1. Block diagram of a computer
2. Input unit
3. Memory unit
a) Primary memory
b) Secondary memory
4. ALU
5. CU
6. Central processing unit
7. Output unit
BLOCK DIAGRAM
It reads the data and program into the computer.
The program contain instruction about what has
to be done with the data.
It provide a way of man to machine
communication.
Input Unit
Memory
• Primary -Internal
• Secondary: External
It performs the arithmetic & logical
operations on the data as a result of the
execution of the decoded instruction.
Arithmetic Logical Unit
It is responsible for the movement of data
& instruction in and out of the memory
and CPU.
Control Unit
The purpose of CPU is to execute the
programs stored in the main memory.
Central Processing Unit
These devices are required to deliver
results to the user of computer system.
This unit provides a way of machine to
man communication
Output Unit

Block structure (computer programming & utilization)

  • 2.
    1. Block diagramof a computer 2. Input unit 3. Memory unit a) Primary memory b) Secondary memory 4. ALU 5. CU 6. Central processing unit 7. Output unit
  • 3.
  • 4.
    It reads thedata and program into the computer. The program contain instruction about what has to be done with the data. It provide a way of man to machine communication. Input Unit
  • 5.
  • 6.
    It performs thearithmetic & logical operations on the data as a result of the execution of the decoded instruction. Arithmetic Logical Unit
  • 7.
    It is responsiblefor the movement of data & instruction in and out of the memory and CPU. Control Unit
  • 8.
    The purpose ofCPU is to execute the programs stored in the main memory. Central Processing Unit
  • 9.
    These devices arerequired to deliver results to the user of computer system. This unit provides a way of machine to man communication Output Unit