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Access to Africa’s
                      knowledge


                  Scholarly Communication in Africa
                     University of Botswana

Some rights reserved by Sara&Joachim
What do we, in African
 countries, seek to gain
from our investment in
      research?
The aim is surely
African knowledge, for
 Africa, from Africa,
 widely accessible...
Globally, scholarly
             communication is at a
                  crossroads
Some rights reserved by mrhayata
... as the internet
offers higher access,
higher quality, lower
        cost
We face two very
different poles of
  opportunity...
Enhanced global
competitiveness and
     prestige....
And ways of
addressing our
 development
  challenges
We constantly ask
questions about research
   and development...
‘How could the application of knowledge end
poverty and hunger in Africa? How could higher
education empower women and promote gender
equity? How can knowledge be considered in the
African context to address child mortality and
improve maternal health?’

Nahas Angula, Namibian Prime Minister, UNESCO 29th Conference on
Higher Education, 2009




                                  Photo: coda Damien du Toit http://www.flickr.com/photos/coda/
                                                 Creative Commons Share-Alike
Yet we are still caught
up with old paradigms...
...measuring success on
  the basis of counts of
      journal articles
    in the ISI indexes.
The result is tunnel
                                             vision...




http://www.flickr.com/photos/adactio/   CC attribution licence
...which ignores all but
 a small segment of the
publishing ecosystem..
.. and offers little support
   and recognition to the
  publications that emerge
from development-focused
         research.
National policies tend to
favour what Sir John Daniel at
the UNESCO conference
called ‘poles of superior
quality’
rather than ‘the public good’
There is a penalty...
Science Research




http://www.worldmapper.org
2006 SASI Group (University of Sheffield) and Mark Newman (University of Michigan).
How can we address
      this?
... higher access,
higher quality, lower
        cost
Open access repositories profile the
   whole range of scholarship
Raising quality...
Publishing open access journals
Revaluing ‘grey
  publishing’
Rethinking business
models and leveraging
    open access
How can the University
 of Botswana harness
this potential to deliver
   its strategic goals?
Eve Gray
     Honorary Research Associate
  Centre for Educational Technology
        University of Cape Town
       http://www.gray-area.co.za
http://www.http://www.sca2kafrica.org/
        http://www.cet.uct.ac.za

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