This document lists several species of insects categorized by their taxonomy, common name, host plants, affected plant parts, and geographic distribution. It includes species such as:
- Alsophila pometaria, known as the fall cankerworm, which affects apple and other stone fruit trees in North America.
- Diatraea saccharalis, known as the sugarcane borer or sugarcane stalk borer, which affects sugarcane and other crops like rice and corn in North and South America and the Caribbean.
- Hercinothrips bicinctus, known as the banana thrips, which affects banana plants in Africa, Asia, Europe, North and South America
Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman Kacang PanjangIda Haerani
Makhluk hidu khususnya tanaman pastinya mengalami kerusakan bahkan kematikan. Hal-hal tersebut bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya karena serangan hama dan penyakit. Banyak terdapat jenis dan penngelompokan hama dan penyakit tersebut.
jika tidak diatasi dengan serius maka akan berdampak pada kerugian.
hama dan penyakit jelas berbeda. Hama sendiri dapat dikatakan adalah makhluk hidup khususnya hewan seperti molusca, burung, serangga. hama dapat dilihat jelas sekali oleh mata telanjang. sedangkan pennyakit adalah bakteri atau virus yang menyebabkan gangguan pada perkembanngan dan pertumbuhan tanaman.
dalam slide ini, terdapat contoh dari hama dan penyakit yang menyerang tanaman kacang panjang
Potato Dextrose Agar merupakan salah satu media yang banyak digunakan untuk membiakkan suatu mikroorganisme, baik itu berupa bakteri/fungi, bakteri, maupun sel makhluk hidup. Potato Dextrose Agar merupakan paduan yang sesuai untuk menumbuhkan biakan. Karena ekstrak potato (kentang) merupakan sumber karbohidrat, dextrose (gugusan gula, baik itu monosakarida atau polysakarida) sebagai tambahan nutrisi bagi biakan ,sedangkan agar merupakan bahan media/tempat tumbuh bagi biakan yang baik, karena mengandung cukup air.
Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman Kacang PanjangIda Haerani
Makhluk hidu khususnya tanaman pastinya mengalami kerusakan bahkan kematikan. Hal-hal tersebut bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya karena serangan hama dan penyakit. Banyak terdapat jenis dan penngelompokan hama dan penyakit tersebut.
jika tidak diatasi dengan serius maka akan berdampak pada kerugian.
hama dan penyakit jelas berbeda. Hama sendiri dapat dikatakan adalah makhluk hidup khususnya hewan seperti molusca, burung, serangga. hama dapat dilihat jelas sekali oleh mata telanjang. sedangkan pennyakit adalah bakteri atau virus yang menyebabkan gangguan pada perkembanngan dan pertumbuhan tanaman.
dalam slide ini, terdapat contoh dari hama dan penyakit yang menyerang tanaman kacang panjang
Potato Dextrose Agar merupakan salah satu media yang banyak digunakan untuk membiakkan suatu mikroorganisme, baik itu berupa bakteri/fungi, bakteri, maupun sel makhluk hidup. Potato Dextrose Agar merupakan paduan yang sesuai untuk menumbuhkan biakan. Karena ekstrak potato (kentang) merupakan sumber karbohidrat, dextrose (gugusan gula, baik itu monosakarida atau polysakarida) sebagai tambahan nutrisi bagi biakan ,sedangkan agar merupakan bahan media/tempat tumbuh bagi biakan yang baik, karena mengandung cukup air.
As described by the Cornell Bird Lab, putting up a feeder is an easy way to attract birds. But if you want to attract a wider variety of species, prefer your backyard birds to get a more natural diet, or wish to satisfy more than birds' nutritional needs, consider landscaping your yard—even just a part of it—to be more bird-friendly. Even a small yard can provide vital habitat. All it takes is a little time and effort, all the easier if you already enjoy gardening. The rewards are beautiful birds that add color and music to your life year-round. Many homeowners diligently follow the advice of providing water, bird feeders, and nesting boxes but don't know where to begin to provide natural food, shelter and nesting.
I've done some investigating of the best native plants (because that's what our birds evolved with) to support the birds indigenous to this area. The list is attached. And if you aren't convinced that native plants are the best food source, you should read recent research that counters the one or two studies showing that certain urban birds like Cardinals increase in number where there are invasions of exotic honeysuckles. Not surprisingly, these exotic fruit-bearing shrubs and vines nutrition is out of sync with the seasonal needs of our native birds. Furthermore, in the case of Cardinals, the bright coloration of males, which otherwise signals good health to females may be getting less reliable for cardinals in urban areas, because of the novel food sources available in town. Exotic plants also provide poorer nesting sites and may open the brood to predation, according to many scientific studies.
Designing food forests: fruit & nut tree guild handoutJoyce Hostyn
Looking for palettes for groups of species that work together interdependently to inspire your design of guilds (plant communities) for a food forest?
Featured guilds:
- eat your ornamentals
- native bounty
- urban orchard (apple & pear)
- nature's pharmacy
- medieval potager
- asian cooking herbal
- edible fence
- native nuts (black walnut, butternut, shagbark or shellbark hickory, chestnut or oak)
In Permaculture: A Designers Manual Bill Mollison says that "We ourselves are part of a guild of species that lie within and without our bodies. Aboriginal peoples and the Ayurvedic practitioners of ancient India have names for such guilds, or beings made up (as we are) of two or more species forming one organism. Most of nature is composed of groups of species working interdependently."
Guilding is a permaculture technique that learns from and works with the relationships in nature, especially in a forest system.
Unlike monocultures – a field of corn, a traditional apple orchard or a grass lawn – guilds are polycultures of diverse plants, insects and animals that support each other in a mini ecosystem. They’re designed around a primary food producing species (such as an apple tree) along with diverse, multi-functional support species to maximize the health and productivity of the guild. They produce a wide variety of useful products such as food, medicine, fibre, wood and dye.
By considering the whole plant community, – placing plants carefully in relation to each other in a way that facilitates interconnection and support rather than competition (for example, plants with different root systems such as shallow vs tap roots)
- Nitrogen fixing plants, along with species that supply phosphorus, potassium, calcium and other minerals, fertilize food producing plants
- Soil food web recycles plant debris to build healthy, moisture retentive soil
- Insectary plants attract beneficial predatory insects such as ladybugs, lacewings and predatory wasps as well as pollinators such as native bees that increase fruit and vegetable yield
- Strongly aromatic plants such as oregano, garlic, thyme and yarrow confuse pests, preventing them from discovering the plants they like to eat
- Diversity attracts a wide variety of bacteria, fungi, insects and birds to increase system health
- Dense layer of herbaceous and groundcover plants suppress unwanted species and protect the soil
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourWasim Ak
Normal labor is also termed spontaneous labor, defined as the natural physiological process through which the fetus, placenta, and membranes are expelled from the uterus through the birth canal at term (37 to 42 weeks
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Thinking of getting a dog? Be aware that breeds like Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and German Shepherds can be loyal and dangerous. Proper training and socialization are crucial to preventing aggressive behaviors. Ensure safety by understanding their needs and always supervising interactions. Stay safe, and enjoy your furry friends!
Delivering Micro-Credentials in Technical and Vocational Education and TrainingAG2 Design
Explore how micro-credentials are transforming Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) with this comprehensive slide deck. Discover what micro-credentials are, their importance in TVET, the advantages they offer, and the insights from industry experts. Additionally, learn about the top software applications available for creating and managing micro-credentials. This presentation also includes valuable resources and a discussion on the future of these specialised certifications.
For more detailed information on delivering micro-credentials in TVET, visit this https://tvettrainer.com/delivering-micro-credentials-in-tvet/
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
Group Presentation 2 Economics.Ariana Buscigliopptx
Daftar optk-kelompok-serangga-1
1. DAFTAR OPTK KELOMPOK SERANGGA
Spesies (Taksonomi);
Nama Umum
Kategori
(Golongan)
Inang Media Pembawa Daerah Sebar
Alsophila pometaria
(Harris); Lepidoptera:
Geometridae; fall cancer
worm
Kelompok: Serangga
A1 (2) (P):Malus
domesticum (apel,
apple), Ulmus sp.
(elm, elm), Pyrus
communis (pir,
pear), other stone
fruit (buah batu
lainnya)
batang (stem), daun
(leaf), bunga
(flower/infloresence),
buah (fruit )
America : Canada, USA
Anthonomus signatus
(Say.); (=Anthonomus
bisignatus =Anthonomus
pallidus =Anthonomus
scutellatus); Coleoptera:
Curculionidae; strawberry
bud weevil, strawberry
clipper
Kelompok: Serangga
A1 (2) (P): Morus spp.
(murbei,
mulberry), Rubus
idaeus
(S): Rubus caesius,
Rubus fruticosa
buah (fruit), bunga
(flower/infloresence),
media tanam
(planting medium)
America : Canada, USA
Diatraea saccharalis Fab.;
(=Chilo obliteratellus
=Crambus leucaniellus
=C.lineosellus =C.sacchari
=Diatraea continens
=D.crambidoides
=D.pedidocta
=D.saccharalis va
grenadensis =D.sacchari
=D.sacchari f. brasiliensis
=Phalaena saccharalis
=D.obliteratella
=D.obliteratellus
=D.incomparella);
Lepidoptera: Crambidae;
sugarcane stalk borer,
sugarcane borer,
sugarcane moth borer,
American sugarcane borer,
small moth borer, small
sugarcane moth borer
Kelompok: Serangga
A1 (2) (P): Saccharum
officinarum (tebu,
sugarcane)
(S): Oryza sativa
(padi, paddy),
Sorghum bicolor
(sorgum,
sorghum), Zea
mays (jagung,
corn, maize)
batang (stem), daun
(leaf)
America : Antigua-Barbados, Argentina,
Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Virgin
Island, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba,
Dominica, Ecuador, El Salvador, France
Guiana, Grenada, Guadeloupe,Guatemala,
Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica,
Martinique, Mexico, Montserrat,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru,
Puerto Rico, St. Kitts & Nevis,?St. Lucia,
St. Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname,
Trinidad-Tobago, USA, Uruguay,
Venezuela
Euscepes postfasciatus
(Fairm.);
(=Batatarhynchus
destructor
=Cryptorhynchus batatae
=C.postfasciatus
=Euscepes batatae
=Hyperomorpha
squamosa); Coleoptera:
A1 (2) (P): Ipomoea
batatas (ubi jalar,
sweet potato),
Pharbitis nil
(S): Ipomoea
aquatica
(kangkung, water
spinach)
batang (stem), akar
(root)
Asia : Japan
America : Antigua-Barbados, Barbados,
Bermuda, Brazil, Virgin Island, Cuba,
Dominica, Dominica, Guyana France,
Grenada, Guadeloupe, Guyana, Haiti,
Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat,
Paraguay, Peru, Puerto Rico, St. Kitts &
Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent & the
Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad-Tobago,
2. Curculionidae; West ndian
sweet potato weevil,
scarabee weevil, small
sweet potato weevil
Kelompok: Serangga
USA, Venezuela
Oceania : Belau, Cook Island, Micronesia,
Fiji, France Polynesia, Guam, Kiribati, New
Caledonia, Norfolk Island, Northern
Mariana Island, Pitcairn Island, Samoa,
Tonga, Vanuatu, Wallis-Futuna
Hercinothrips bicinctus
(Bagnall); (=Caliothrips
bicinctus =Heliothrips
bicinctus); Thysanoptera:
Thripidae; banana thrips,
banana-silvering thrips,
smilax thrips
Kelompok: Serangga
A1 (2) (P): Musa spp.
(pisang, banana)
batang (stem), daun
(leaf), buah (fruit)
Africa : Equatorial Guinea, Guinea, Kenya,
South Africa, Tanzania
Asia : India
Europe : Belgium, Portugal, Spain, UK
America : Bermuda, Brazil, Peru
Oceania : Australia, New Zealand
Hyphantria cunea (Drury);
(=Hyphantria textor);
Lepidoptera: Arctiidae;
blackheaded webworm,
mulberry moth, redheaded
webworm, fall webworm;
American white moth
Kelompok: Serangga
A1 (2) (P): Morus alba,
Prunus cerrasus
(ceri, cherry),
Juglans nigra
(walnut, walnut),
Pyrus communis
(pir, pear), Malus
domesticum (apel,
apple), Prunus
domesticum (plam,
plum), Carya
illinoinensis, Carya
ovata, Diospyros
virginiana,
Liquidambar
styraciflua, Prunus
avium
(S): Carya spp.,
Humulus lupulus
(hops), Ulmus
americana,
Ailanthus altissima,
Juglans regia
(walnut, walnut),
Pinus densiflora,
Vitis vinifera
(anggur,
grapevine)
batang (stem), daun
(leaf)
America : Canada, Mexico, USA
Asia : PR of China, Japan, Korea, Turkey
Europe : Austria, Bosnia -Herzegovina,
Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech, France, Hungary,
Italy, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russian
Federation, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Switzerlands, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
Oceania : Micronesia, Northern Mariana
Island
Parallelodiplosis cattleyae
(Molliard); Diptera:
Cecydomiidae; cattleya
midge
Kelompok: Serangga
A1 (2) (P): Orchidaceae
(anggrek, orchid)
batang (stem), daun
(leaf), bunga
(flower/infloresence)
America : USA
Pieris rapae (L.);
(=Artogeia rapae =Ascia
rapae =Mancipium rapae
=Papilio rapae =Pontia
A1 (2) (P): Brassica spp.
(S): Alliaria
petiolata,
Erysimum
batang (stem), daun
(leaf)
Africa : Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Marocco
America : Bermuda, Canada, Mexico, USA
Asia : Afghanistan, PR of China, Georgia,
Iran, Iraq, Israel, Japan, Jordan, Korea,
3. rapae), Lepidoptera:
Pieridae; cabbage
butterfly, cabbage white
butterfly, common
cabbage worm, imported
cabbage worm, rape white
butterfly, small white
butterfly
Kelompok: Serangga
cheiranthoides,
Rorippa indica,
Spinacia oleracea,
Tropaeolum majus
Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Mongolia, Myanmar,
Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Syria,
Turkey, Vietnam
Europe : Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Cyprus, Czech, Slovakia, Denmark,
Finland, Yugoslavia, France, Germany,
Greece, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania,
Macedonia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian
Federation, Spain, Sweden, Switzerlands,
Ukraine, UK, Yugoslavia
Oceania : Australia, New Zealand
Zygogramma
exclamationis (Fab.),
(=Calligrapha
exclamationis =Zygospila
exclamationis
=Chrysomela
exclamationis),
Coleoptera:
Chrysomelidae; sunflower
beetle
Kelompok: Serangga
A1 (2) (P): Helianthus
annuus (bunga
matahari,
sunflower)
batang (stem), daun
(leaf), bunga
(flower/infloresence),
benih/biji
(seed/grain)
America : Canada, USA
Apate terebrans (Pallas);
Coleoptera: Bostricidae
Kelompok: Serangga
(Tanam
A1 (2) Albizia lelbeck,
A.procera,
Anacadium
occidentale,
Dalbergia sissoo,
Azadirachta indica,
Cedrela odorata,
Khaya
senegalensis,
Tectona grandis,
Melia azedorach,
Delonix regia
batang, kayu America: Brazil
Asia: West India
Africa: Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Natal,
Sahara, Tanzania, Uganda