Peat land Restoration Project in HLG Londerang

Climate Change Adaptation
and Mitigation with
Mangrove Ecosystems
Beyond Green Carbon: The 3rd International Symposium
29 April 2024 | CIFOR-ICRAF Headquarters, Bogor, Indonesia
Introducing Mangrove Ecosystems
Strategies to the Climate Change Agenda
Korea – Indonesia Forest Cooperation Center
Kim, Hyoung Gyun

Climate Change Adaptation and
Mitigation with Mangrove Ecosystems
Background
Mangroves, which are distinct forests in coastal and
estuarine saline wetlands of tropical and subtropical
regions, are pivotal in addressing the climate crisis.
Comprising various species, these ecosyst ems are
categorized into ‘exclusive’ (true mangroves) and ‘non-
exclusive’ (semi-mangroves or mangrove associates).
True mangroves excel in saline environments, with
specialized adaptations like aerial roots for oxygen
Climate change adaptation
and mitigation with
mangrove ecosystems
— particularly on Jeju Island, w
and range expanding incremen
adaptable to both intertidal zon
lack the typical mangrove traits
seed germination. Despite this,
for carbon absorption and clima
A recent predictive study demo
expansion of the distribution of
Asia, including the possible est
in Korea, owing to climate chan
Beyond green carbon: 3rd
international symposium 2024
Introducing mangrove ecosystems
strategies to the climate change agenda
29 April 2024, 09:00 AM –15:30 PM (GMT+7) | Amazon Room, CIFOR
Peat land Restoration Project in HLG Londerang

Restoration of Burnt Peatland in Jambi

12,484 Ha

2016 2018 2021-2022
2017 2019-2020
• PCP was submitted by MoEF • Implementation of field activities
• Field Study with Seoul National
University and Jambi University
• Knowledge sharing workshop with stakeholders
• Letter of Arrangement was signed in September
• MoU

Project
Activities
3R
Rewetting
Revegetation
Revatalization
Rewetting
Building Canal Block &
Deepwells in HLG Londerang
Area
Revegetation
Restoration of
Peatlands in HLG
Londerang
Revitalization
Community-Based
Restoration of the Peat
Ecosystems in 10
Villages
Development of
Mini Education Center
Capacity Building
on Protection and
Management of
Peatland Ecosystems
Promotion of the
Project to
International
Forums

FIELD SURVEY
• Conducted in May 2021 & Jan 2022.
• Observation of the current condition
of existing canals in 257 locations;
• Jambi University - main partner for
Field Survey
OBJECTIVE
Community
• Determination of priority locations to
build canal blocks in accordance
with technical, ecological, and
social aspects
Rewetting Infrastructures
• To repair and seal water leaks from
HLG Londerang and its surrounding
area, keeping the peat ecosystem
wet and reducing the risk of drought-
caused fires and land subsidence.

Rewetting Infrastructures

Developmentofwebbasedrealtimemonitoringsystemtobe
connectedtoMoEFsystem
Development
of data logger

WaterLevelDataLogger CollectingProcess
Sensors
Station Logger
Internet Service Provider
(Telkomsel)
IoT Database Engine
LTE/GPRS
Internet
Wired

WaterLevelDataLogger Components
Soil 3 in 1 Sensor
- Collecting soil water content, soil temperature,
and soil conductivity data
Rainfall Spoon Type
- Collecting rainfall data
Water Level Sensor
- Collecting water level data
Solar panel 50 Wp
- Battery power
supply

Jati Mulyo 01 Catur Rahayu 02 Teluk Dawan
Developmentofwebbasedreal-time
monitoringsystemtobeconnectedtoMoEFsystem

Developmentofwebbasedreal-time
monitoringsystemtobeconnectedtoMoEFsystem

Revitalizationin10Villages

PREPARATION
• Survey to find out the village's profile and
potential;
• Recruits 20 facilitators for 10 villages to
provide assistance in formulating
Community Work Plan (RKM) and
identifying livelihood options for rural
communities.
OBJECTIVE
• To empower the local communities in 10
villages around HLG Londerang in obtaining
alternative source of livelihoods while
maintaining the peat ecosystem.
Revitalizationin10Villages

INCREASING SOCIOECONOMIC WELFARE
BY PROVIDING LIVELIHOOD ALTERNATIVES

Parit Culum 1 Village Teluk Dawan Village KotaKandisDendangVillage Rawa Sari Village
Manis Mato Village
Rantau Panjang Village Rondang Village
Rukam Village Londerang Village
Jati Mulyo Village
Tanjung Jabung Timur District
Muaro Jambi District

Revegetation
재조림 활동

PEATLAND
RESTORATION FIELD
SURVEY & DED
수행 지역: Londerang Peat Protected Forest
(HLG Londerang, 론드랑 이탄 보호림)
수행 면적: 무아로잠비군 200 ha
수행 기간: 21년 8월 23일 ~ 9월 28일, 총 33일
조사 방법: 항공촬영, 지상식생조사, 재조림활동 영향력 평가
수행 기관: 인니 환경산림부 연구개발혁신원 팔렘방 사무소

FIELD SURVEY
• Identifying the coordinates and dimensions of the
potential location;
• Identifying the characteristics of peat and water
level fluctuations;
• Identifying source of workers and seedlings.
OBJECTIVE
To conduct planting activity in a total area of 200 hectares
within HLG Londerang. Endemic species and multipurpose
tree species (MPTS) will be used for vegetation
enrichment.
OUTPUT
• List of suitable endemic species to be planted within
the proposed location;
• Establishment of nursery, involving the local
community;
• Recommendation on cropping patterns and timeline
of activities implementation.
Field Survey

Development of SOP
LOCAL PARTNER
• Collaborated with Palembang LHK Research and
Development Center based on the results of field
surveys and biophysical conditions of the land.
OBJECTIVE
• To provide direction and guidelines for the implementation
of peat revegetation activities after burning so that
activities can run well and smoothly

Peat Depth

Peat
Sampling

Water Level

DED

Revegetation

Human Resources

Seedlings

Training

• Total area : 200 ha
• 650 trees/ ha
• 19 trees species (endemic)
• Survival rate > 95 %
• Geo tagging all trees
• In collaboration with Forestry service
of Jambi Province
• Technical design and guideline of
revegetation from Forestry Research
and Development Unit of Palembang
• Workers from local communities
March 2022
Aug 2021 Nov 2022
Revegetation

Activity in Revegetation Area
Geotagging Activity
• Collaborated with Jambi University to evaluate the
planting results.
• Data taken in the form of plant seedling growth and
calculating the survival rate of plants.
• Data collection in the field was divided into 2 phases:
phases 1 (Oct-Nov 2022); phases 2 (Nov-Dec 2022).

Jambi University Students Training
• Student Training of Revegetation Technique on
HLG Londerang in collaboration with Jambi
University (UNJA) in May 2023

Jambi University Scientific Research
• Collaborated with Jambi University (UNJA) to support the scientific research of 3
students and 4 lecturers for 6 months (May-November 2023)
• The research is about:
- The effect of NPK fertilizer on Jelutung, Balangeran, and Pulai plants; and
- The effect of plant growth of Revegetation of Burnt Peatland through the
application of Soil Neutralizing Materials on Gelam plants

Kenali Peatland
Eductaion Center

To promote Peatland Management in Indonesia, including
project results information and products from 10 villages.
Mini education center consist of two buildings which is
open hall and exhibition building.
Information
Kenali Peatland Education Center

• One day learning activity related to peat
introduction for elementary school students in
January 2023.
• Mini Education Camp activities on June 16-18,
2023, with activities in the form of an
introduction to peat ecosystems and training in
handling forest and land fires (karhutla)
Activity

• The innaguration of the “Kenali Peatland
Education Center” on 7 December 2023 was
attended by Deputy Governor of Jambi and
Deputy Director of Global Forest Resource, KFS,
Dr. Lee Yong Kwon
Opening Ceremony

Peatland Restoration (2019-2022)
Focusing on Post-Fire Intervention
Forest Fire Management System (2023-2026)
Focusing on Fires Handling
Extended Collaborative Project on
Peatland Forest Fires
Following the successful peatland restoration project in Jambi,
Korea and Indonesia have begun developing a new project focused
on forest and land fire management systems.
Collaborative through ODA Projects

Project on Restoration of
Burnt Peatland in Jambi
Project on Forest & Land Fire
Monitoring System in South Sumatera

CIFOR-ICRAF
CIFOR-ICRAF harnesses the power of trees, forests and agroforestry landscapes
to address the most pressing global challenges of our time - biodiversity loss,
climate change, food security, livelihoods and inequity.

Peat land Restoration Project in HLG Londerang

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