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COMMUNICATION
BY HIMESH KOTAK
TYPES OF COMMUNICATION
PASSIVE COMMUNICATORS-
 Fail to assert for themselves.
 Allow others to deliberately or inadvertently infringe on their rights.
 Fail to express their feelings, needs, or opinions.
 Tend to speak softly or apologetically.
 Exhibit poor eye contact and slumped body posture.
BELIEFS OF PASSIVE COMMUNICATORS
 “I’m unable to stand up for my rights.”
 “I don’t know what my rights are.”
 “I get stepped on by everyone."
 “I’m weak and unable to take care of myself.”
 “People never consider my feelings.”
ASSERTIVE COMMUNICATORS-
 State needs and wants clearly, appropriately, and respectfully.
 Express feelings clearly, appropriately, and respectfully.
 Use “I” statements.
 Listen well without interrupting.
 Feel in control of self.
 Have good eye contact.
 Speak in a calm and clear tone of voice.
 Have a relaxed body posture.
 Feel connected to others.
 Feel competent and in control.
 Not allow others to abuse or manipulate them.
 Stand up for their rights.
BELIEFS OF ASSERTIVE COMMUNICATORS
 “We are equally entitled to express ourselves respectfully to one another.”
 “I am confident about who I am.”
 “I realize I have choices in my life and I consider my options.”
 “I speak clearly, honestly, and to the point.”
 “I can’t control others but I can control myself.”
 “I place a high priority on having my rights respected.”
 “I am responsible for getting my needs met in a respectful manner.”
 “I respect the rights of others.”
 “Nobody owes me anything unless they’ve agreed to give it to me.”
 “I’m 100% responsible for my own happiness.”
AGGRESSIVE COMMUNICATORS-
 Try to dominate others.
 Use humiliation to control others.
 Criticize, blame, or attack others.
 Be very impulsive.
 Have low frustration tolerance.
 Speak in a loud, demanding, and overbearing voice.
 Act threateningly and rudely.
 Not listen well.
 Interrupt frequently.
 Use “you” statements.
 Have an overbearing or intimidating posture.
BELIEFS OF AGGRESSIVE
COMMUNICATORS
 “I’m superior and right and you’re inferior and wrong.”
 “I’m loud, bossy and pushy.”
 “I can dominate and intimidate you.”
 “I can violate your rights.”
 “I’ll get my way no matter what.”
 “You’re not worth anything.”
 “It’s all your fault.”
 “I react instantly.”
 “I’m entitled.”
 “You owe me.”
 “I own you.”
BIBLIOGRAPHY
 https://www.uky.edu/hr/sites/www.uky.edu.hr/files/wellness/images/Conf1
4_FourCommStyles.pdf
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rN2yFm203P0
THANK YOU

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Types of communication

  • 3. PASSIVE COMMUNICATORS-  Fail to assert for themselves.  Allow others to deliberately or inadvertently infringe on their rights.  Fail to express their feelings, needs, or opinions.  Tend to speak softly or apologetically.  Exhibit poor eye contact and slumped body posture.
  • 4. BELIEFS OF PASSIVE COMMUNICATORS  “I’m unable to stand up for my rights.”  “I don’t know what my rights are.”  “I get stepped on by everyone."  “I’m weak and unable to take care of myself.”  “People never consider my feelings.”
  • 5. ASSERTIVE COMMUNICATORS-  State needs and wants clearly, appropriately, and respectfully.  Express feelings clearly, appropriately, and respectfully.  Use “I” statements.  Listen well without interrupting.  Feel in control of self.  Have good eye contact.  Speak in a calm and clear tone of voice.  Have a relaxed body posture.  Feel connected to others.  Feel competent and in control.  Not allow others to abuse or manipulate them.  Stand up for their rights.
  • 6. BELIEFS OF ASSERTIVE COMMUNICATORS  “We are equally entitled to express ourselves respectfully to one another.”  “I am confident about who I am.”  “I realize I have choices in my life and I consider my options.”  “I speak clearly, honestly, and to the point.”  “I can’t control others but I can control myself.”  “I place a high priority on having my rights respected.”  “I am responsible for getting my needs met in a respectful manner.”  “I respect the rights of others.”  “Nobody owes me anything unless they’ve agreed to give it to me.”  “I’m 100% responsible for my own happiness.”
  • 7. AGGRESSIVE COMMUNICATORS-  Try to dominate others.  Use humiliation to control others.  Criticize, blame, or attack others.  Be very impulsive.  Have low frustration tolerance.  Speak in a loud, demanding, and overbearing voice.  Act threateningly and rudely.  Not listen well.  Interrupt frequently.  Use “you” statements.  Have an overbearing or intimidating posture.
  • 8. BELIEFS OF AGGRESSIVE COMMUNICATORS  “I’m superior and right and you’re inferior and wrong.”  “I’m loud, bossy and pushy.”  “I can dominate and intimidate you.”  “I can violate your rights.”  “I’ll get my way no matter what.”  “You’re not worth anything.”  “It’s all your fault.”  “I react instantly.”  “I’m entitled.”  “You owe me.”  “I own you.”
  • 9.