you to our event sponsors for making this event a success each and every year.
2015 Annual Stakeholder Meeting WSF Recognition Presentation
The document summarizes Wisconsin Clean Cities' efforts to promote alternative fuels and reduce petroleum consumption in Wisconsin. It provides data on fuel consumption in the state and lists the goals of the Wisconsin Smart Fleet Program partnership, which are to reduce fleet carbon footprints, promote smart fleet branding, and help fleets meet economic goals by providing planning tools. It also recognizes top participating fleets and thanks sponsors for their support.
2015 Annual Stakeholder Meeting Presentation
Lorrie Lisek & Erika Noble, Wisconsin Clean Cities, recognize the efforts and many successes of the members for reducing their dependence on petroleum-based fuels, implementing alternative fuel vehicles and infrastructure, and for helping improve our air quality.
2015 Fall Propane Autogas Roundtable - GO Riteway Transportation Presentation
Jason Ebert, GO Riteway Transportation Group, presented information on their fleet propane autogas experiences and initiatives for our Propane Autogas Roundtable in Oak Creek, WI.
2015 Fall Propane Autogas Roundtable - Propane Education & Research Council P...
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Captain Mike Keller, Port Washington Police Department, presented information on their fleet propane autogas experiences and initiatives for our Propane Autogas Roundtable in Oak Creek, WI.2015 Fall Propane Autogas Roundtable - Wisconsin Clean Cities & Wisconsin Sta...
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Maria Redmond, WI State Energy Office and Lorrie Lisek, WI Clean Cities, presented information on the Propane Autogas Initiatives and Updates for our Propane Autogas Roundtable in Oak Creek, WI.2015 Fall Natural Gas Roundtable - McNeilus Presentation
Steve Lussier, McNeilus, presented information on the Natural Gas Fleet Applications for Concrete Mixers for our Natural Gas for Transportation Roundtable in Mequon, WI.
2015 Fall Natural Gas Roundtable - Ozinga Presentation
Rich DeBoer, Ozinga, presented information on the Natural Gas Fleet Applications for Concrete Mixers for our Natural Gas for Transportation Roundtable in Mequon, WI.
2015 Fall Natural Gas Roundtable - Peapod Presentation
Chip Uppling, Peapod, presented information on the Natural Gas Applications for Fleets for our Natural Gas for Transportation Roundtable in Mequon, WI.
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Joel Hirschboeck, Kwik Trip, presented information on the Natural Gas Applications for Off-Road Vehicles for our Natural Gas for Transportation Roundtable in Mequon, WI.
2015 Fall Natural Gas Roundtable - Wisconsin Clean Cities & Wisconsin State E...
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Maria Redmond, WI State Energy Office and Lorrie Lisek, WI Clean Cities, presented information on the Natural Gas Initiatives Updates for our Natural Gas for Transportation Roundtable in Mequon, WI.Wisconsin State Energy Office Presentation - 2015 Green Vehicles Workshop & S...
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Maria Redmond, Wisconsin State Energy Office, gave an overview of the status and future of transportation fuel technologies in Wisconsin for the 12th Annual Green Vehicles Workshop held on April 21, 2015 at the Milwaukee Area Technical College.Outpost Natural Foods Presentation - 2015 Green Vehicles Workshop & Showcase
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Milwaukee Area Technical College Presentation - 2015 Green Vehicles Workshop ...
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This document summarizes a presentation on the effects of transportation emissions on air quality in Southeastern Wisconsin. It discusses how combustion of fuels like gasoline and diesel produces particles and gases that can lead to ground-level ozone formation through reactions with nitrogen oxides and other compounds. Areas that exceed ozone limits are designated as "nonattainment zones" and required to take measures to reduce emissions. The document also briefly discusses climate change and the need to transition away from fossil fuels to cleaner energy sources to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.Marquette university presentation - 2015 Green Vehicles Workshop & Showcase
Maria Redmond, Wisconsin State Energy Office, gave an overview of the status and future of transportation fuel technologies in Wisconsin for the 12th Annual Green Vehicles Workshop held on April 21, 2015 at the Milwaukee Area Technical College.
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Justin Fons, Drive$mart Wisconsin, gave an overview of the changes and trends for electric vehicles for the 12th Annual Green Vehicles Workshop held on April 21, 2015 at the Milwaukee Area Technical College.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency SmartWay Program Overview Webinar
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2015 Propane Autogas Roundtable - WPGA Presentation
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2015 Fall Propane Autogas Roundtable - GO Riteway Transportation Presentation
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HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-and-domino-license-cost-reduction-in-the-world-of-dlau/
The introduction of DLAU and the CCB & CCX licensing model caused quite a stir in the HCL community. As a Notes and Domino customer, you may have faced challenges with unexpected user counts and license costs. You probably have questions on how this new licensing approach works and how to benefit from it. Most importantly, you likely have budget constraints and want to save money where possible. Don’t worry, we can help with all of this!
We’ll show you how to fix common misconfigurations that cause higher-than-expected user counts, and how to identify accounts which you can deactivate to save money. There are also frequent patterns that can cause unnecessary cost, like using a person document instead of a mail-in for shared mailboxes. We’ll provide examples and solutions for those as well. And naturally we’ll explain the new licensing model.
Join HCL Ambassador Marc Thomas in this webinar with a special guest appearance from Franz Walder. It will give you the tools and know-how to stay on top of what is going on with Domino licensing. You will be able lower your cost through an optimized configuration and keep it low going forward.
These topics will be covered
- Reducing license cost by finding and fixing misconfigurations and superfluous accounts
- How do CCB and CCX licenses really work?
- Understanding the DLAU tool and how to best utilize it
- Tips for common problem areas, like team mailboxes, functional/test users, etc
- Practical examples and best practices to implement right away
20240607 QFM018 Elixir Reading List May 2024
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Monitoring and Managing Anomaly Detection on OpenShift.pdf
Monitoring and Managing Anomaly Detection on OpenShift
Overview
Dive into the world of anomaly detection on edge devices with our comprehensive hands-on tutorial. This SlideShare presentation will guide you through the entire process, from data collection and model training to edge deployment and real-time monitoring. Perfect for those looking to implement robust anomaly detection systems on resource-constrained IoT/edge devices.
Key Topics Covered
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2. Understanding Edge (IoT)
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3. What is ArgoCD?
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5. Introduction to Apache Kafka and S3
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6. Viewing Kafka Messages in the Data Lake
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7. What is Prometheus?
- Get to know Prometheus, an open-source monitoring and alerting toolkit, and its application in monitoring edge devices.
8. Monitoring Application Metrics with Prometheus
- Detailed instructions on setting up Prometheus to monitor the performance and health of your anomaly detection system.
9. What is Camel K?
- Introduction to Camel K, a lightweight integration framework built on Apache Camel, designed for Kubernetes.
10. Configuring Camel K Integrations for Data Pipelines
- Learn how to configure Camel K for seamless data pipeline integrations in your anomaly detection workflow.
11. What is a Jupyter Notebook?
- Overview of Jupyter Notebooks, an open-source web application for creating and sharing documents with live code, equations, visualizations, and narrative text.
12. Jupyter Notebooks with Code Examples
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Driving Business Innovation: Latest Generative AI Advancements & Success Story
Are you ready to revolutionize how you handle data? Join us for a webinar where we’ll bring you up to speed with the latest advancements in Generative AI technology and discover how leveraging FME with tools from giants like Google Gemini, Amazon, and Microsoft OpenAI can supercharge your workflow efficiency.
During the hour, we’ll take you through:
Guest Speaker Segment with Hannah Barrington: Dive into the world of dynamic real estate marketing with Hannah, the Marketing Manager at Workspace Group. Hear firsthand how their team generates engaging descriptions for thousands of office units by integrating diverse data sources—from PDF floorplans to web pages—using FME transformers, like OpenAIVisionConnector and AnthropicVisionConnector. This use case will show you how GenAI can streamline content creation for marketing across the board.
Ollama Use Case: Learn how Scenario Specialist Dmitri Bagh has utilized Ollama within FME to input data, create custom models, and enhance security protocols. This segment will include demos to illustrate the full capabilities of FME in AI-driven processes.
Custom AI Models: Discover how to leverage FME to build personalized AI models using your data. Whether it’s populating a model with local data for added security or integrating public AI tools, find out how FME facilitates a versatile and secure approach to AI.
We’ll wrap up with a live Q&A session where you can engage with our experts on your specific use cases, and learn more about optimizing your data workflows with AI.
This webinar is ideal for professionals seeking to harness the power of AI within their data management systems while ensuring high levels of customization and security. Whether you're a novice or an expert, gain actionable insights and strategies to elevate your data processes. Join us to see how FME and AI can revolutionize how you work with data!
Cosa hanno in comune un mattoncino Lego e la backdoor XZ?
ABSTRACT: A prima vista, un mattoncino Lego e la backdoor XZ potrebbero avere in comune il fatto di essere entrambi blocchi di costruzione, o dipendenze di progetti creativi e software. La realtà è che un mattoncino Lego e il caso della backdoor XZ hanno molto di più di tutto ciò in comune.
Partecipate alla presentazione per immergervi in una storia di interoperabilità, standard e formati aperti, per poi discutere del ruolo importante che i contributori hanno in una comunità open source sostenibile.
BIO: Sostenitrice del software libero e dei formati standard e aperti. È stata un membro attivo dei progetti Fedora e openSUSE e ha co-fondato l'Associazione LibreItalia dove è stata coinvolta in diversi eventi, migrazioni e formazione relativi a LibreOffice. In precedenza ha lavorato a migrazioni e corsi di formazione su LibreOffice per diverse amministrazioni pubbliche e privati. Da gennaio 2020 lavora in SUSE come Software Release Engineer per Uyuni e SUSE Manager e quando non segue la sua passione per i computer e per Geeko coltiva la sua curiosità per l'astronomia (da cui deriva il suo nickname deneb_alpha).
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HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAU
Webinar Recording: https://www.panagenda.com/webinars/hcl-notes-und-domino-lizenzkostenreduzierung-in-der-welt-von-dlau/
DLAU und die Lizenzen nach dem CCB- und CCX-Modell sind für viele in der HCL-Community seit letztem Jahr ein heißes Thema. Als Notes- oder Domino-Kunde haben Sie vielleicht mit unerwartet hohen Benutzerzahlen und Lizenzgebühren zu kämpfen. Sie fragen sich vielleicht, wie diese neue Art der Lizenzierung funktioniert und welchen Nutzen sie Ihnen bringt. Vor allem wollen Sie sicherlich Ihr Budget einhalten und Kosten sparen, wo immer möglich. Das verstehen wir und wir möchten Ihnen dabei helfen!
Wir erklären Ihnen, wie Sie häufige Konfigurationsprobleme lösen können, die dazu führen können, dass mehr Benutzer gezählt werden als nötig, und wie Sie überflüssige oder ungenutzte Konten identifizieren und entfernen können, um Geld zu sparen. Es gibt auch einige Ansätze, die zu unnötigen Ausgaben führen können, z. B. wenn ein Personendokument anstelle eines Mail-Ins für geteilte Mailboxen verwendet wird. Wir zeigen Ihnen solche Fälle und deren Lösungen. Und natürlich erklären wir Ihnen das neue Lizenzmodell.
Nehmen Sie an diesem Webinar teil, bei dem HCL-Ambassador Marc Thomas und Gastredner Franz Walder Ihnen diese neue Welt näherbringen. Es vermittelt Ihnen die Tools und das Know-how, um den Überblick zu bewahren. Sie werden in der Lage sein, Ihre Kosten durch eine optimierte Domino-Konfiguration zu reduzieren und auch in Zukunft gering zu halten.
Diese Themen werden behandelt
- Reduzierung der Lizenzkosten durch Auffinden und Beheben von Fehlkonfigurationen und überflüssigen Konten
- Wie funktionieren CCB- und CCX-Lizenzen wirklich?
- Verstehen des DLAU-Tools und wie man es am besten nutzt
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- Praxisbeispiele und Best Practices zum sofortigen Umsetzen
みなさんこんにちはこれ何文字まで入るの？40文字以下不可とか本当に意味わからないけどこれ限界文字数書いてないからマジでやばい文字数いけるんじゃないの？えこ...
ここ3000字までしか入らないけどタイトルの方がたくさん文字入ると思います。
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Consult the full report at https://www.oecd.org/digital/oecd-artificial-intelligence-review-of-germany-609808d6-en.htm
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 6
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 6. In this session, we will cover Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI.
UiPath Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI webinar offers an in-depth exploration of leveraging cutting-edge technologies for test automation within the UiPath platform. Attendees will delve into the integration of generative AI, a test automation solution, with Open AI advanced natural language processing capabilities.
Throughout the session, participants will discover how this synergy empowers testers to automate repetitive tasks, enhance testing accuracy, and expedite the software testing life cycle. Topics covered include the seamless integration process, practical use cases, and the benefits of harnessing AI-driven automation for UiPath testing initiatives. By attending this webinar, testers, and automation professionals can gain valuable insights into harnessing the power of AI to optimize their test automation workflows within the UiPath ecosystem, ultimately driving efficiency and quality in software development processes.
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into integrating generative AI.
2. Understanding how this integration enhances test automation within the UiPath platform
3. Practical demonstrations
4. Exploration of real-world use cases illustrating the benefits of AI-driven test automation for UiPath
Topics covered:
What is generative AI
Test Automation with generative AI and Open AI.
UiPath integration with generative AI
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
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5th LF Energy Power Grid Model Meet-up Slides
5th Power Grid Model Meet-up
It is with great pleasure that we extend to you an invitation to the 5th Power Grid Model Meet-up, scheduled for 6th June 2024. This event will adopt a hybrid format, allowing participants to join us either through an online Mircosoft Teams session or in person at TU/e located at Den Dolech 2, Eindhoven, Netherlands. The meet-up will be hosted by Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e), a research university specializing in engineering science & technology.
Power Grid Model
The global energy transition is placing new and unprecedented demands on Distribution System Operators (DSOs). Alongside upgrades to grid capacity, processes such as digitization, capacity optimization, and congestion management are becoming vital for delivering reliable services.
Power Grid Model is an open source project from Linux Foundation Energy and provides a calculation engine that is increasingly essential for DSOs. It offers a standards-based foundation enabling real-time power systems analysis, simulations of electrical power grids, and sophisticated what-if analysis. In addition, it enables in-depth studies and analysis of the electrical power grid’s behavior and performance. This comprehensive model incorporates essential factors such as power generation capacity, electrical losses, voltage levels, power flows, and system stability.
Power Grid Model is currently being applied in a wide variety of use cases, including grid planning, expansion, reliability, and congestion studies. It can also help in analyzing the impact of renewable energy integration, assessing the effects of disturbances or faults, and developing strategies for grid control and optimization.
What to expect
For the upcoming meetup we are organizing, we have an exciting lineup of activities planned:
-Insightful presentations covering two practical applications of the Power Grid Model.
-An update on the latest advancements in Power Grid -Model technology during the first and second quarters of 2024.
-An interactive brainstorming session to discuss and propose new feature requests.
-An opportunity to connect with fellow Power Grid Model enthusiasts and users.
Artificial Intelligence for XMLDevelopment
In the rapidly evolving landscape of technologies, XML continues to play a vital role in structuring, storing, and transporting data across diverse systems. The recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) present new methodologies for enhancing XML development workflows, introducing efficiency, automation, and intelligent capabilities. This presentation will outline the scope and perspective of utilizing AI in XML development. The potential benefits and the possible pitfalls will be highlighted, providing a balanced view of the subject.
We will explore the capabilities of AI in understanding XML markup languages and autonomously creating structured XML content. Additionally, we will examine the capacity of AI to enrich plain text with appropriate XML markup. Practical examples and methodological guidelines will be provided to elucidate how AI can be effectively prompted to interpret and generate accurate XML markup.
Further emphasis will be placed on the role of AI in developing XSLT, or schemas such as XSD and Schematron. We will address the techniques and strategies adopted to create prompts for generating code, explaining code, or refactoring the code, and the results achieved.
The discussion will extend to how AI can be used to transform XML content. In particular, the focus will be on the use of AI XPath extension functions in XSLT, Schematron, Schematron Quick Fixes, or for XML content refactoring.
The presentation aims to deliver a comprehensive overview of AI usage in XML development, providing attendees with the necessary knowledge to make informed decisions. Whether you’re at the early stages of adopting AI or considering integrating it in advanced XML development, this presentation will cover all levels of expertise.
By highlighting the potential advantages and challenges of integrating AI with XML development tools and languages, the presentation seeks to inspire thoughtful conversation around the future of XML development. We’ll not only delve into the technical aspects of AI-powered XML development but also discuss practical implications and possible future directions.
Digital Marketing Trends in 2024 | Guide for Staying Ahead
https://www.wask.co/ebooks/digital-marketing-trends-in-2024
Feeling lost in the digital marketing whirlwind of 2024? Technology is changing, consumer habits are evolving, and staying ahead of the curve feels like a never-ending pursuit. This e-book is your compass. Dive into actionable insights to handle the complexities of modern marketing. From hyper-personalization to the power of user-generated content, learn how to build long-term relationships with your audience and unlock the secrets to success in the ever-shifting digital landscape.
Webinar: Designing a schema for a Data Warehouse
Are you new to data warehouses (DWH)? Do you need to check whether your data warehouse follows the best practices for a good design? In both cases, this webinar is for you.
A data warehouse is a central relational database that contains all measurements about a business or an organisation. This data comes from a variety of heterogeneous data sources, which includes databases of any type that back the applications used by the company, data files exported by some applications, or APIs provided by internal or external services.
But designing a data warehouse correctly is a hard task, which requires gathering information about the business processes that need to be analysed in the first place. These processes must be translated into so-called star schemas, which means, denormalised databases where each table represents a dimension or facts.
We will discuss these topics:
- How to gather information about a business;
- Understanding dictionaries and how to identify business entities;
- Dimensions and facts;
- Setting a table granularity;
- Types of facts;
- Types of dimensions;
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- Expanding existing dimensions and facts.
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- 1. Ethanol Basics Wisconsin Clean Cities
- 2. Overview • Basic properties • Blends • Production • Distribution • Benefits • Uses: Vehicles & Fueling Options • Resources Wisconsin Clean Cities 2
- 3. Basic Properties of Ethanol • Renewable fuel produced from plant materials (biomass) • Comes from starchy feedstocks (corn, sugar cane, sugar beets) and cellulosic feedstocks (yard waste, grasses, poplars) • High-octane fuel Wisconsin Clean Cities 3
- 4. Ethanol Blends • Blended at low levels into 80% of gasoline sold in the United States • E10: Most common blend in U.S. • E15: EPA approved for use in MY2001 and newer vehicles • E85: Alternative fuel under Energy Policy Act of 1992; Used in flexible fuel vehicles (FFVs) Wisconsin Clean Cities 4
- 5. Blends Continued • Intermediate Blends (E20, E30, E50, etc.) • Blender Pumps – Mix E10 with E85 for intermediate blends – Provide flexibility for future changes in regulations – Allow for choice, based on prices and performance Wisconsin Clean Cities 5
- 6. Ethanol Production • Ethanol from Starch and Sugar • Ethanol from sugar beets and sugar cane most common in Brazil • Corn ethanol most common in U.S. – Dry milling – Wet milling Wisconsin Clean Cities 6
- 7. Production Continued • Cellulosic Ethanol • Uses woody, structural parts of plants • Crop residues, small trees, grasses • Research under way to improve cost and efficiency Wisconsin Clean Cities 7
- 8. Ethanol Distribution Wisconsin Clean Cities 8
- 9. Benefits of Ethanol • Energy Security – 1/2 of U.S. petroleum imported – 1 unit of corn ethanol = 0.78 units of fossil energy • Public Health and Environment – Reduces GHGs by 19% to 52% (corn) and 75% (cellulosic) – Reduces NOx, CO, benzene, and other harmful emissions • Existing Infrastructure – Modifications required Wisconsin Clean Cities 9
- 10. Ethanol Uses: Vehicles • Flexible Fuel Vehicles (FFVs) • Qualify as alternative fuel vehicles under the Energy Policy Act of 1992 • Operate on gasoline, E85, and lower-level blends • Comparable acceleration, payload, speed • Single fueling system • Lower fuel economy on ethanol Wisconsin Clean Cities 10
- 11. Ethanol Uses: Fueling Options • Existing E85 Stations • Converting Existing Equipment to E85 • Installing New E85 Equipment Wisconsin Clean Cities 11
- 12. Ethanol Resources • Alternative Fuels and Advanced Vehicles Data Center (AFDC) www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/fuels/ethanol.html • Clean Cities http://www1.eere.energy.gov/cleancities/ Wisconsin Clean Cities 12
- 13. Contact Name Title Wisconsin Clean Cities (414) 221-#### First.Last@WICleanCities.org Wisconsin Clean Cities 13