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Annelida itu apa?
CIRI TUBUH
CARA HIDUP
HABITAT
REPRODUKSI

KLASIFIKASI
1. Bentuk tubuh simetri bilateral.
2.Permukaan tubuh, tertutup/terselimuti kutikula.

3.Tubuh bersegmen dengan dilengkapi seta. Seta
adalah buku-buku/duri-duri halus yang berfungsi
sebagai alat gerak, eksresi, reproduksi, dll.
4.Sistem pencernaannya lengkap/sempurna. Terdiri
atas mulut, faring, esofagus, usus dan anus.
5. Sistem eksresi terdiri dari nefridium.
6. Sistem peredaran darahnya tertutup.
7. Sistem sarafnya terdiri atas sepasang ganglion
kepala dan saraf tangga tali.
8. Bernafas menggunakan kulit.
SISTEM PENCERNAAN PADA
ANNELIDA

ulut, faring, esofagus, usus dan anus.
SISTEM EKSRESI PADA
ANNELIDA
Keterangan:

esi terdiri dari nefridium.

1. Metanefridia atau nefridia
adalah organ eksresi yang
terdiri dari saluran-saluran.
2. Nefrostrom adalah corong
bersila dalam tubuh.
3. Nefridiofor adalah pori
permukaan tubuh tempat
kotoran keluar.
4. Bladder = saluran kencing.
5. Tubulus pengumpul
berfungsi sebagai
pengangkut uriin dan
peenyerapan air.
6. 6. Jaringan kkapiler
STRUKTUR PEREDARAN DARAH PADA
ANNELIDA

Lengkung Aorta > Pembuluh Darah Ventral > Kapiler/Seluruh Tubuh > Pembuluh Darah Dorsal >
Lengkung Aorta

edaran darahnya tertutup.
SISTEM SARAF PADA
ANNELIDA
Keterangan:
1. Ganglion supraoesofagus
fungsinya sebagai sebuah
stasiun relay sensoris dari
reseptor yang peka terhadap
cahaya, sentuhan, dan zat
kimia pada permukaan tubuh
disekitarnya.
2. Saraf sirkum esofagus
berfungsi mengatur organorgan.
3. Dll. (Bisa di search di
google.com. Ok?)

afnya terdiri dari sepasang ganglion kepala dan saraf tangga tali
Sebagian besar
annelida hidup bebas.
Jenis lainnya hidup
sebagai parasit yang
menempel pada tubuh
vetebrata, termasuk
manusia.
Daerah berpasir

Daerah lembab

Pepohonan

Perairan air tawar dan asin.

menumpang pada bagian tubuh inangnya
1

Reproduksi
Seksual
Dilakukan dengan
pembuahan silang
secara internal oleh
annelida
hemafrodit.

2

Reproduksi
Aseksual
Dilakukan oleh
annelida gonokoris
melalui
pembelahan tubuh.
P O L I C H A E TA

OLIGOCHAET
A

HIRUDINEA
POLYCHAETA
Polychaeta, berasal dari bahasa Yunani,
yaitu poli = banyak dan chaeta =
rambut kaku
Polichaeta .
CIRI POLYCHAETA
1. Ukuran tubuhnya 5-10 cm.

2.

Dibedakan menjadi daerah kepala (prostomium) dengan
mata, antena, dan sensor palpus.

3. Memiliki sepasang struktur seperti dayung yang disebut
parapodia (tunggal = parapodium) pada setiap segmen
tubuhnya.Fungsi parapodia adalah sebagai alat gerak dan
mengandung pembuluh darah halus sehingga dapat
berfungsi juga seperti insang untuk bernapas. Setiap
parapodium memiliki rambut kaku yang disebut seta
yang tersusun dari kitin.
CONTOH POLYCHAETA

Nereis virens

Marphysa sanguiena

Eunice viridis
OLIGOCHAETA

Oligochaeta berasal dari bahasa
Yunani, yaitu oligo = sedikit dan
chetae = rambut kaku. Tidak memiliki
parapodia, namun memiliki seta pada
tubuhnya yang bersegmen.
CONTOH OLIGOCHAETA

Tubifex
Digaster longmani
Lumbricus terrestris
HIRUDINEA
Hirudinea merupakan kelas Annelida
yang jenisnya paling sedikit.
Jumlahnya hanya 300 spesies.
CIRI HIRUDINEA
1. Tidak memiliki prapodium ataupun seta pada segmensegmen tubuhnya.
2. Panjangnya sekitar 1-30 cm.
3. Bentuk tubuhnya pipih dengan ujung anterior dan
prosterior yang meruncing.
4. Bersifat ektoparasit.
5. Hidup dengan memangsa invetebrata kecil.
CONTOH HIRUDINEA

Hirudo medicinalis
Hemadipsa picta
PERANAN

Beberapa jenis anelida mengandung
protein yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu,
biasanya diantaranya dapat
digunakan sebagai bahan makanan,
misalnya cacing wawo dan palolo; dan
cacing tanah digunakan sebagai pakan
ternak.
Cacing tanah bermanfaat untuk
menyuburkan pertanian, dengan
menggemburkan lahan dan
menambah unsur hara dengan sisa
metabolismenya.
Selain itu ada juga lintah dan hirudin.
Lintah yang dimana berfungsi dan
bermanfaat sebagai pengobatan
untuk membersihkan nanah pada
luka. Dan hirudin bermanfaat dalam
penyimpanan darah untuk keperluan
transfusi darah.
See ya!!!!
Slide By:
-Putri Rachmawati
-Siti Oktaviani
-Tri Hapsari Meilani P.
-Vini Alifia Juniza
Class: X5
Apa Sih Annelida

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Apa Sih Annelida

  • 1.
  • 3.
  • 5. 1. Bentuk tubuh simetri bilateral. 2.Permukaan tubuh, tertutup/terselimuti kutikula. 3.Tubuh bersegmen dengan dilengkapi seta. Seta adalah buku-buku/duri-duri halus yang berfungsi sebagai alat gerak, eksresi, reproduksi, dll. 4.Sistem pencernaannya lengkap/sempurna. Terdiri atas mulut, faring, esofagus, usus dan anus.
  • 6. 5. Sistem eksresi terdiri dari nefridium. 6. Sistem peredaran darahnya tertutup. 7. Sistem sarafnya terdiri atas sepasang ganglion kepala dan saraf tangga tali. 8. Bernafas menggunakan kulit.
  • 7.
  • 8. SISTEM PENCERNAAN PADA ANNELIDA ulut, faring, esofagus, usus dan anus.
  • 9. SISTEM EKSRESI PADA ANNELIDA Keterangan: esi terdiri dari nefridium. 1. Metanefridia atau nefridia adalah organ eksresi yang terdiri dari saluran-saluran. 2. Nefrostrom adalah corong bersila dalam tubuh. 3. Nefridiofor adalah pori permukaan tubuh tempat kotoran keluar. 4. Bladder = saluran kencing. 5. Tubulus pengumpul berfungsi sebagai pengangkut uriin dan peenyerapan air. 6. 6. Jaringan kkapiler
  • 10. STRUKTUR PEREDARAN DARAH PADA ANNELIDA Lengkung Aorta > Pembuluh Darah Ventral > Kapiler/Seluruh Tubuh > Pembuluh Darah Dorsal > Lengkung Aorta edaran darahnya tertutup.
  • 11. SISTEM SARAF PADA ANNELIDA Keterangan: 1. Ganglion supraoesofagus fungsinya sebagai sebuah stasiun relay sensoris dari reseptor yang peka terhadap cahaya, sentuhan, dan zat kimia pada permukaan tubuh disekitarnya. 2. Saraf sirkum esofagus berfungsi mengatur organorgan. 3. Dll. (Bisa di search di google.com. Ok?) afnya terdiri dari sepasang ganglion kepala dan saraf tangga tali
  • 12. Sebagian besar annelida hidup bebas. Jenis lainnya hidup sebagai parasit yang menempel pada tubuh vetebrata, termasuk manusia.
  • 13. Daerah berpasir Daerah lembab Pepohonan Perairan air tawar dan asin. menumpang pada bagian tubuh inangnya
  • 14. 1 Reproduksi Seksual Dilakukan dengan pembuahan silang secara internal oleh annelida hemafrodit. 2 Reproduksi Aseksual Dilakukan oleh annelida gonokoris melalui pembelahan tubuh.
  • 15. P O L I C H A E TA OLIGOCHAET A HIRUDINEA
  • 16. POLYCHAETA Polychaeta, berasal dari bahasa Yunani, yaitu poli = banyak dan chaeta = rambut kaku Polichaeta .
  • 17. CIRI POLYCHAETA 1. Ukuran tubuhnya 5-10 cm. 2. Dibedakan menjadi daerah kepala (prostomium) dengan mata, antena, dan sensor palpus. 3. Memiliki sepasang struktur seperti dayung yang disebut parapodia (tunggal = parapodium) pada setiap segmen tubuhnya.Fungsi parapodia adalah sebagai alat gerak dan mengandung pembuluh darah halus sehingga dapat berfungsi juga seperti insang untuk bernapas. Setiap parapodium memiliki rambut kaku yang disebut seta yang tersusun dari kitin.
  • 18. CONTOH POLYCHAETA Nereis virens Marphysa sanguiena Eunice viridis
  • 19. OLIGOCHAETA Oligochaeta berasal dari bahasa Yunani, yaitu oligo = sedikit dan chetae = rambut kaku. Tidak memiliki parapodia, namun memiliki seta pada tubuhnya yang bersegmen.
  • 21. HIRUDINEA Hirudinea merupakan kelas Annelida yang jenisnya paling sedikit. Jumlahnya hanya 300 spesies.
  • 22. CIRI HIRUDINEA 1. Tidak memiliki prapodium ataupun seta pada segmensegmen tubuhnya. 2. Panjangnya sekitar 1-30 cm. 3. Bentuk tubuhnya pipih dengan ujung anterior dan prosterior yang meruncing. 4. Bersifat ektoparasit. 5. Hidup dengan memangsa invetebrata kecil.
  • 24. PERANAN Beberapa jenis anelida mengandung protein yang tinggi. Oleh karena itu, biasanya diantaranya dapat digunakan sebagai bahan makanan, misalnya cacing wawo dan palolo; dan cacing tanah digunakan sebagai pakan ternak. Cacing tanah bermanfaat untuk menyuburkan pertanian, dengan menggemburkan lahan dan menambah unsur hara dengan sisa metabolismenya. Selain itu ada juga lintah dan hirudin. Lintah yang dimana berfungsi dan bermanfaat sebagai pengobatan untuk membersihkan nanah pada luka. Dan hirudin bermanfaat dalam penyimpanan darah untuk keperluan transfusi darah.
  • 25. See ya!!!! Slide By: -Putri Rachmawati -Siti Oktaviani -Tri Hapsari Meilani P. -Vini Alifia Juniza Class: X5

Editor's Notes

  1. Picture with three text columns(Intermediate)To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in theSlides group, click Layout, and then click Blank.On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click Picture. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture and then click Insert. Select the picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher.In the Size and Position dialog box, on the Size tab, resize or crop the picture as needed so that under Size and rotate, the Height box is set to 1.48” and the Width box is set to 9.17”. Resize the picture under Size and rotate by entering values into the Height and Width boxes. Crop the picture under Crop from by entering values into the Left, Right, Top, and Bottom boxes. On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the right pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick White, Background 1(first row, first option from the left).Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick White, Background 1, Darker 25%(fourth row, first option from the left).Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane, and then in the right pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Glow,and then do the following:Under Glow Variations,select any option in the first row (5 pt glow options).Point to More Glow Colors, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 25% (fourth row, first option from the left).On the Home tab, in theDrawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then click Align Center.To reproduce the first column heading on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles, click Rectangle (first option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle.Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:In the Shape Height box, enter 1”.In the Shape Width box, enter 2.92”.On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the right pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter32%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick Tan, Background 2 (first row, third option from the left).Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick Tan, Background 2, Darker 25%(third row, third option from the left).Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane, select Gradient line in the Line Color pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Up (second row, second option from the left).Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick White, Background 1, Darker 25% (fourth row, first option from the left).Also in the Format Shape dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane. In the right pane, in the Width box, enter 1 pt. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shape Effects, point to Glow, and then do the following:Under Glow Variations,select any option in the first row (5 pt glow options).Point to More Glow Colors, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 25% (fourth row, first option from the left).On the slide, right-click the rectangle and then click Edit Text. Enter text in the text box and select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Gill Sans MTfrom the Font list and then select 24 from the Font Size list.On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Align Text Left to align the text left within the text box.Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click the arrow next toText Fill, and then under Theme Colors click Tan, Background 2, Darker 75% (fifth row, third option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom-right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shapes dialog box launcher. In the Format Shapes dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane. In the right pane, under Internal margin, enter 1” in the Left box to increase the left margin in the rectangle to accommodate the embossed number. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Lines, click Line (first option from the left).Press and hold SHIFT, and then on the slide, drag to draw a straight, vertical line. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, in the Width box, enter 0.75”.On the Home tab, in the bottom-right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shapes dialog box launcher. In the Format Shapes dialog box, click Line Style in the left pane, and then do the following in the right pane:In the Width box, enter 2.25 pt.Click the button next to Dash type, and then click Round Dot (second option from the top). Also in the Format Shapes dialog box, click Line Color in the left pane. In the right pane, click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left). On the slide, drag the line onto the rectangle, just left of the text box. On the Insert tab, in the Text box, click Text Box and then on the slide, drag to draw another text box. Enter 1 in the text box and select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Calisto MT from the Font list and then enter 50 in the Font Size box.On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Center to center the text within the text box.Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click the arrow next toText Fill, and then under Theme Colors click Tan, Background 2, Darker 25% (third row, third option from the left). Drag the text box onto the rectangle, left of the dotted vertical line. On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. In the Selectionand Visibility pane, press and hold CTRL to select the text box, line, and rectangle.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then click Align Middle. To reproduce the other column headings on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click Selection Pane. In the Selectionand Visibility pane, press and hold CTRL to select the text box, line, and rectangle.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, and then under Group Objects click Group.On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Repeat the process until you have a total of three groups of shapes.Select each group in the Selection and Visibility pane and drag it on the slide to form a row under the picture. Also in the Selection and Visibility pane, press and hold CTRL and select all three groups.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align,and then do the following:Click Align Middle. ClickDistribute Horizontally. To change the numbers in the duplicate text boxes (second and third from the left), click in each text box and edit the text. To reproduce the first column (the “subtext” portion) on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw the rectangle so that the top edge is just below the first column heading and the bottom edge is at the bottom of the slide. Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, in the Shape Width box, enter 2.92” so that the subtext column is the same width as the column heading above it. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the arrow next toShape Outline, and then click No Outline.On the Home tab, in the bottom right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the right pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until three stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 100%. Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter50%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick Tan, Background 2, Darker 25%(third row, third option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 25%. Select Stop 3 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick White, Background 1(first row, first option from the left).In the Transparency box, enter 100%. On the slide, right-click the column and then click Edit Text. Enter text in the text box and select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Gill Sans MTfrom the Font list and then enter 22 in the Font Size box.On the Home tab, in the Paragraph group, click Center to center the text within the rectangle.Under Drawing Tools, on the Format tab, in the WordArt Styles group, click the arrow next toText Fill, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1, Darker 50% (sixth row, first option from the left). On the Home tab, in the bottom-right corner of the Drawing group, click the Format Shapes dialog box launcher. In the Format Shapes dialog box, click Text Box in the left pane. In the right pane, under Text layout, in the Vertical Alignment list, select Top. To reproduce the other columns (the “subtext” portion) on this slide, do the following:Select the first “subtext” rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate. Repeat the process until you have a total of three “subtext” rectangles.Drag each duplicate on the slide to form a row under the “text heading” rectangles. Press and hold SHIFT and select all three “subtext” rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then click Distribute Horizontally. To reproduce the background on this slide, do the following:Right-click the slide background area, and then clickFormat Background.In the Format Background dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the right pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Radial.Click the button next to Direction, and then click From Center (third option from the left).Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops that you added as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colorsclick Tan, Background 2(first row, third option from the left).
  2. Custom animation effects: picture pan in window with text fade-in and fade-out(Advanced)Tip: For best results, select a high-resolution, vertically oriented picture, where the picture height is larger than the slide height. The picture in the example above is 15” high and 10” wide. (Normal slide dimensions are 7.5” high and 10” wide.)To reproduce the picture effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Slides group, click Layout, and then clickBlank. On the Insert tab, in the Illustrations group, click Picture. In the Insert Picture dialog box, select a picture, and then click Insert.Select the picture. Under Picture Tools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Size group, click the Size and Position dialog box launcher. In the Size and Position dialog box, on the Size tab, resize or crop the picture as needed so that under Size and rotate, the Height box is set to 15” and the Width box is set to 10”. Resize the picture under Size and rotate by entering values into the Height and Width boxes. Crop the picture under Crop from by entering values into the Left, Right, Top, and Bottom boxes. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange,point to Align,and then do the following:Click Align to Slide.Click Align Top.Click Align Center. The remainder of picture will extend beyond the bottom edge of the slide area. You may need to zoom out to view your slide. To zoom out, on the View tab, in the Zoom group, click Zoom. In the Zoom dialog box, select 33%.To reproduce the shape effects on this slide, do the following:On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click RoundedRectangle (second option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a rounded rectangle.Select the rounded rectangle. Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:In the Shape Height box, enter 2.5”.In the Shape Width box, enter 8”.Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, do the following:Click the arrow next to Shape Fill, and then click No Fill.Click the arrow next to Shape Outline, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Style. In the Line Style pane, in the Width box, enter 10 pt.Also in the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click 3-D Format, and then do the following in the 3-D Format pane:Under Bevel, click the button next to Top, and then under Bevel click Circle (first row, first option from the left).Under Surface, click the button next to Material, and then under Standard click Warm Matte (second option from the left). Click the button next to Lighting, and then under Cool click Freezing (second option from the left).On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange,point to Align,and then do the following:Click Align to Slide.Click Align Middle.Click Align Center.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle.Select the rectangle. Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:In the Shape Height box, enter 2.51”.In the Shape Width box, enter 10”.Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Outline, and then click No Outline.Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the Shape Styles group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill,point to Gradient,and then click More Gradients. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradientfill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear.Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left).Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the gradient stops as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter 0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1(first row, second option from the left).Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 25% (fourth row, second option from the left).On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange,point to Align,and then do the following:Click Align to Slide. Click Align Top.Click Align Center.Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate.Select the duplicate rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click the arrow next to Shape Fill, point to Gradient, and then click More Gradients. In the Format Shape dialog box, click Fill in the left pane, select Gradient fill in the Fill pane, and then do the following:In the Type list, select Linear. Click the button next to Direction, and then click Linear Down (first row, second option from the left). Under Gradient stops, click Add or Remove until two stops appear in the drop-down list.Also under Gradient stops, customize the stops as follows:Select Stop 1 from the list, and then do the following:In the Stop position box, enter 0%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 25%(fourth row, second option from the left).Select Stop 2 from the list, and then do the following: In the Stop position box, enter 100%.Click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1 (first row, second option from the left).On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange,point to Align,and then do the following:Click Align to Slide. Click Align Bottom.Click Align Center.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Shapes, and then under Rectangles click Rectangle (first option from the left). On the slide, drag to draw a rectangle.Select the rectangle. Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the Size group, do the following:In the Shape Height box, enter 2.55”.In the Shape Width box, enter 1.06”.Under DrawingTools, on the Format tab, in the bottom right corner of the Shape Styles group, click the Format Shape dialog box launcher. In the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Line Color. In the Line Color pane, select No line.Also in the Format Shape dialog box, in the left pane, click Fill. In the Fill pane,select Solidfill, click the button next to Color, and then under Theme Colors click Black, Text 1, Lighter 25%(fourth row, second option from the left).On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange,point to Align,and then do the following: Click Align to Slide.Click Align Right. Click Align Middle.Select the rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate.Select the duplicate rectangle. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange,point to Align,and then do the following:Click Align to Slide.Click AlignLeft.Click Align Middle.On the Home tab, in the Editing group, click Select, and then click SelectionPane. In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the rounded rectangle.On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange,and then click Bring to Front.In the Selection and Visibility pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the rounded rectangle and four rectangles. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange,and then click Group.To reproduce the text effects on this slide, do the following:On the Insert tab, in the Text group, click TextBox. On the slide, drag to draw a text box.Enter text in the text box, and then select the text. On the Home tab, in the Font group, select Calibri from the Font list, enter 26 in the Font Size box, click the arrow next to Font Color, and then under Theme Colors click White, Background 1 (first row, first option from the left).Drag the text box to the lower left corner of the slide, under the rounded rectangle. To reproduce the animation effects for the picture on this slide, do the following:On the Animations tab, in the Animations group, click CustomAnimation.In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the picture, and then do the following in the CustomAnimation task pane:Click Add Effect, point to Entrance, and then click MoreEffects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box,under Subtle, click Fade, and then click OK.Under Modify: Fade, in the Start list, select With Previous.Under Modify: Fade, in the Speed list, select Medium.Click Add Effect, point to Motion Paths, and then click Up.Under Modify: Up, in the Start list, select With Previous.Also in the Custom Animation task pane, click the arrow to the right of the second animation effect (up motion path for the picture), and then click Timing. In the Up dialog box, on the Timing tab, in the Speed box, enter 20 seconds, and then click OK.On the slide, select the Up motion path, and then do the following: Press and hold SHIFT, and then drag the end point (red arrow) of the motion path to the top edge of the slide.Press and hold Shift, and then drag the starting point (green arrow) of the motion path to the bottom edge of the slide.To reproduce the animation effects for the text on this slide, do the following:On the slide, select the text box. In the CustomAnimation task pane, click Add Effect, point to Entrance, and then click MoreEffects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box,under Subtle, click Fade, and then click OK. Under Modify: Fade, do the following:In the Start list, select With Previous.In the Speed list, select Very Fast.Click the arrow to the right of the third animation effect (fade entrance effect for the text box), and then click Timing. In the Fade dialog box, on the Timing tab, in the Delay box, enter 3.0, and then click OK.In the CustomAnimation task pane, click Add Effect, point to Exit, and then click MoreEffects. In the Add Entrance Effect dialog box,under Subtle, click Fade, and then click OK. Under Modify: Fade, do the following:In the Start list, select With Previous.In the Speed list, select Very Fast.Click the arrow to the right of the fourth animation effect (fade exit effect for the text box), and then click Timing. In the Fade dialog box, on the Timing tab, in the Delay box, enter 8.0, and then click OK.In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the text box. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then click Duplicate.On the slide, click in the second text box and edit the text. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following:Select the fifth animation effect (fade entrance effect for the second text box). Click the arrow to the right of the effect, and then click Timing. In the Fade dialog box, on the Timing tab, in the Delay box, enter 8.5, and then click OK.Select the sixth animation effect (fade exit effect for the second text box). Click the arrow to the right of the effect, and then click Timing. In the Fade dialog box, on the Timing tab, in the Delay box, enter 13.0, and then click OK.In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the second text box. On the Home tab, in the Clipboard group, click the arrow under Paste, and then clickDuplicate.On the slide, click in the third text box and edit the text. In the Custom Animation task pane, do the following:Select the seventh animation effect (fade entrance effect for the third text box). Click the arrow to the right of the effect, and then click Timing. In the Fade dialog box, on the Timing tab, in the Delay box, enter 13.5, and then click OK.Select the eighth animation effect (fade exit effect for the third text box). Click the arrow to the right of the effect, and then click Timing. In the Fade dialog box, on the Timing tab, in the Delay box, enter 19.5, and then click OK.In the Selection and Visibility pane, press and hold CTRL, and then select the three text boxes. On the Home tab, in the Drawing group, click Arrange, point to Align, and then do the following:Click AlignSelected Objects.Click AlignMiddle.Click AlignCenter.With all three text boxes still selected, drag the text boxes to the lower left corner of the rounded rectangle.To reproduce the animation effects for the shapes on this slide, do the following:In the Selection and Visibility pane, select the group of shapes that contains the rounded rectangle and four rectangles. In the CustomAnimation task pane, do the following:Click AddEffect, point to Exit, and then click MoreEffects.In the Add Exit Effect dialog box, underModerate,click Stretchy, and then click OK.Under Modify: Stretchy, in the Start list, select After Previous.Under Modify: Stretchy, in the Speed list, select Medium.