This document provides a list of specific vocabulary terms related to the biology and anatomy of vertebrates. It includes terms for the digestive, respiratory, circulatory, excretory, nervous, reproductive, and muscular systems, as well as terms describing characteristics of different vertebrate classes like mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish. The vocabulary covers anatomical structures, physiological processes, and other key concepts for understanding vertebrates.

1. UNIT 7: Vertebrates Biology and Geology 1st E.S.O.
SPECIFIC VOCABULARY UNIT 7: Vertebrates
Vertebrates Mammary glands
Digestive system Hair
Mouth Teeth
Stomach Womb (uterus)
Intestine Homeotherms (warm-blooded)
Anus Fertilisation
Respiratory system Viviparous
Lungs Embryo
Gills Young
Circulatory system Placenta
Heart Birds
Blood vessels Feathers
Excretory system Wings
Kidneys Beak
Nervous system Cloaca
Brain Air sacs
Sense organs Hollow bones (Pneumatic bones)
Endocrine system Keel
Skeleton Oviparous
Skull Egg
Spinal column (backbone) Amnion
Bones Chicks
Muscle system Reptiles
Reproductive system Scales
Tegument (skin) Carapace
Head Poisonous glands
Neck Fangs
Trunk Poikilotherms (cold- blooded)
Tail Ovoviviparous
Limbs Amphibians
Jaws Legs
Tetrapods Mucus
To relate Metamorphosis
To evolve Tadpoles
To appear Fish
To atrophy Spindle-shaped
To shed Fins
To hatch Swim bladder
To incubate Lateral line
To undergo Mammary glands
Mammals Cartilage
Sweat glands Dermal denticles
Sebaceous glands Operculum