Cyber crime is a growing issue in India due to the country's rapidly growing internet user base. Common cyber crimes in India include phishing, fraud, and data theft. The document discusses the types of cyber crimes, relevant laws and prevention methods. It emphasizes the need for greater public awareness, law enforcement training, and coordination between authorities to address cyber crime challenges in India.
Computer crime or Cyber Crime is criminal activity that involves unlawful access to computer systems.
Cyber crime is an illegal activity committed on the internet.
hackin is an unauthorized access to the computer system by a hacker..
#Stay_Secure :)
There are two sides to a coin. Internet also has its own disadvantages. One of the major disadvantages is Cyber crime – illegal activity committed on the internet.
Computer crime or Cyber Crime is criminal activity that involves unlawful access to computer systems.
Cyber crime is an illegal activity committed on the internet.
hackin is an unauthorized access to the computer system by a hacker..
#Stay_Secure :)
There are two sides to a coin. Internet also has its own disadvantages. One of the major disadvantages is Cyber crime – illegal activity committed on the internet.
This is a presentation I gave to senior high school students. The 1st part is an overview the 2nd part is more detailed on the ways to perform the Ethical Hacking.
Need my help? Contact Keith Brooks via one of the following ways:
Blog http://blog.vanessabrooks.com
Twitter http://twitter.com/lotusevangelist
http://about.me/keithbrooks
Electronic or Digital evidence in India Courts
ip address as evidence
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electronic evidence under indian evidence act
electronic record in india
A History of IIoT Cyber-Attacks & Checklist for Implementing Security [Infogr...GlobalSign
The Industrial Internet of Things, or Industry 4.0, is improving operational efficiencies for global industrial systems on a scale never seen before. The IIoT holds great potential for improved communications, productivity, quality control, supply chain efficiencies and overall business operations. With this broader connectivity, comes new attack vectors, vulnerabilities and opportunities for hackers. We have created this infographic to show some of the top cyber-attacks in the industrial sector and how they could have been prevented. Now is the time to take our advice and prevent an attack on your business.
Read More: https://www.globalsign.com/en/blog/industrial-internet-of-things-cyber-attacks-infographic/
Technology Explosion and Future of Investigations Case IQ
Technology is exploding at an exponential rate and is already creating challenges for investigators of all types, from human resources to law enforcement. Cloud computing and the pervasive use of mobile devices have made it harder for investigators to identify and preserve digital evidence. New encrypted phone apps and virtual private networks have made it easier for people to hide and to cover their tracks.
We also need to think about how technology can produce new types of crime that have never been seen before. Join Walt Manning, President of Investigations MD and the Techno-Crime Institute as well as a speaker and trainer, as he discusses strategies for preparing for the future of investigations.
The webinar will cover:
• How technology is already changing the rules for investigators
• Avenues new technologies will open up for fraud and other misconduct
• Examples of technology-enabled crimes of the future
What investigators should be thinking about today to prepare for the investigation strategies of tomorrow
Cyber Crimes Overview with special focus on Cyber crimes in India. Discussion related to some different types of Cyber Crimes. The presentation states the act about the growing concerns of Cyber Crime and also shows Statistical Data.
Crimes that use computer networks or devices to advance other ends include: Fraud and identity theft (although this increasingly uses malware, hacking or phishing, making it an example of both "computer as target" and "computer as tool" crime) Information warfare. AND Money laundering is the process of creating the appearance that large amounts of money obtained
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
Cyber crime ppt
1. Cyber Crime
• “Cyber crime” is a term used to broadly describe criminal
activity in which computers or computer networks are a
tool, a target, or a place of criminal activity and include
everything from electronic cracking to denial of service
attacks.
• Cyber crime mainly consists of unauthorized access to
computer systems data alteration, data destruction, theft of
intellectual properly. Cyber crime in the context of national
security may involve hacking, traditional espionage, or
information warfare and related activities.
2. Main Objectives
• To explore about cybercrime.
• To create awareness about cyber crime to the mass.
• To gain more knowledge about cyber crime.
3. Cyber Crime In India
• The majority of cyber crimes are centered on fraud and
phishing.
• India is the 3rd most targeted country for phishing attacks
after the us and uk.
• Social networks as well as ecommerce sites are major
targets.
• India is the no. 1 country for generating spam.
4. Why India?
• A rapidly growing online user base
• 121 million internet users.
• 65 million active internet users
• 50 million users shop online on economic and online
shopping sites
• 46+ million social network users.
• Huge population.
5. India Crime Scene
• The major cyber crimes reported in india, are denial of
services, spam computer virus, cyber stalking and phishing.
• Nearly $120 million worth of mobiles are being lost or stolen
in the country every year.
• The users have to protect information, contact details and
telephone numbers as these could be misused.
• They should not keep any document related to their bank
reports
7. Cyber Crime Variants
Hacking
“ Hacking is a crime which includes cracking
systems and gaining unauthorized access to the data stored in
them.
Cyber Squatting
“ Cyber squatting is the act of registering a famous domain
name and then selling it in future. This is an issue that has
not been tackled in IT Act 2000.
8. Phishing
• Phishing is the just one of the many frauds on the internet
trying to fool people into parting with their money.
• Phishing refers to the receipt of unsolicited emails by
customer of financial institutions, requesting them to enter
their username password or other personal information to
access their account for some reason.
• The fraudster then has access to the customer’s online bank
account and to the funds contained in that account.
9. Cyber Stalking
• Cyber Stalking is use of the internet or other electronic
means to stalk someone.
• This term is used interchangeably with online harassment
and online abuse.
• Stalking generally involves harassing or threatening
behaviour that an individual engages in repeatedly.
• Such as following a person, appearing at person’s home or
place of business, making harassing phone calls, leaving
written messages or objects.
10. Vishing
• Vishing is the criminal practise of using social engineering
and voice over IP to gain access to private personal and
information from the public for the purpose of financial
reward.
• The term is a combination of “voice and phishing”. vishing
exploits the public’s trust in landline telephone services.
• Vishing is typically used to steal credit card numbers or other
inforrmation used in identify theft schemes from individuals.
11. • Trojan Horse: A Trojan as this program is called as an
unauthorized program which functions from inside what
seems to be an authorized program, thereby concealing
what it is actually doing
• Internet time theft: This connotes the usage by
unauthorized persons of the internet hours paid for by
another person
• Web Jacking: This occurs when someone forcefully takes
control of a website(By cracking the password).
12. • Salami Attacks: are used for the commission of financial
crimes. The key here to make the alteration so insignificant
in a single case it would go completely unnoticed e.g a bank
employee insert a program into bank’s servers that deducts
a small amount from the account of every customer.
• Click Jacking:Click jacking is a form of cyber attack where
the hacker uses an invisible layer over the embedded web
content.
13. Cyber laws in India
• Under the information technology act, 2000
• Whoever with the intent to cause or knowing that he is likely
to cause wrongful loss or damage to the public or any
person.
• Destroys or deletes or alter any information residing in a
computer resource or diminishes its value or affects it
injuriously by any means commits hack.
• Whoever commits hacking shall be punished with
imprisonment up to three years or with fine which may
extent up to two lakh rupees, or with both.
14. IT Amendment act 2008
• Section 66A: punishment for sending offensive message
through communication service ,etc
• Section 66C: Punishment for identity theft.
• Section 66D: Punishment for cheating by personation
by using computer resource
• Section 66E: Punishment for violation of privacy.
15. Preventions of cybercrime
• Anti virus and Anti spyware software:
• Anti virus software consists of computer programs that
attempt to identify and eliminate computer virus and other
malware software. Anti spywares are used to restrict
backdoor program.
• Firewalls:
• A firewall protects a computer network from unauthorized
access. Network firewalls may be hardware devices,
software programs or a combination of two.
16. Future Of Cyber crime
• Continued websites hacks.
• Data and information theft.
• Increasing phishing attacks on financial websites.
• Cybercriminals targeting social and professional networks.
• Threats directed at the mobile platform.
17. Computer Vulnerability
• Computer stores huge amount of data in small spaces
• Ease of access.
• Complexity of technology.
• Human error.
• Need new laws and upgraded technology to combat cyber
crimes.
18. Cyber Defamation
• Cyber defamation occours when defamation takes place
with the help of computers and from the internet
• Example- email containing defamation about that person by
making a false statement to another.
19. Crime Under IPC
SENDING THREATENING
MESSAGE BY EMAIL
SEC 503 IPC
SENDING DEFAMATORY
MESSAGE BY EMAIL
SEC 499, 500 IPC
FORGERY OF ELECTRONIC
RECORDS
SEC 463, 470, 471 IPC
CYBER FRAUDS SEC 420 IPC
20. Power Of Police
• SECTION 156 CR.P.C : POWER TO INVESTIGATE
COGNIZABLE OFFENCES.
• SECTION 155 CR.P.C : POWER TO INVESTIGATE NON
COGNIZABLE OFFENCES.
• SECTION 91 CR.P.C : SUMMON TO PRODUCE
DOCUMENTS
• SECTION 160 CR.P.C : SUMMON TO REQUIRE
ATTENDENCE OF WITNESSES.
21. Other Acts
• Stored communications Act: It is passed in 1986 is
focused on protecting the confidentiality, integrity and
availability of electronic communications that are currently
in form of electronic storage.
• Digital millennium Copyright Act: It is passed in
1998 is a united states copyright law that criminalizes the
production and dissemination of technology, devices.
22. Better Initiatives
• Suggested amendments to the IT act 2000-new provisions
for child pornography etc.
• More public awareness campaigns
• Training of police officers to effectively combat cyber crime.
• More cyber crime cells set up across the country.
• Websites aid in creating awareness and encouraging
reporting of cyber crime cases
• Active coordination between police and other law
enforcement agencies and authorities is required.
23. Conclusion
• Indian laws are well drafted and capable of handling all kind
of challenges as posed by cyber criminal, however the
enforcement agencies are required to be well reversed with
the changing technologies and laws”
• As internet technology advances so does the threat of cyber
crime. In times likes these we must protect ourselves from
cyber crime. Antivirus software, firewalls and security
patches are just the beginning. Never open suspicious emails
and only navigate to trusted sites.