The document discusses quadratic functions and their graphs known as parabolas. It provides examples of graphing quadratic functions and finding key features such as the vertex, axis of symmetry, and x-intercepts. Specifically, it explains that the graph of a quadratic function f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c is a parabola. The leading coefficient a determines whether the parabola opens upward or downward, and the vertex is located at (-b/2a, f(-b/2a)). Examples are given to demonstrate how to graph quadratic functions and find the vertex and intercepts.
A function of two variables is defined similar to a function of one variable. It has a domain (in the plane) and a range. The graph of such a function is a surface in space and we try to sketch some.
A function of two variables is defined similar to a function of one variable. It has a domain (in the plane) and a range. The graph of such a function is a surface in space and we try to sketch some.
In this chapter we shall study those points of the domain of a function where its graph changes its direction from upwards to downwards or from downwards to upwards. At such points the derivative of the function, if it exists, is necessarily zero.
The value of a function f (x) is said to be maximum at x = a, if there exists a very small positive number h, such that
f(x) < f(a) x (a – h,a + h) , x a
In this case the point x = a is called a point of maxima for the function f(x).
Simlarly, the value of f(x) is said to the minimum at x = b, If there exists a very small positive number, h, such that
f(x) > f(b), x (b – h,b + h), x b
In this case x = b is called the point of minima for the function f(x).
Hene we find that,
(i) x = a is a maximum point of f(x)
f(a) f(a h) 0
f(a) f(a h) 0
(ii) x = b is a minimum point of f(x)
Rf(b) f(b h) 0
f(b) f(b h) 0
(iii) x = c is neither a maximum point nor a minimum point
Note :
(i) The maximum and minimum points are also known as extreme points.
(ii) A function may have more than one maximum and minimum points.
(iii) A maximum value of a function f(x) in an interval [a,b] is not necessarily its greatest value in that interval. Similarly, a minimum value may not be the least value of the function. A minimum value may be greater than some maximum value for a function.
(iv) If a continuous function has only one maximum (minimum) point, then at this point function has its greatest (least) value.
(v) Monotonic functions do not have extreme points.
Ex. Function y = sin x, x (0, ) has a maximum point at x = /2 because the value of sin /2 is greatest in the given interval for sin x.
Clearly function y = sin x is increasing in the interval (0, /2) and decreasing in the interval ( /2, ) for that reason also it has maxima at x = /2. Similarly we can see from the graph of cos x which has a minimum point at x = .
Ex. f(x) = x2 , x (–1,1) has a minimum point at x = 0 because at x = 0, the value of x2 is 0, which is
less than the all the values of function at different points of the interval.
Clearly function y = x2 is decreasing in the interval
Rf(c) f(c h)
Sand
Tf(c) f(c h) 0
|V| have opposite signs.
(–1, 0) and increasing in the interval (0,1) So it has minima at x = 0.
Ex. f(x) = |x| has a minimum point at x = 0. It can be easily observed from its graph.
A. Necessary Condition : A point x = a is an extreme point of a function f(x) if f’(a) = 0, provided f’(a) exists. Thus if f’ (a) exists, then
x = a is an extreme point f’(a) = 0
or
f’ (a) 0 x = a is not an extreme point.
But its converse is not true i.e.
f’ (a) = 0 x = a is an extreme point.
For example if f(x) = x3 , then f’ (0) = 0 but x = 0 is not an extreme point.
B. Sufficient Condition :
(i) The value of the function f(x) at x = a is maximum, if f’ (a) = 0 and f” (a) < 0.
(ii) The value of
It includes all the basics of calculus. It also includes all the formulas of derivatives and how to carry it out. It also includes function definition and different types of function along with relation.
Identify the transformations to the graph of a quadratic function.
Change a function from general form to vertex form.
Identify the vertex, axis of symmetry, the domain, and the range of the function.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.