The document categorizes and defines six main font styles: Oldstyle, Modern, Slab Serif, Sans Serif, Script, and Decorative. It provides examples for each category and defines their key characteristics, such as Oldstyle fonts having slanted serifs and medium thick-thin transitions, making them good for body text. Modern fonts have thin, flat serifs and dramatic thick-thin transitions, making them suitable for headlines. The document instructs students to find examples of five fonts for each of the six categories.

1. Categories of FontsTypography

2. Categorizing FontsUsing the terms learned for Parts of Fonts, you can analyze and categorize fonts when you see them.

3. These are the six main categories into which most fonts can be placedSans SerifScriptDecorativeOldstyleSlab SerifModern

5. OldstyleFonts have serifs.The serifs are always slanted on lowercase letters. These fonts always have diagonal stress on curves and a medium thick/thin transition (going from kind-of-thick to kind-of-thin.) These fonts make good body text. They are easy to read and hard to distinguish from each other.

6. Oldstyle ExampleBaskerville Old Faceis an Oldstyle font

7. Modern Fonts have serifs that are thin and flat on lowercase letters. The thick-thin transitions are dramatic - moving quickly from very thick to very thin and the curves all have a vertical stress. These fonts are very good for headlines.

8. Modern ExamplesBodoni MT Black is a good example of a Modern font.

9. Slab SerifFonts have little or no thick/thin transition at all. Because of this they are called monoweight fonts. The serifs are thick and horizontal; hence the term "slab." These fonts are dark and extremely easy to read. They are used for body text quite often.

10. Slab Serif ExamplesRockwell is an example of Slab Serif fonts.

11. Sans SerifFonts are also monoweight fonts. They have thick/thin transitions nor serifs. (The word "sans" means "without.")

12. Sans Serif ExampleEurostile is an example of a Sans Serif font.

13. ScriptFonts appear to have been hand written. They are usually used to add style to a design and not for body text. They can be very dramatic when mixed with more traditional type.

14. Script ExamplePalace Script is an example of a script font.

15. DecorativeFonts are ornamentals. They are never used as body text. They often include symbols or flairs that convey specific information or emotions. Use them carefully.

16. Decorative ExampleCastellar is an example of a decorative font.

17. Assignment #4 – Classifying FontsDirections: For this assignment, your goal is to find 5 fonts for each of the main font categories, for a total of 30 different fonts listed. List the name of the font in that font’s font! Use your typography notes for guidance in selecting fonts. This assignment is worth 30 points.