The 8155 and 8156 microprocessor interface chips differ in that the 8155 has an active low Chip Enable (CE) signal, while the 8156 has an active high CE signal. The 8155 is a multifunction chip that contains RAM, I/O ports, and a timer. It has two 8-bit I/O ports, one 6-bit I/O port, a 14-bit counter/timer, 2Kb of RAM, and can be interfaced with the 8085 microprocessor. The document then provides details on the pinout, memory mapping, control register, port configurations, timer operation modes, and status register of the 8155 chip.