The document discusses three instructional design models:
1. The ADDIE model is a six step process for instructional design that focuses on the relationship between context, content, learning, and instruction.
2. Dale's Cone of Experience shows that learner retention increases the more actively students are involved in the learning process through hands-on activities rather than passive learning.
3. Gagne's instructional theory has three elements - a taxonomy of learning outcomes, conditions needed to achieve those outcomes, and nine events of instruction. The model focuses on analyzing the learner's needs during design.
A new approach to evaluating the mindset of teachers and their professionalism and how it might be evaluated. Taken from a series of 'behaviours in action' rather than a simple list of 'can do' competences, the Paper gives a different approach to describing the confidence of a professional teacher. The use of verbs to describe confidence allows teachers to use their unique circumstances and evidence to demonstrate their professionalism.
The Tyler Model Is:
One Of The Best Known Models For Curriculum Development.
Known For The Special Attention It Gives To The Planning Phases.
Deductive For It Proceeds From The General (Examining The Needs Of Society,) To The Specific (Specifying Instructional Objectives).
Tyler Recommends That Curriculum Planners Identify General Objectives By Gathering Data From Three Sources:
1) The Learners
2) Contemporary Life Outside The School
3) Subject Matter. • After Identifying Numerous General Objectives, The Planners Refine Them By Filtering Them Through Two Screens:
1. The Philosophical Screen 2. The Psychological Screen
Determine The School’s Purposes (Objectives)
2. Identify Educational Experiences Related To Purpose
3. Organize The Experiences
4. Evaluate The Purposes
A new approach to evaluating the mindset of teachers and their professionalism and how it might be evaluated. Taken from a series of 'behaviours in action' rather than a simple list of 'can do' competences, the Paper gives a different approach to describing the confidence of a professional teacher. The use of verbs to describe confidence allows teachers to use their unique circumstances and evidence to demonstrate their professionalism.
The Tyler Model Is:
One Of The Best Known Models For Curriculum Development.
Known For The Special Attention It Gives To The Planning Phases.
Deductive For It Proceeds From The General (Examining The Needs Of Society,) To The Specific (Specifying Instructional Objectives).
Tyler Recommends That Curriculum Planners Identify General Objectives By Gathering Data From Three Sources:
1) The Learners
2) Contemporary Life Outside The School
3) Subject Matter. • After Identifying Numerous General Objectives, The Planners Refine Them By Filtering Them Through Two Screens:
1. The Philosophical Screen 2. The Psychological Screen
Determine The School’s Purposes (Objectives)
2. Identify Educational Experiences Related To Purpose
3. Organize The Experiences
4. Evaluate The Purposes
Importance of Outcome Based Education (OBE) in the Quality Enhancement of Hig...Md. Nazrul Islam
Outcome-Based Education (OBE),
Traditional Education system
Comparison of Traditional and Outcome-based education
Focus and Benefits of OBE
Origin of OBE
Program Educational Objectives (PEOs).
Program Outcomes (PO)
OBE Framework Mappings
Attainment of Outcomes:
Conclusion
References
ANDRAGOGY (MALCOLM KNOWLES)- FOUR PRINCIPLESSANA FATIMA
ANDRAGOGY (MALCOLM KNOWLES)
Knowles’ theory of andragogy is an attempt to develop a theory specifically for adult learning. Knowles emphasizes that adults are self-directed and expect to take responsibility for decisions. Adult learning programs must accommodate this fundamental aspect.
Andragogy makes the following assumptions about the design of learning: (1) Adults need to know why they need to learn something (2) Adults need to learn experientially, (3) Adults approach learning as problem-solving, and (4) Adults learn best when the topic is of immediate value.
Malcolm Knowles’ four Principles of Andragogy:
Principle 1: Adults need to be involved in the planning and evaluation of their instruction.
Principle 2: Instruction should be task-orientated instead of memorization – learning activities should be in the context of common tasks performed
Principle 3: Adults are most interested in learning subjects that have immediate relevance and impact on their job or personal life
Principle 4: Adult learning is problem-centered rather than content-orientated.
Intended Learning Outcome for improving the Quality of higher EducationMd. Nazrul Islam
A Programme defines study or learning required to achieve an award or qualification
A Programme Specification is required by the QAA for each award or qualification and defines the threshold learning outcomes for the programme
A Programme comprises a number of modules each of which is separately assessed and earns credit when successfully completed
Using the outcomes model each Module Description defines the intended (threshold?) learning outcomes, the syllabus coverage and the assessment methods and criteria for the module.
Achievement of Module Learning Outcome should contribute to a student’s satisfaction with the programme learning outcomes
The students of the HEIs will be able to design their learning outcomes and the faculties will be able to improve the respective curriculum design and review by this procedure and at the same time, the standard of the question will also be improved.
Importance of Outcome Based Education (OBE) in the Quality Enhancement of Hig...Md. Nazrul Islam
Outcome-Based Education (OBE),
Traditional Education system
Comparison of Traditional and Outcome-based education
Focus and Benefits of OBE
Origin of OBE
Program Educational Objectives (PEOs).
Program Outcomes (PO)
OBE Framework Mappings
Attainment of Outcomes:
Conclusion
References
ANDRAGOGY (MALCOLM KNOWLES)- FOUR PRINCIPLESSANA FATIMA
ANDRAGOGY (MALCOLM KNOWLES)
Knowles’ theory of andragogy is an attempt to develop a theory specifically for adult learning. Knowles emphasizes that adults are self-directed and expect to take responsibility for decisions. Adult learning programs must accommodate this fundamental aspect.
Andragogy makes the following assumptions about the design of learning: (1) Adults need to know why they need to learn something (2) Adults need to learn experientially, (3) Adults approach learning as problem-solving, and (4) Adults learn best when the topic is of immediate value.
Malcolm Knowles’ four Principles of Andragogy:
Principle 1: Adults need to be involved in the planning and evaluation of their instruction.
Principle 2: Instruction should be task-orientated instead of memorization – learning activities should be in the context of common tasks performed
Principle 3: Adults are most interested in learning subjects that have immediate relevance and impact on their job or personal life
Principle 4: Adult learning is problem-centered rather than content-orientated.
Intended Learning Outcome for improving the Quality of higher EducationMd. Nazrul Islam
A Programme defines study or learning required to achieve an award or qualification
A Programme Specification is required by the QAA for each award or qualification and defines the threshold learning outcomes for the programme
A Programme comprises a number of modules each of which is separately assessed and earns credit when successfully completed
Using the outcomes model each Module Description defines the intended (threshold?) learning outcomes, the syllabus coverage and the assessment methods and criteria for the module.
Achievement of Module Learning Outcome should contribute to a student’s satisfaction with the programme learning outcomes
The students of the HEIs will be able to design their learning outcomes and the faculties will be able to improve the respective curriculum design and review by this procedure and at the same time, the standard of the question will also be improved.
Meningkatkan Keterampilan Menggunakan Teknologi untuk:
Mencari dan Menemukan Sumber Belajar Apa Saja
Mampu mencari dan menemukan halaman / situs web yang memuat ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi dan seni secara efektif dan efisien menggunakan mesin pencarian.
NON-SCIENTIFIC MODELS OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT SANA FATIMA
NON-SCIENTIFIC MODELS OF CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT:
GLATTHORN’S MODEL
NON-SCIENTIFIC MODELS:
1. Are Flexible and less structured without predetermined objectives to guide the teaching-learning process. It considers that the curriculum evolves rather than being planned precisely.
2. Based on the progressive philosophy where the needs and interests of individual learners and the needs of the society are the main concerns
3. Give recognition to the importance of music, arts, literature, health education & humanities.
4. The approaches in this category are humanistic and reconceptualist as this category prefers child centered and problem centered designs
• One of the most Recognized Nontechnical/Nonscientific Models is Allan Glatthorn’s model: Naturalistic Model
Glatthorn Model contains the following eight steps:
1. Assess the alternatives:
2. Stake out the territory:
3. Develop a constituency:
4, Build the knowledge base:
5. Block, in the Unit:
6. Plan quality learning experiences:
7. Develop the course examination:
8. Developing the learning scenarios:
In this presentation, we will be addressing the ways a teacher identifies how instruction is presented to and engage learners and discuss and the following topics:
1. Content Sequencing and Clustering
2. Learning Components of Instructional Strategies
3. Instructional Strategies
a. Pre-Instructional Activities
b. Content Presentation and Examples
c. Learner Participation
d. Assessment
e. Follow-through Activities.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
3. Guide for planning and conducting instruction
uses media. It has a six steps represented by
the acronym in its title that describe a set of
tasks central to be informed selection and use
of technology.
5. It is commonly used by
instructional designers. ADDIE
model is at the very core of
instructional design and is the
basis of the instructional design.
7. The model views instruction as
an entire system, focusing on
the interrelationship between
context, content, learning, and
instruction.
8.
9. Dale’s cone shows the average retention rate for
various methods of teaching.
The Further you progress down the cone, the
greater the leaning and the more information
Is likely to be remembered by the learner. It is also
recommends that when choosing an instructional
method, it is important to remember that
involving students in the process strengthens
knowledge retention.
10. Classified as an instructional theory because
it seeks to describe the Condition under which
can intentionally arrange for the learning of specific
performance outcomes. Gagne’s instructional theory
has 3 major elements, first, the taxonomy or classification
of learning outcomes. Second, it purposes particular
internal and external conditions necessary for achieving these
learning outcomes. And lastly, it offers nine events of
instruction.
11. Gagne’s model is very simple. It is designed for system wide curriculum. One of the
strengths of this model is that the design is focused on front end analysis with the
learner in mind.
Gagne’s model is very simple. It is
designed for system wide curriculum.
One of the strengths of this model is
that the design is focused on front
end analysis with the learner in mind.