BITUMINOUS MIX DESIGN
• BASICS
• Bituminous Mix design is Combination of Aggregate,
bitumin,filler(Cement,GGBS,Lime),
• Shreded plastic and Bitu-grip is few material is required to mix to increse
the life of Mix and increase the affinity of coating of aggregate.
• MS-2,IS-8887 ,IRC:SP:81-2008 and Specification of Ministry of Road and
Transportation is used for design.
• GGBS-Graded Granular Blast furnace slag.
MATERIALS
• 1.Aggregate-A.Black Basalt B. Granite with quartz mix(Basic material),90%
material is available of granite with quartz, while 10% materials of black
basalt in jamshedpur city.
• 2.Bitumin- VG30 is used for mix as a Binder.
• 3.Filler-(Cement,Lime)-To reduce the voids and increase the strength.
• 4.Other Materials
• A. Shreded plastic(Used to increase the Bonding property and to reduce
the binder content)
• B. Anti Stripping Agent(Bitu-grip) to increase the bonding property
between aggregate and Bitumin.
• C.GGBS –Used alternate of cement or lime as a filler materials.It is also a
use of waste of tata steel.
AGGREGATE
Black Basalt (10% available)
Granite(90% availability)
Plastic
6mm metal
Bitu-Grip
Aggregate(20mm,10
mm)
Bitumin
GGBS
Mix
MIX
TESTING
Stripping Value Test
Stripping value less if
Bitu-Grip is not used.
No stripping if Bitu-grip is
used.
RESULT SUMMARY
SUMMARY OF MIX DESIGN FOR BC,DBM ,BM AND MSS
Sr.no
. Type of Mix
Thickness
for Design AGGREGATE
OBC/Resid
ual Binder Plastic
Bitugrip/a
dditives
Wate
r
Stability(K
N)
Standar
d(KN)
Actual
Flow(mm)
Density(N
/mm2)
Designed
Flow(mm)
1BC- Grade-I (45-65)mm
20m
m
10m
m 6mm
Cemen
t GGBS
26% 32% 40% 2% 0%5% of mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0 13.52 9 3.32.42 2 to 4
Alternative
2BC- Grade-I (45-65)mm 26% 32% 40% 0% 2%5% of mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0 13.52 9 3.32.42 2 to 4
3BC-Grade-II (30-45)mm 0% 30% 68% 2% 0%
5.6% of
mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0 13.676 9 2.452.34 2 to 4
Alternate
4BC-Grade-II (30-45)mm 0% 30% 68% 0% 2%
5.6% of
mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0 9 2.34 2 to 4
5BM-Grade-II (50-75)mm 30% 50% 20% 0% 0%4% of mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0 9
not
specified 3.22.35
not
specified
Alternative
6BM-Grade-II (50-75)mm 30% 50% 20% 0% 2%4% of mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0 9
not
specified 3.22.35
not
specified
7DBM-Grade-II
more than
50mm 25% 33% 40% 2% 0%
4.5% of
mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0 13.98 9 2.52.35 2 to 4
Alternative
8DBM-Grade-II
more than
50mm 25% 33% 40% 0% 2%
4.5% of
mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0 13.98 9 2.52.35 2 to 4
9
MSS(Close
graded premix
carpet) 20mm 0% 75% 23% 2% 0%
4.1% of
mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0
not
specified 2.32
not
specified
Alternate
10
MSS(Close
graded premix
carpet) 20mm 0% 75% 23% 0% 2%
4.1% of
mix 2% of mix
0.2% of
mix 0
not
specified 2.32
not
specified
11
Microsurfacing(
Grade-III)
11.1-
16.3kg/m2 0% 70% 30% 0% 2%
6.5-12% of
aggregate
2% of
aggregate
0.5-2% of
aggregate 6-12%
not
specified
not
specified
Alternate
12
Microsurfacing(
Grade-III)
11.1-
16.3kg/m2 0% 70% 30% 2% 0%
6.5-12% of
aggregate
2% of
Aggregat
e
0.5-2% of
Aggregate 6-12%
not
specified
not
specified
Slurry 10.1- 6.5-12% of
2% of
Aggregat 0.5-2% of not not
NOTE
• 1.Bitugrip is used of M/S HINCOL
• 2. Source of stone chips - Hatha
• 3.Bitumen Grade- VG30
• 4.For Tack coat RS1(E:W::1:2),For Microsurfacing Modified
Bitumen Emulsion ,for slurry seal SS2 cationic Bitumen
Emulsion is used.
• 4.PSC-Lafarze Cement or GGBS or OPC
• 5. In BC-II , no deleterious material or organic material or
overburden dust or clay mix is allowed.
• 6. This mix design should be calibrated in Hot mix plant before
implement and plant proportion should be prepared.
Comparative Benefit
• 1.Bitu-grip is used to increase the Bonding property between aggregate
and bitumen.
• 2.Filler is used to reduce the void in Mix and to increase strength.
• 3.Shreded plastic is used in mix design it will help to reduce binder and re-
use of waste products to save Enviornment.
COST COMPARISION TO EXISTING
• 1. 0.6% quantity of bitumen is saved in BC-I.
• 2. 0.2% quantity of Bitu-grip have extra cost.
• 3.2% shreded plastic is under use is also a extra cost .
• 4.GGBS should be used in place of cement is also causes for
cost savings.
Calculations
Ex. If 100000sqm of 40mm BC is planned then there
QUANTITY
Item Qty. UOM Rate(Rs) Cost
BC-40mm 100000 sqm
Mix 9360000 kg
Bitumen(5.6) 524160 kg
Bitumen(5) 468000 kg
Savings 56160 kg 42 2358720
Cement 187200 kg
GGBS 187200 kg
Savings
Cost saving from
cement to GGBS 3 561600
Plastic 187200 kg
Bitugrip 18720 kg 225 4212000
Microsurfacing
Ex.If 200000sqm of Microsurfacing is planned then there
QUANTITY
Item Qty. UOM Rate(Rs) Cost
Microsurfacing 200000 sqm
Mix 3260000 kg
cement 65200 kg
GGBS 65200 kg
Savings
Cost saving from
cement to GGBS 3 195600

Bituminous mix design

  • 1.
    BITUMINOUS MIX DESIGN •BASICS • Bituminous Mix design is Combination of Aggregate, bitumin,filler(Cement,GGBS,Lime), • Shreded plastic and Bitu-grip is few material is required to mix to increse the life of Mix and increase the affinity of coating of aggregate. • MS-2,IS-8887 ,IRC:SP:81-2008 and Specification of Ministry of Road and Transportation is used for design. • GGBS-Graded Granular Blast furnace slag.
  • 2.
    MATERIALS • 1.Aggregate-A.Black BasaltB. Granite with quartz mix(Basic material),90% material is available of granite with quartz, while 10% materials of black basalt in jamshedpur city. • 2.Bitumin- VG30 is used for mix as a Binder. • 3.Filler-(Cement,Lime)-To reduce the voids and increase the strength. • 4.Other Materials • A. Shreded plastic(Used to increase the Bonding property and to reduce the binder content) • B. Anti Stripping Agent(Bitu-grip) to increase the bonding property between aggregate and Bitumin. • C.GGBS –Used alternate of cement or lime as a filler materials.It is also a use of waste of tata steel.
  • 3.
    AGGREGATE Black Basalt (10%available) Granite(90% availability)
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Stripping Value Test Strippingvalue less if Bitu-Grip is not used. No stripping if Bitu-grip is used.
  • 7.
    RESULT SUMMARY SUMMARY OFMIX DESIGN FOR BC,DBM ,BM AND MSS Sr.no . Type of Mix Thickness for Design AGGREGATE OBC/Resid ual Binder Plastic Bitugrip/a dditives Wate r Stability(K N) Standar d(KN) Actual Flow(mm) Density(N /mm2) Designed Flow(mm) 1BC- Grade-I (45-65)mm 20m m 10m m 6mm Cemen t GGBS 26% 32% 40% 2% 0%5% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 13.52 9 3.32.42 2 to 4 Alternative 2BC- Grade-I (45-65)mm 26% 32% 40% 0% 2%5% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 13.52 9 3.32.42 2 to 4 3BC-Grade-II (30-45)mm 0% 30% 68% 2% 0% 5.6% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 13.676 9 2.452.34 2 to 4 Alternate 4BC-Grade-II (30-45)mm 0% 30% 68% 0% 2% 5.6% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 9 2.34 2 to 4 5BM-Grade-II (50-75)mm 30% 50% 20% 0% 0%4% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 9 not specified 3.22.35 not specified Alternative 6BM-Grade-II (50-75)mm 30% 50% 20% 0% 2%4% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 9 not specified 3.22.35 not specified 7DBM-Grade-II more than 50mm 25% 33% 40% 2% 0% 4.5% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 13.98 9 2.52.35 2 to 4 Alternative 8DBM-Grade-II more than 50mm 25% 33% 40% 0% 2% 4.5% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 13.98 9 2.52.35 2 to 4 9 MSS(Close graded premix carpet) 20mm 0% 75% 23% 2% 0% 4.1% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 not specified 2.32 not specified Alternate 10 MSS(Close graded premix carpet) 20mm 0% 75% 23% 0% 2% 4.1% of mix 2% of mix 0.2% of mix 0 not specified 2.32 not specified 11 Microsurfacing( Grade-III) 11.1- 16.3kg/m2 0% 70% 30% 0% 2% 6.5-12% of aggregate 2% of aggregate 0.5-2% of aggregate 6-12% not specified not specified Alternate 12 Microsurfacing( Grade-III) 11.1- 16.3kg/m2 0% 70% 30% 2% 0% 6.5-12% of aggregate 2% of Aggregat e 0.5-2% of Aggregate 6-12% not specified not specified Slurry 10.1- 6.5-12% of 2% of Aggregat 0.5-2% of not not
  • 8.
    NOTE • 1.Bitugrip isused of M/S HINCOL • 2. Source of stone chips - Hatha • 3.Bitumen Grade- VG30 • 4.For Tack coat RS1(E:W::1:2),For Microsurfacing Modified Bitumen Emulsion ,for slurry seal SS2 cationic Bitumen Emulsion is used. • 4.PSC-Lafarze Cement or GGBS or OPC • 5. In BC-II , no deleterious material or organic material or overburden dust or clay mix is allowed. • 6. This mix design should be calibrated in Hot mix plant before implement and plant proportion should be prepared.
  • 9.
    Comparative Benefit • 1.Bitu-gripis used to increase the Bonding property between aggregate and bitumen. • 2.Filler is used to reduce the void in Mix and to increase strength. • 3.Shreded plastic is used in mix design it will help to reduce binder and re- use of waste products to save Enviornment.
  • 10.
    COST COMPARISION TOEXISTING • 1. 0.6% quantity of bitumen is saved in BC-I. • 2. 0.2% quantity of Bitu-grip have extra cost. • 3.2% shreded plastic is under use is also a extra cost . • 4.GGBS should be used in place of cement is also causes for cost savings.
  • 11.
    Calculations Ex. If 100000sqmof 40mm BC is planned then there QUANTITY Item Qty. UOM Rate(Rs) Cost BC-40mm 100000 sqm Mix 9360000 kg Bitumen(5.6) 524160 kg Bitumen(5) 468000 kg Savings 56160 kg 42 2358720 Cement 187200 kg GGBS 187200 kg Savings Cost saving from cement to GGBS 3 561600 Plastic 187200 kg Bitugrip 18720 kg 225 4212000
  • 12.
    Microsurfacing Ex.If 200000sqm ofMicrosurfacing is planned then there QUANTITY Item Qty. UOM Rate(Rs) Cost Microsurfacing 200000 sqm Mix 3260000 kg cement 65200 kg GGBS 65200 kg Savings Cost saving from cement to GGBS 3 195600