This presentation, delivered by Dede Rohadi, outlines social forestry in Indonesia. Topics include forest land use, history, types of social forestry, progress of social forestry, and private forestry.
The Accelerating Impact of CGIAR Climate Research for Africa (AICCRA) project works to deliver a climate-smart African future driven by science and innovation in agriculture.
AICCRA does this by enhancing access to climate information services and climate-smart agricultural technology to millions of smallholder farmers in Africa.
With better access to climate technology and advisory services—linked to information about effective response measures—farmers can better anticipate climate-related events and take preventative action that help communities better safeguard their livelihoods and the environment.
AICCRA is supported by a grant from the International Development Association (IDA) of the World Bank, which is used to enhance research and capacity-building activities by the CGIAR centers and initiatives as well as their partners in Africa.
About IDA: IDA helps the world’s poorest countries by providing grants and low to zero-interest loans for projects and programmes that boost economic growth, reduce poverty, and improve poor people’s lives.
IDA is one of the largest sources of assistance for the world’s 76 poorest countries, 39 of which are in Africa.
Annual IDA commitments have averaged about $21 billion over circa 2017-2020, with approximately 61 percent going to Africa.
Community forestry. Where and why has devolution of forest rights contributed...IFPRI-PIM
Presentation for the webinar organized by the CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets (www.pim.cgiar.org) on August 29, 2017. Steven Lawry, Director of Equity, Gender and Tenure research program at Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) summarized findings of selected meta-analyses, presented case studies from Nepal, Guatemala, and Mexico, and previewed emerging research looking at the investment effects of community forestry models that feature strong elements of forest rights devolution.
The Accelerating Impact of CGIAR Climate Research for Africa (AICCRA) project works to deliver a climate-smart African future driven by science and innovation in agriculture.
AICCRA does this by enhancing access to climate information services and climate-smart agricultural technology to millions of smallholder farmers in Africa.
With better access to climate technology and advisory services—linked to information about effective response measures—farmers can better anticipate climate-related events and take preventative action that help communities better safeguard their livelihoods and the environment.
AICCRA is supported by a grant from the International Development Association (IDA) of the World Bank, which is used to enhance research and capacity-building activities by the CGIAR centers and initiatives as well as their partners in Africa.
About IDA: IDA helps the world’s poorest countries by providing grants and low to zero-interest loans for projects and programmes that boost economic growth, reduce poverty, and improve poor people’s lives.
IDA is one of the largest sources of assistance for the world’s 76 poorest countries, 39 of which are in Africa.
Annual IDA commitments have averaged about $21 billion over circa 2017-2020, with approximately 61 percent going to Africa.
Community forestry. Where and why has devolution of forest rights contributed...IFPRI-PIM
Presentation for the webinar organized by the CGIAR Research Program on Policies, Institutions, and Markets (www.pim.cgiar.org) on August 29, 2017. Steven Lawry, Director of Equity, Gender and Tenure research program at Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) summarized findings of selected meta-analyses, presented case studies from Nepal, Guatemala, and Mexico, and previewed emerging research looking at the investment effects of community forestry models that feature strong elements of forest rights devolution.
Peran Pemerintah dalam Aktivitas Rehabilitasi Mangrove dan Kesejahteraan Mas...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Satyawan Pudyatmoko, Deputy for Planning and Evaluation of Peatland and Mangrove Restoration Agency (BRGM) in keynote session of sub-national workshop on Increasing Capacity of Local Community and Sub-National Government on Mangrove Restoration and Food Security on 12 July 2022
Restore mangrove with the local community: Building with Nature Program in De...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Eko Budi Priyanto, Coordinator of Community Development at Wetlands International Indonesia, at Inception Workshop "Capacity building of local government and community members for Mangrove Restoration", 15 July 2021.
In this session, the speaker shares the experience from the Building with Nature Program in Demak Regency, Central Java Province.. Speaker shares how the BioRights scheme as one of the strategies for the Building with Nature Program, plays an important role by involving the local community to restore the mangrove ecosystem in Demak Regency. BioRights scheme is the conditional loan to link environmental conservation/rehabilitation activities with community economic improvement.
This presentation, delivered by Dede Rohadi to the Delegation from Ethiopia, outlines the current and historical state of forestry in Indonesia. Topics include forest extent, administration, and policies.
Sustainable forest management, biodiversity and carbon: The case for REDD+?CIFOR-ICRAF
Presentation by Robert Nasi.
Sustainable forest management, biodiversity and carbon: The case for REDD+?
Oaxaca Workshop Forest Governance, Decentralisation and REDD+ in Latin America and the Caribbean,
31 August – 03 September 2010, Oaxaca, Mexico.
Presented by Dr R Ramasubramanian, Director, M S Swaminathan Research Foundation at Mangrove Research in Indian sub-continent: Recent Advances, Knowledge Gaps and Future Perspectives on 8 - 10 December 2021
Presented by Muhammad Yusuf, Director of Directorate of the Coastal and Small Islands Utilization at Webinar - Coastal Zone Rehabilitation for Low Carbon Development on 31 March 2022.
WOCAT (World Overview of Conservation Approaches and Technologies) is an established global network of Soil and Water Conservation (SWC) specialists, dedicated to sustainable land management (SLM).
The overall goal of the WOCAT Network is to unite the efforts in knowledge management and decision support for up-scaling SLM among all stakeholders including national governmental and non-governmental institutions and international and regional organizations and programmes. The network provides tools that allow SLM specialists to identify fields and needs of action, share their valuable knowledge in land management, that assist them in their search for appropriate SLM technologies and approaches, and that support them in making decisions in the field and at the planning level and in up-scaling identified best practices.
A Future for Social Forestry in the Indonesia and ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)CIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation by Wiratno, Director of Social Forestry Development and chairperson of the ASFN Secretariat given during the Forests Asia Summit in the Discussion Forum "Social Forestry and Sustainable Value Chains for a Green Community in ASEAN" focuses on social forestry as a solution to forestry problems in Indonesia.
Peran Pemerintah dalam Aktivitas Rehabilitasi Mangrove dan Kesejahteraan Mas...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Satyawan Pudyatmoko, Deputy for Planning and Evaluation of Peatland and Mangrove Restoration Agency (BRGM) in keynote session of sub-national workshop on Increasing Capacity of Local Community and Sub-National Government on Mangrove Restoration and Food Security on 12 July 2022
Restore mangrove with the local community: Building with Nature Program in De...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Eko Budi Priyanto, Coordinator of Community Development at Wetlands International Indonesia, at Inception Workshop "Capacity building of local government and community members for Mangrove Restoration", 15 July 2021.
In this session, the speaker shares the experience from the Building with Nature Program in Demak Regency, Central Java Province.. Speaker shares how the BioRights scheme as one of the strategies for the Building with Nature Program, plays an important role by involving the local community to restore the mangrove ecosystem in Demak Regency. BioRights scheme is the conditional loan to link environmental conservation/rehabilitation activities with community economic improvement.
This presentation, delivered by Dede Rohadi to the Delegation from Ethiopia, outlines the current and historical state of forestry in Indonesia. Topics include forest extent, administration, and policies.
Sustainable forest management, biodiversity and carbon: The case for REDD+?CIFOR-ICRAF
Presentation by Robert Nasi.
Sustainable forest management, biodiversity and carbon: The case for REDD+?
Oaxaca Workshop Forest Governance, Decentralisation and REDD+ in Latin America and the Caribbean,
31 August – 03 September 2010, Oaxaca, Mexico.
Presented by Dr R Ramasubramanian, Director, M S Swaminathan Research Foundation at Mangrove Research in Indian sub-continent: Recent Advances, Knowledge Gaps and Future Perspectives on 8 - 10 December 2021
Presented by Muhammad Yusuf, Director of Directorate of the Coastal and Small Islands Utilization at Webinar - Coastal Zone Rehabilitation for Low Carbon Development on 31 March 2022.
WOCAT (World Overview of Conservation Approaches and Technologies) is an established global network of Soil and Water Conservation (SWC) specialists, dedicated to sustainable land management (SLM).
The overall goal of the WOCAT Network is to unite the efforts in knowledge management and decision support for up-scaling SLM among all stakeholders including national governmental and non-governmental institutions and international and regional organizations and programmes. The network provides tools that allow SLM specialists to identify fields and needs of action, share their valuable knowledge in land management, that assist them in their search for appropriate SLM technologies and approaches, and that support them in making decisions in the field and at the planning level and in up-scaling identified best practices.
A Future for Social Forestry in the Indonesia and ASEAN Economic Community (AEC)CIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation by Wiratno, Director of Social Forestry Development and chairperson of the ASFN Secretariat given during the Forests Asia Summit in the Discussion Forum "Social Forestry and Sustainable Value Chains for a Green Community in ASEAN" focuses on social forestry as a solution to forestry problems in Indonesia.
A Brief Overview on Social Forestry Issues of MyanmarCIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation, given at the ASFN 6th conference at Inle Lake in June 2015, provides a framework for discussion and further research for the promotion and development of social forestry on a large scale.
Wildlife conservation compatible with local forest uses on Seram Island, east...CIFOR-ICRAF
The term ‘secondary forests’ brings to mind logged, disturbed, slash-and-burn fallow forests and industrial plantations. But there are many secondary forests formed and maintained through arboriculture that are ‘invisible’ for outsiders because they tolerate other species (non-crops and wild animals) and are dispersed in the forest area with no clear boundaries. This presentation, given at the 8th IALE World Congress in Beijing, China on 18-23 August 2011, summarises a study that attempts to clarify how these human-modified forests are created and maintained, and what roles and meanings such forests have for local livelihoods and for biodiversity. Results revealed that indigenous arboriculture does encourage mildly interdependent relationships between wildlife and human livelihoods, typified by the case of the protected Mollucan cockatoo. Further study is needed to evaluate the value of arboriculture for effective national park management and biodiversity conservation compatible with local forest uses.
social forestry,environment and climate changeswarna dey
Social forestry is a concept that ensure ecological, economic and social benefits. It broadly refers to the management of forests by local communities to achieve various environmental, social and development goals, including climate change mitigation and adaptation, food security, nutrition and livelihood support.
This slide will discuss the environmental phenomena and relation with the climate change.
Presented by Dr. Ir. Bambang Supriyanto, M.Sc. (Director General of Social Forestry and Environmental Partnership - Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia) on "Signing of MoU on scientific and technical cooperation between FOERDIA, Ministry of Environment and Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia and CIFOR" (26 February 2019)
BOBLME - Indonesia MPA effectiveness management statusSuraji Suraji
BOBLME Marine Protected Area Working Group Meeting telah dilaksanakan di Penang, Malaysia pada tanggal 11-12 Februari 2014. Pertemuan dihadiri oleh perwakilan dari delapan negara, yaitu Indonesia, Bangladesh, India, Malaysia, Maladewa, Myanmar, Sri Langka dan Tahiland. Delri dalam pertemuan tersebut terdiri dari perwakilan Direktorat Konservasi Kawasan dan Jenis Ikan dan Direktorat sumberdaya Ikan, Kementerian Kelautan dan Perikanan.
Tujuan pelaksanaan dari pertemuan ini adalah : (1) Melakukan updating dan validasi data dan informasi Kawasan Konservasi Perairan (KKP) yang berada di wilayah BOBLME; (2) Menyelesaikan ringkasan kebijakan (Policy Brief) Kawasan Konservasi Perairan di setiap negara anggota BOBLME; (3) Membahas, Mengembangkan dan merekomendasikan program berkelanjutan dan arah kebijkan pengelolaan KKP untuk perikanan dan konservasi keanekaraman hayati baik dari negara maupun perspektif lintas batas; (4) Melaporkan pelaksanaan kegiatatan BOBLME terkait manajemen efektivitas kawasan konservasi perairan.
Pertemuan BOBLME Marine Protected Area Working Group Meeting dibuka oleh Dr. Sarah Park, Discipline Director of NRM, Worldfish. Mr Ku Kassim Bin Yaacob, FRI Penang, DOF dan Mr. Abd. Munthalib Juli, DMP, MoNRE, Putrajaya. Adapun Fasilitator dalam pertemuan ini adalah Dr. Kuperam Viswanathan, Universiti Utrara Malaysia.
Hasil dari pertemuan tersebut diantaranya :
1. Berdasarkan dari data yang di sampaikan oleh BOBLME melalui wordfish bahwa terdapat 15 KKP Indonesia berada di kawasan BOBLME telah di update dan di validasi menjadi 19 KKP dengan total luasan 7.267 KM2
2. Kedelapan negara anggota BOBLME telah menyelesaikan dan melaporkan draft akhir ringkasan kebijakan (Policy Brief) Kawasan Konservasi Perairan
3. Indonesia melaporkan pelaksanaan proyek BOBLME manajemen efektivitas kawasan konservasi perairan di KKPD Pulau Weh Sabang dan TWP Pulau Pieh.
4. Kedelapan anggota BOBLME sepakat untuk memperpanjang proyek BOBLME Marine Protected Area
5. Indonesia mengusulkan 19 KKP yang terdapat dalam kawasan BOBLME masuk kedalam proyek manajemen efektivitas kawasan konservasi perairan BOBLME Marine Protected Area
6. Indonesia mengusukan adanya manajeman plan bersama terkait pengelolaan KKP di kawasan BOBLME
7. Pihak BOBLME mengusulkan proyek transbondary MPA dengan pilot negara Indonesia, Malaysia dan Thailand.
Pertemuan di tutup oleh Dr. Rudolf Hermes selaku Chief Technical Advisor BOBLME. Dalam sambutannya disampaikan ucapan terimakasih kepada semua perserta yang menghadiri dan berperan aktif pada pertemuan ini, sehingga output yang diharapakan dalam pertemuan BOBLME Marine Protected Area Working Group terpenuhi.
Forest Management Unit (FMU): As an approach in Forest Landscape Restoration ...CIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation was given by Ani Adiwinata Nawir (CIFOR), Julmansyah (FMU Sumbawa), M. Ridha Hakim (WWF Indonesia) and Petrus Gunarso (Tropenbos Indonesia) on the Workshop on Forest Restoration at Landscape Level in Asia-Pacific in Rotorua, New Zealand, on 3 November 2013.
Presented by Herudojo Tjiptono, Director of Business Development of Social Forestry and Customary Forest, at the 3rd Asia-Pacific Rainforest Summit, on 23–25 April 2018 in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Potential for restoration of forest landscapes in Guatemala and its impacts...CIFOR-ICRAF
This presentation by Andrea Nájera from INAB shows how Guatemala's forests can be restored, which economic incentives were used, what the criteria for a map of potential areas for restoration were and what the conclusion and challenges for Guatemala are.
Civil society support to land use planning in TanzaniaLandCam
Presentation by Masalu Elias Luhula, Esq., Land Based Investment Coordinator,Tanzania Natural Resource Forum
Land Tenure Week, Yaoundé, Cameroon, 21-25 January 2019
A presentation by Nemane Momed from UT-REDD, at a workshop held in Paris from Thursday, 3 December to Friday, 4 December during the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21).
The event organised by the International Institute for Environment and Development aimed to share the findings of its research to inform a wider debate on how REDD+ is contributing to addressing the drivers of land use and land use change.
The presentation focused on the national REDD+ strategy of Mozmambique.
More details: http://www.iied.org/redd-paris-what-could-be-it-for-people-forests
Leasehold of Forest Area License (IPPKH)CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Directorate General of Forestry and Environmental Planning, Ministry of Environment and Forestry Indonesia, at the International Tropical Peatland Center (ITPC) soft launch, on 30 October 2018, in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Mejorando la estimación de emisiones GEI conversión bosque degradado a planta...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Kristell Hergoualc'h (Scientist, CIFOR-ICRAF) at Workshop “Lecciones para el monitoreo transparente: Experiencias de la Amazonia peruana” on 7 Mei 2024 in Lima, Peru.
Inclusión y transparencia como clave del éxito para el mecanismo de transfere...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Lauren Cooper and Rowenn Kalman (Michigan State University) at Workshop “Lecciones para el monitoreo transparente: Experiencias de la Amazonia peruana” on 7 Mei 2024 in Lima, Peru.
Avances de Perú con relación al marco de transparencia del Acuerdo de ParísCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Berioska Quispe Estrada (Directora General de Cambio Climático y Desertificación) at Workshop “Lecciones para el monitoreo transparente: Experiencias de la Amazonia peruana” on 7 Mei 2024 in Lima, Peru.
Land tenure and forest landscape restoration in Cameroon and MadagascarCIFOR-ICRAF
FLR is an adaptive process that brings people (including women, men, youth, local and indigenous communities) together to identify, negotiate and implement practices that restore and enhance ecological and social functionality of forest landscapes that have been deforested or degraded.
ReSI-NoC - Strategie de mise en oeuvre.pdfCIFOR-ICRAF
Re nforcer les S ystèmes d’ I nnovations
agrosylvopastorales économiquement
rentables, écologiquement durables et
socialement équitables dans la région du
No rd C ameroun
ReSI-NoC: Introduction au contexte du projetCIFOR-ICRAF
Renforcer les systèmes d’innovation agricole en vue de
promouvoir des systèmes de production agricole et
d’élevage économiquement rentables, écologiquement
durables et socialement équitables dans la région du
Nord au Cameroun (ReSI-NoC)
Renforcer les Systèmes d’Innovations agrosylvopastorales économiquement renta...CIFOR-ICRAF
Renforcer les Systèmes d’Innovations agrosylvopastorales économiquement rentables, écologiquement durables et socialement équitables dans la région du
Nord Cameroun
Introducing Blue Carbon Deck seeking for actionable partnershipsCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Daniel Murdiyarso (Principal Scientist, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
A Wide Range of Eco System Services with MangrovesCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Mihyun Seol and Himlal Baral (CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Presented by Citra Gilang (Research Consultant, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG LonderangCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Hyoung Gyun Kim (Korea–Indonesia Forest Cooperation Center) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Sungsang Mangrove Restoration and Ecotourism (SMART): A participatory action ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Beni Okarda (Senior Research Officer, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Coastal and mangrove vulnerability assessment In the Northern Coast of Java, ...CIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Phidju Marrin Sagala (Research Consultant, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Carbon Stock Assessment in Banten Province and Demak, Central Java, IndonesiaCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Milkah Royna (Student Intern, CIFOR-ICRAF) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
Cooperative Mangrove Project: Introduction, Scope, and PerspectivesCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Bora Lee (Warm-Temperate and Subtropical Forest Research Center, NIFoS Jeju, Republic of Korea) at the "Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems: Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda" event in Bogor, 29 April 2024.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...Open Access Research Paper
Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs molecules having approximately 18-25 nucleotides, they are present in both plants and animals genomes. MiRNAs have diverse spatial expression patterns and regulate various developmental metabolisms, stress responses and other physiological processes. The dynamic gene expression playing major roles in phenotypic differences in organisms are believed to be controlled by miRNAs. Mutations in regions of regulatory factors, such as miRNA genes or transcription factors (TF) necessitated by dynamic environmental factors or pathogen infections, have tremendous effects on structure and expression of genes. The resultant novel gene products presents potential explanations for constant evolving desirable traits that have long been bred using conventional means, biotechnology or genetic engineering. Rice grain quality, yield, disease tolerance, climate-resilience and palatability properties are not exceptional to miRN Asmutations effects. There are new insights courtesy of high-throughput sequencing and improved proteomic techniques that organisms’ complexity and adaptations are highly contributed by miRNAs containing regulatory networks. This article aims to expound on how rice miRNAs could be driving evolution of traits and highlight the latest miRNA research progress. Moreover, the review accentuates miRNAs grey areas to be addressed and gives recommendations for further studies.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
Diabetes is a rapidly and serious health problem in Pakistan. This chronic condition is associated with serious long-term complications, including higher risk of heart disease and stroke. Aggressive treatment of hypertension and hyperlipideamia can result in a substantial reduction in cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes 1. Consequently pharmacist-led diabetes cardiovascular risk (DCVR) clinics have been established in both primary and secondary care sites in NHS Lothian during the past five years. An audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery at the clinics was conducted in order to evaluate practice and to standardize the pharmacists’ documentation of outcomes. Pharmaceutical care issues (PCI) and patient details were collected both prospectively and retrospectively from three DCVR clinics. The PCI`s were categorized according to a triangularised system consisting of multiple categories. These were ‘checks’, ‘changes’ (‘change in drug therapy process’ and ‘change in drug therapy’), ‘drug therapy problems’ and ‘quality assurance descriptors’ (‘timer perspective’ and ‘degree of change’). A verified medication assessment tool (MAT) for patients with chronic cardiovascular disease was applied to the patients from one of the clinics. The tool was used to quantify PCI`s and pharmacist actions that were centered on implementing or enforcing clinical guideline standards. A database was developed to be used as an assessment tool and to standardize the documentation of achievement of outcomes. Feedback on the audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery and the database was received from the DCVR clinic pharmacist at a focus group meeting.
2. Topics
• FOREST LAND USE SYSTEM
• BRIEF HISTORY OF SOCIAL
FORESTRY
• TYPES OF SOCIAL FORESTRY
• LICENSING PROCEDURES
• PROGRESS OF SOCIAL FORESTRY
• PRIVATE FORESTRY
5. Status of Forest
Based on Law
41/1999
State Forest Area
Managed By
Government,
HPH,HTI
Allocated to
Community
Forestry
Non State Forest
Area
Private Forest
Customary Forest
6. Forest by Function (MoF, 2013)
Forests Land = 127 million ha
Non Forests Land = 62 million ha
22
12%
30
16%
29
15%
28
15%
18
9%
62
33%
Conservation Forest
Protection Forest
Permanent Production
Forest
Limited Production
Forest
Convertible Production
Forest
Non Forest Land
7. Brief History of Social Forestry
• Tumpangsari (taungnya) system
• 1978 : World Forestry Congress II in Jakarta “Forest For
People”
• 1980s : Community Forestry (HKm or Hutan
Kemasyarakatan)
• 2003 : Revitalization of Community Forestry = Social
Forestry
• Social Forestry Schemes:
Community Forest (Hutan Kemasyarakatan/HKm)
Community Based Plantation Forest (Hutan
Tanaman Rakyat/HTR)
Village Forest (Hutan Desa/HD)
Private Forest (Hutan Rakyat/HR)
8. StatusofforestBasedonLaw
41/1999
State Forest Area
Allocated for Community
Forestry
HKM Hutan Kemasyarakatan
(Community Forestry)
Hutan Desa(Village Forest)
HTR (Hutan Tanaman Rakyat)
Community Plantation Forest
Collaborative forest management
: e.g. PHBM in Perhutani,
PMDH by HPH/HTI
Non State Forest Area
Hutan rakyat
(Smallholder Private Forest)
Hutan Adat (Customary Forest)
9. Social Forestry under the State Forest
HKm = Hutan
Kemasyarakatan
HD = Hutan Desa HTR = Hutan
Tanaman Rakyat
Regulation Permenhut No. P.
37/2007 jo
Permenhut No. P.
52/2011
Permenhut No. P.
49/2008 jo
Permenhut No. P.
53/2011
Permenhut No. P.
55/2011
Location Production
Forest
Protected
Forest
Production
Forest
Protected
Forest
Production Forest
Main activities NTFP NTFP NTFP NTFP Timber
Timber
(additional
license)
Timber
(additional
license)
Commercial
crops, food crops
Right duration 35 years and can be extended
Right holders Farmer Group Village Business
Organization
Individual
Cooperative
10. The process of licensing:
1. Allocation of forest area at national level,
done by MoF
2. Proposal of Forest User Groups to Bupati
3. Proposal of Bupati to MoF to issue
Working Area Designation
4. Working Area Designation by MoF
5. Bupati issue the HKM License to
Community
12. 22
7
6
3
2
1
1
1
1
0 5 10 15 20 25
Jambi
Bali
West…
South Sulawesi
West Sumatera
South Sumatera
South…
East Kalimantan
Central…
47,892
14,328
7,250
3,041
1,738
880
740
565
490
- 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000
Jambi
West Kalimantan
South Sumatera
Bali
West Sumatera
East Kalimantan
South Sulawesi
South Kalimantan
Central Sulawesi
Progress of Hutan Desa (MoF, 2013)
15. Practices of smallholder timber
plantations
• Timber is planted mostly in agroforestry systems
• Timber plantations are mostly as additional source of
income. Timber plays as household saving account.
• On harvesting, timber growers do slash for cash, they
tend to be as price takers.
• Farmers investment in timber management generally
are low.
• Timber produced from smallholder plantations is
generally low in quality.
16. Value chain of smallholder timber
Individual
farmer
Farmer's
Group
Informant
Middlemen
Sawmill
Timber
Depot
Wood based
Industry
Retailer Local
Consumers
Wood
Workers
Exporter
Case of smallholder teak at Gunungkidul
End usersGrower Broker Processors Traders
17. Value chain of smallholder timber
No. Specification Gunung
kidul
Pati Sumbawa Bulu
kumba
Konawe
Selatan
1 Wood species Teak Sengon Teak Teak; Bitti Teak
2 Price ranges:
a Farm gate,
stumpage (Rp/m3)
850,000 400,000 800,000 800,000;
650,000
No data
b Farm gate, squared
plank, certified
(Rp/m3)
- - - - 1,750,000
c Middlemen, log
(Rp/m3)
2,500,000 675,000 - - -
d Middlemen,
squared plank
(Rp/m3)
- - 2,500,000 1,800,000 -
e Farmers group,
squared plank,
certified (Rp/m3)
1,650,000 500,000 - - 5.500,000
Illustration of smallholder’s log prices
Conservation Forest: The main function is for conserving biodiversity and the ecosystems. This further divided into several categories as presented on the next slide.
Protection forest: The main function is to support life system, hydrology, preventing floods, erosions, salt water intrusion and maintain soil fertility.
Production forest: The main function is to produce forest products, either timber or non timber. The production forest is further divided into permanent, limited and convertible production forests.
Non forest land: Land area that is not designated as state forest.
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Layout: Content with Portrait Picture
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Layout: Content with Portrait Picture
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