The document covers essential aspects of online security, including netiquette guidelines which promote respectful and appropriate online behavior. It discusses various internet threats, such as malware, spam, and phishing, along with types of malware and their implications. Additionally, it highlights the importance of protecting intellectual property and copyright, as well as effective online research practices.

1. EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES
PATRONAGE OF MARY DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL
MELVIN MOSOLINI ARIAS │ LESSON TWO │ APPLIED SUBJECT

2. CONTENT COVERAGE
• Online Security
• Internet Threats
• Protecting Reputations
Online
• Copyright
• Contextualized online
search and research
skill

3. INTERNET SAFETY
Refers to the
online security or
safety of people
and their
information when
using internet.

4. NETIQUETTE
Combination of the
words network and
etiquette and is
defined as a set of
rules for acceptable
online behavior.

5. TEN RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Rule no. 1: Remember the human
Rule no. 2: Adhere to the same standards
online that you follow in real life.
Rule no. 3: Know where you are in
cyberspace.
Rule no. 4: Respect other
people’s time and bandwidth.
Rule no. 5: Make yourself look
good online.

6. TEN RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Rule no. 6: Share expert knowledge
Rule no. 7: Help keep flame wars under
control
Rule no. 8: Respect other people’s privacy.
Rule no. 9: Don’t abuse your power
Rule no. 10: Be forgiving of
other people’s mistake.

7. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
You need to
remember that
you are talking to
a real person
when you are
online.
RULE 1: Remember the Human

8. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
The internet
brings people
together who
would otherwise
never meet.
RULE 1: Remember the Human

9. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Remember this
saying when
sending an email:
Would I say this
to the person’s
face.
RULE 1: Remember the Human

10. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
You need to
behave the
same way
online that you
do in real life.
RULE 2: Adhere to the same standards online that
you follow in real life.

11. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
You need to
remember that you
can get caught doing
things you should not
be doing online just
like you can in real
life.
RULE 2: Adhere to the same standards online that
you follow in real life.

12. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
You are still
talking to a real
person with
feelings even
though you can’t
see them.
RULE 2: Adhere to the same standards online that
you follow in real life.

13. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Always take a
look around
when you enter a
new domain
when surfing the
web.
RULE 3: Know where you are in cyberspace.

14. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Get a sense of
what the
discussion group
is about before
you join it.
RULE 3: Know where you are in cyberspace.

15. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Remember people
have other things
to do besides read
your email. You are
not the center of
their world.
RULE 4: Respect other people’s time and
bandwidth.

16. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Keep your post
and emails to
minimum by
saying what you
want to say.
RULE 4: Respect other people’s time and
bandwidth.

17. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Remember
everyone won’t
answer your
questions.
RULE 4: Respect other people’s time and
bandwidth.

18. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Be polite
and pleasant
to everyone.
RULE 5: Make yourself look good online.

19. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Always check
your spelling
and grammar
before posting.
RULE 5: Make yourself look good online.

20. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Know what you
are talking
about and make
sense saying it.
RULE 5: Make yourself look good online.

21. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Ask
questions
online
RULE 6: Share expert knowledge.

22. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Share what
you know
online.
RULE 6: Share expert knowledge.

23. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Post the answers
to your questions
online because
someone may
have the same
question you do.
RULE 6: Share expert knowledge.

24. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Netiquette
does not
forgive
flaming.
RULE 7: Help keep flame wars under control.

25. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Netiquette does
however forbid
people who are
flaming to hurt
discussion groups
by putting the
group down.
RULE 7: Help keep flame wars under control.

26. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Do not read
other people’s
mail without
their
permission.
RULE 8: Respect other people’s privacy.

27. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Going through
other people’s
things could cost
you, your job or
you could even
go to jail.
RULE 8: Respect other people’s privacy.

28. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Not respecting
other people’s
privacy is a bad
netiquette.
RULE 8: Respect other people’s privacy.

29. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Do not take
advantage of other
people just because
you have more
knowledge or power
than them.
RULE 9: Don’t abuse your power.

30. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Treat others as you
would want them to
treat you if the roles
were reversed.
RULE 9: Don’t abuse your power.

31. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Do not point
out mistakes to
people online.
RULE 10: Be forgiving of other
people’s mistake.

32. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
Remember
that you were
once the new
kid on the
block.
RULE 10: Be forgiving of other
people’s mistake.

33. RULES OF NETIQUETTE
You still need to have
a good manners even
though you are online
and cannot see the
person face to face.
RULE 10: Be forgiving of other
people’s mistake.

34. INTERNET THREATS
 MALWARE
 SPAM
 PHISHING

35. INTERNET THREATS
 MALWARE
Stands for
Malicious
Software, any
program or file
that is harmful to
a computer user.

36. INTERNET THREATS
SPAM
Unwanted
email mostly
from
advertisers.

37. INTERNET THREATS
 PHISHING
Its goal is to
acquire sensitive
personal
information like
passwords and
credit card details.

38. KINDS OF MALWARE
 VIRUS
 WORM
 TROJAN
 SPYWARE
 KEYLOGGER
 ADWARE

39. MALWARE
 VIRUS
Program designed
to replicate itself
and transfer from
one computer to
another.

40. MALWARE
 WORM
A malicious program that transfers from one
computer to another by any types of means.

41. MALWARE
 TROJAN
A malicious program
that is disguised as a
useful program but
once downloaded or
installed , leaves your
PC unprotected and
allows hacker to get
you information.

42. MALWARE
 SPYWARE
Software that
ruins in the
background
without you
knowing it.

43. MALWARE
 KEYLOGGERS
Used to record
the keystroke
done by the
user.

44. MALWARE
 ADWARE
A program designed
to send you
advertisements,
mostly a pop-ups.

45. PROTECTING REPUTATIONS ONLINE
 INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
 COPYRIGHT
LAW
 COPYRIGHT
PAGE

46. PROTECTING REPUTATIONS ONLINE
 INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
Intellectual property is a
category of property that
includes intangible creations
of the human intellect.
Intellectual property
encompasses two types of
rights: industrial property
rights and copyright.

47. PROTECTING REPUTATIONS ONLINE
 COPYRIGHT
LAW
It is the legal
protection extended
to the owner of the
rights in an original
work.

48. PROTECTING REPUTATIONS ONLINE
 COPYRIGHT
PAGE
The copyright page is
where the publisher
places all the legal
notices and
information related
to a book.

49. TO AVOID COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT
UNDERSTAND
Copyright protect
literary works,
photographs
paintings, drawing,
films, music
choreography and
sculptures.

50. TO AVOID COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT
 BE RESPONSIBLE
Even if a material does not say
that it is copyrighted, it is not a
valid defense against copyright.

51. TO AVOID COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT
BE CREATIVE
Ask yourself whether
what you are making
is something that
came from you or
something made
from somebody else
creativity.

52. TO AVOID COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT
KNOW THE LAW
There are some
limitations to
copyright laws.

53. ONLINE RESEARCH
Have a question in mind- Focus on a
question you want answered.
Narrow it down- Search engines like
Google, Bing, or Yahoo use several filters to
determine the most appropriate result for
you.
Advanced Search- The best way to filter
information you get from search engines is
by using the advanced search.

54. ONLINE RESEARCH
Look for a credible sources- Some wikis,
filled with updated information, are not a
credible source. When using wikis, check out
the link of the cited texts.
Give credit- Give credit to the original author
of the page or information. To properly site a
reference, you may use the format below.

55. EMPOWERMENT TECHNOLOGIES
PATRONAGE OF MARY DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL
SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND MATHEMATICS (STEM)