This document defines and describes asphyxia, which is a condition where the lungs do not receive sufficient oxygen. It can be caused by choking, drowning, toxic gas inhalation, or injuries that prevent breathing. Asphyxia is classified as physical or chemical. Physical asphyxia includes choking, suffocation, strangulation, and drug overdoses. Chemical asphyxia involves gases like carbon monoxide, cyanide, and hydrogen sulfide. Signs of asphyxia occur in two phases, initially increasing breathing rate and later losing consciousness. Treatment involves removing the cause, clearing the airway, giving artificial respiration, and immediate medical help. The Heimlich maneuver and CPR may be used to dislo