1. JUDAISMINTRODUCTION TO THE WORLD RELIGION AND BELIEF SYSTEM
MELVIN MUSSOLINI ARIAS
PATRONAGE OF MARY DEVELOPMENT SHOOL (PMDS)
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3.
4. VOCABULARY OF
JUDAISM
Judaism – The First Monotheistic
Religion in the World.
Jew (Jewish People) – People who
follow Judaism.
Monotheism – Belief in one God,
Yahweh
Torah – The Scroll with the stories of
the Ancient Jewish People
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5. VOCABULARY OF
JUDAISM
Abraham – The first Jewish people.
Israel – The land promise to Abraham.
Exodus – Escape from Slavery in Egypt.
Moses – The Jewish leader who helped
Jewish slaves escape slavery.
Ten Commandments – Rules on how
to live correctly.
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6. VOCABULARY OF
JUDAISM
Synagogue – The place where
Jews Pray.
Western Wall – A wall from the
Ancient Temple in Jerusalem.
Repair the World – Jews must
make the world better by helping.
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7. KEY NOTES:
THE ORIGIN OF MY NAME
Aaron – Exalted One
Abraham – Father of many
Benjamin – Favorite son
Deborah – Bee
Jacob – Seizing by the heel
Jonathan – The Lord has given
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8. KEY NOTES:
THE ORIGIN OF MY NAME
Michael – Who is like God?
Nathan – Gift
Reuben – Behold, a son
Abel – Breath
Adam – Humankind
Daniel – God is my Judge
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9. KEY NOTES:
THE ORIGIN OF MY NAME
Eve – Life
Jared – Descent
Joshua – Lord’s help
Miriam – Rebellion
Noah – Rest
Samuel – Name of God
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10. KEY NOTES:
THE ORIGIN OF MY NAME
Abigail – Father is rejoicing
Amos – Carried by God
David – Beloved
Isaac– Laughter
Joel – Lord is God
Malachi – My messenger
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11. KEY NOTES:
THE ORIGIN OF MY NAME
Naomi – My delight
Oprah – Back of the neck
Sarah – Princess
Ishmael – God’s heared
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12. THE ORIGIN
Founder - Abraham
Formed – 2000 BCE
Where – Canaan
God – Yahweh
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13.
14. THE ORIGIN
According to most historians,
Judaism began when Abraham
made divine covenant with God.
Because of this, Abraham is
considered to be the Father of the
Semitic religions (Judaism,
Christianity and Islam).
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15. ABRAHAMIC COVENANT
The Covenant of Commencement
The promise of Land
Real Estate Covenant (Land)
The promise of Descendants
Davidic Covenant (Seed)
The promise of blessing
New Covenant (Blessing)
Genesis 12:1 - 3
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16. THE ORIGIN
Throughout Judaism history, their
followers have been called many
names:
- HEBREWS -
Refers to those who accepted
Yahweh as their God and much
of their history is written in
Hebrew.
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17. THE ORIGIN
Throughout Judaism history, their
followers have been called many
names:
- ISRAELITE -
Refers to the descendants of
the Hebrews, which
originated from Abraham.
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18. THE ORIGIN
Throughout Judaism history, their
followers have been called many
names:
- JEW (JEWISH) -
Comes from Yehudah or Judah, the
Southern Kingdom of Israel.
Now it used to refer someone who
practices Judaism and takes part in
Jewish Culture.
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19. TYPES OF JEWS
Sephardim – Expelled from
Spain 1497)
Ashkenazim – Germany,
Austria, and Poland
Oriental Jews – Middle
Eastern/ Arab
Falasha - Ethiopia
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20. THE ORIGIN
- JEW (JEWISH) -
Jews do not believe that Jesus
was anything more than a good
and wise man who lived and
died 2000 years ago – Jews still
await their messiah.
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25. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
The Hebrew Bible (called
the Old Testament by
Christians) is a collection of
24 books divided into
three (3) parts: Torah,
Nevi’im, and Ketuvim.
- TANAKH -
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26. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
The Torah is consist of the
five (5) books of the
Hebrew Bible (Old
Testament by Christians)
that were given by God to
Moses on Mount Sini.
- TORAH -
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27. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Genesis – In the beginning
Exodus – Names
Leviticus – And He Called
Numbers – In the desert of
Deuteronomy – Things or Word
- TORAH -
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28. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Genesis (Bereshit) – contains
stories of creation, records the
establishment of the covenant
between God and the Jewish
people, tells of the lives of the
patriarchs and matriarchs.
- TORAH -
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29. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Exodus (Shemot) – account
of Israelites enslaved in Egypt,
the exodus from Egypt, the
receiving of the 10
Commandments at Mt. Sinai.
- TORAH -
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30. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Leviticus (Vayiqra) – gives
God’s ethical and ritual laws
and specific instructions to
priests on how to perform
their duties.
- TORAH -
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31. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Numbers (Bemidbar) –
recounts of the Israelites
through the desert and gives
more of God’s ethical and
ritual laws.
- TORAH -
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32. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Deuteronomy (Devarim) –
Moses reviews the laws and
the people prepare to enter
the promised land.
- TORAH -
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33. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Meaning – Prophet
Contains writings of
God’s messenger, who
spoke His word to the
Hebrews.
- NEVI’IM -
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34. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Two Sub – groups:
Former Prophets
Latter Prophets
- NEVI’IM -
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35. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Two Sub – groups:
Former Prophet
- Joshua, Judges, Samuel,
Kings, Isaiah, Jeremiah,
and Ezekiel
- NEVI’IM -
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36. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Two Sub – groups:
Latter Prophet (12 Prophet)
- Hosea, Joel, Amos,
Obadiah, Jonah, Micah,
Nahum, Habakkuk,
Zephaniah, Haggai,
Zechariah, and Malachi
- NEVI’IM -
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38. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
is the third and final section of
the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible), after
Torah (instruction) and Nevi'im
(prophets).
- KETUVIM -
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39. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
In English translations of the
Hebrew Bible, this section is
usually entitled "Writings".
- KETUVIM -
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40. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Contains wisdom literature,
poetry, songs, narrative,
history, religious philosophy,
and love hymns.
- KETUVIM -
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41. SCRADE TEXT OF JUDAISM
Books include:
Psalms, Proverbs, Job, Song of
Songs, Ruth, Lamentations,
Ecclesiastes, Esther, Daniel,
Nehemiah, and Chronicles.
- KETUVIM -
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