what is decision making, conditions of decision making, decision making under certainty, decision making under uncertainty, decision making under risk, process of decision making, how to effactive decision making
Short presentation on Decision making.
Decision making variables, Types of managerial decision, Decision making process and Techniques for Stimulating Creativity
The presentation is about decision making process, its a management subject, and after reading this the person will be able make better decision during daily life and or in office,
all factors of decision making is available in this presentation such as definition, advantages, disadvantages, WH questions, 6 c's and etc
Short presentation on Decision making.
Decision making variables, Types of managerial decision, Decision making process and Techniques for Stimulating Creativity
The presentation is about decision making process, its a management subject, and after reading this the person will be able make better decision during daily life and or in office,
all factors of decision making is available in this presentation such as definition, advantages, disadvantages, WH questions, 6 c's and etc
Decision Making remains one enigma for managers. Although no prescription can be offered for mastering this technique yet these fillers will certainly improve your skill
Decision making is the process of making choices by identifying a decision, gathering information, and assessing alternative resolutions. Using a step-by-step decision-making process can help you make more deliberate, thoughtful decisions by organizing relevant information and defining alternatives.
Decision Making: Decision Making Process, Stages in Decision Making, Individu...Ashish Hande
Decision Making: Decision Making Process, Stages in
Decision Making, Individual and Organizational Decision
Making, Decision Making Models, Information System
support for Decision Making Phases
Decision making, Importance of
Decision-Making, Characteristics of
Decision-Making, Essentials for effective
Decision-Making, Types/ categories of Problems and Decisions, TYPES OF BUSINESS DECISIONS, Open decision making System, Decision Making Environment, The Classical Model of decision making, Decision making process, Decision Making Style
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Decision Making PowerPoint PPT Content Modern SampleAndrew Schwartz
164 slides include: the 6 C's of decision making, inherent personal and system traps, decision trees, decision making methods and tips, 4 slides on the GOR approach to decision making, common pitfalls in decision making, effective strategies in making decisions, the 8 major decision making traps and how to effectively minimize each, different decision making perspectives, 3 different types of analysis (grid analysis - paired comparison analysis, and cost/benefit analysis), utilizing planning and overarching questions, 4 modes of decision making and 6 factors in decision making plus more.
The rational model is the first attempt to know the decision-making process.
As per the rational decision-making model, the decision-maker has full or perfect information about alternatives and he devotes sufficient time to understand the situation and make decisions.
A rational decision-making model is a multi-step process for making choices between various alternatives. The process of rational decision-making favors logic, objectivity, & analysis over subjectivity and insight.
The Decision-Making Process
Define decision and decision-making process.
Describe the eight steps in the decision-making process.
Explain the challenges managers face in identifying problems.
Discuss why decision criteria are important in the decision-making process.
Describe how managers develop, analyze, and select alternatives.
Explain what happens during implementation and evaluation.
Decision Making remains one enigma for managers. Although no prescription can be offered for mastering this technique yet these fillers will certainly improve your skill
Decision making is the process of making choices by identifying a decision, gathering information, and assessing alternative resolutions. Using a step-by-step decision-making process can help you make more deliberate, thoughtful decisions by organizing relevant information and defining alternatives.
Decision Making: Decision Making Process, Stages in Decision Making, Individu...Ashish Hande
Decision Making: Decision Making Process, Stages in
Decision Making, Individual and Organizational Decision
Making, Decision Making Models, Information System
support for Decision Making Phases
Decision making, Importance of
Decision-Making, Characteristics of
Decision-Making, Essentials for effective
Decision-Making, Types/ categories of Problems and Decisions, TYPES OF BUSINESS DECISIONS, Open decision making System, Decision Making Environment, The Classical Model of decision making, Decision making process, Decision Making Style
Decision making
Decision making
Decision making
Decision making
Decision making
Decision making
Decision making
Decision making
Decision making
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Decision makingDecision makingDecision making
Decision Making PowerPoint PPT Content Modern SampleAndrew Schwartz
164 slides include: the 6 C's of decision making, inherent personal and system traps, decision trees, decision making methods and tips, 4 slides on the GOR approach to decision making, common pitfalls in decision making, effective strategies in making decisions, the 8 major decision making traps and how to effectively minimize each, different decision making perspectives, 3 different types of analysis (grid analysis - paired comparison analysis, and cost/benefit analysis), utilizing planning and overarching questions, 4 modes of decision making and 6 factors in decision making plus more.
The rational model is the first attempt to know the decision-making process.
As per the rational decision-making model, the decision-maker has full or perfect information about alternatives and he devotes sufficient time to understand the situation and make decisions.
A rational decision-making model is a multi-step process for making choices between various alternatives. The process of rational decision-making favors logic, objectivity, & analysis over subjectivity and insight.
The Decision-Making Process
Define decision and decision-making process.
Describe the eight steps in the decision-making process.
Explain the challenges managers face in identifying problems.
Discuss why decision criteria are important in the decision-making process.
Describe how managers develop, analyze, and select alternatives.
Explain what happens during implementation and evaluation.
In psychology, decision-making is regarded as the cognitive process resulting in the selection of a belief or a course of action among several alternative possibilities. Every decision-making process produces a final choice, which may or may not prompt action.
Organizational Planning And Goal Setting MGT 201 Helpful Slides For Management Students Of Different Universities In Karachi And All Over Pakistan And World
Introduction
History
Types of SEZ
Benefits to country
Current scenario of India v/s China
India v/s China comparison
Problems in India
Conclusion
Reference
Introduction to national income, methods of measurement of national income, GDP(Gross domestic production), GNP(Gross national Product), NNP(Net National Product), PI(Personal Income), DI(diposable income), PCI(Per Capita Income), Importance of national income
meaning, definition, an introduction to the seminar: classification of the seminar, the requirement of the seminar, the role of chairperson and role of participants in the seminar, function of the teacher in the seminar, rules of conducting the seminar, the role of speaker, advantages of the seminar, disadvantages of the seminar, the conclusion of PPT
liquidity decision, an introduction of liquidity decision, the importance of the liquidity decision, estimating the liquidity needs, instruments of liquidity, theories of liquidity decision, liquidity procedure in the banking system
History of taj hotel, introduction, marketing mix of taj hotel product, price, place, promotion, physical evidence, process, people, targeteing of taj hotel, segmentation, and diffrentiation, overview of taj hotel
meaning of industrial disputes, types of disputes, how to overcome these disputes, what is industrial disputes act, causes of disputes, Measures to Improve Industrial Relations.
youth empowerment, benifits of youth empowerment, skills of youth empowerment, types of youth empowerment, self dependents, youth in politics, social work, economical, education, patriotism, value syatems.
what is fund flow statement, current and noncurrent assets and liabilities, objectives, characteristics, and limitations of fund flow statement, how to make fund flow, format of fund flow, sources of fund flow
Introduction to Communication, meaning and definition, function, process, principals, elements, importance of communication, art and science, Shannon and Weaver’s Model , Aristotle’s Model of Communication, Berlo’s Communication Model, Schramm’s Model of Communication, Elements of Communication Process, Directions of Communication, Communication among young generation,
objectives of the interview, preparation of the interview, at the interview, types of the interview, techniques of interview, Criteria for evaluating a candidate, Qualities of a Candidate, Point interview shud keep in mind,
Communication policy and ethical dimensionMilan Verma
Meaning of communication policy, Communication policy, Advantages of communication policy, Disadvantages of communication policy, Defination of communication ethics, Communication ethical dimensions, Advantages of ethical communication, Disadvantages of ethical communication
Basic principles in the application of managerial economicsMilan Verma
Basic Principles in the Application of Managerial Economics, what is economics and introduction, Micro economics
Normative (prescriptive) science, Pragmatic (Practical), Uses Macro economics, Uses theory of firm, Management oriented, Multi disciplinary, Art and science. Scope of Managerial Economics, theory of demand and demand analysis, envirmental issues, Significance of managerial economics in decision making, Significance of managerial economics in decision making
Early Contribution, Scientific Management, Administrative Theory, Bureaucracy Theory, Human Relation Management, Social System Approach, Decision Theory Approach.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
Phyto-Pharmacological Screening, New Strategies for evaluating
Natural Products, In vitro evaluation techniques for Antioxidants, Antimicrobial and Anticancer drugs. In vivo evaluation techniques
for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...
Decision making
1.
2. CONTAINS:
Introduction of Decision Making
What is decision making process
Effective decision making
Decision making condition
Decision making under certainty
Decision making under risk
Decision making under uncertainity
3. DECISION MAKING
Decision-making is the selection of a belief or a
course of action among several alternative
possibilities. Every decision-making process
produces a final choice; it may or may not prompt
action. Decision-making is the process of identifying
and choosing alternatives based on the values and
preferences of the decision-maker.it's very
important..
4. DECISION MAKING PROCESS
INCLUDES
• recognizing and defining the
nature of a decision situation
• identifying alternatives
• choosing the ‘best’
effective] alternative and
• putting it into practice.
[most
5. off
employees, or terminating a
strategic alliance.
Sometimes effective decisions must be
made to:
• Optimize some set of factors
such as profits, sales, employee
welfare and market share or
• Minimize loss, expenses or
employee turnover or
• Select best method for going out
of business, laying
8. DECISION MAKING UNDER
CERTAINTY
A state of certainty exists when a decision maker knows,
with reasonable certainty, what the alternatives are and
what conditions are associated with each alternative.
Very few organizational decisions, however, are made
under these conditions.
The complex and turbulent environment in which
businesses exist rarely allows for such decisions.
9. DECISION MAKING UNDER RISK
A state of risk exists when a decision maker
makes decisions under a condition in which
the availability of each alternative and its
potential payoffs and costs are all
associated with probability estimate.
Decisions such as these are based on past
experiences, relevant information, the
advice of others and one’s own judgment.
Decision is ‘calculated’ on the basis of
which alternative has the highest probability
of working effectively. [union negotiations,
Porsche’s SUV focus vs high-performance
sports cars]
10. DECISION MAKING UNDER
UNCERTAINTY
A state of uncertainty exists when a
decision maker does not know all of the
alternatives, the risks associated with
each, or the consequences each
alternative is likely to have.
Most of the major decision making in
today’s organizations is done under
these conditions.
To make effective decisions under
these conditions, managers must
secure as much relevant information as
possible and approach the situation
from a logical and rational view.
Intuition, judgment and experience
always play major roles in the decision-
making process under these conditions.