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CONTENT :
1. TAKING CARE OF TEETH
2. LIFE HISTORY OF TEETH
3. TEETH FUNCTION
4. TOOTH GROWTH AND ERUPTION
5. TEETH STRUCTURE
6. TOOTH DECAY SYMPTOM AND TREATMENT OF
TOOTH DECAY
7. TIPS ON HOW TO TAKE CARE OF OUR TEETH
Members
TEETH ?
• Hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and
chewing or for attack and defense .
• The kind of number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or
animal.
DENTISTRY ?
• A branch of medicine that involves diagnosis, prevention and treatment
of any disease concern about teeth oral cavity and associated structures.
Malocclusion, Disuse Theory and the Begg Hypothesis
The essence of Weston Price findings is this: The incidence of malocclusion
amongst aboriginal peoples increased after contact with commercial societies and
adoption of a contemporary diet.
He found that in precontact aboriginal societies that virtually all individuals show a
nearly ideal occlusion. Price attributed malocclusion to a change in diet.
His theory can be stated as follows: Malocclusion results from the lack of chewing
stress with modern processed foods; results in less jaw growth and more
malocclusion.
In a series of animal experiments with rats and Old World monkeys : Corrucini
LIFE HISTORY OF TEETH
Theories of Tooth Eruption
Butler's Field Theory (Concept of the Morphogenetic Field)
LIFE HISTORY OF TEETH
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Traces of Dental
Evolutionary History
LIFE HISTORY OF TEETH
Picture of differences
between crocodile
and human teeth.
Reptalia (crocodile)
Mammal (human)
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An increase in adult height
An increase in adult weight
Earlier maturation in both
height and weight.
The age of menarche has
dropped by two years since
the year 1800.
THE SECULAR GROWTH TREND (ALSO KNOWN
AS THE GENERATIONAL GROWTH TREND
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TEETH FUNCTION
 The Paramasticatory
Functions of Teeth
 Age and Aging of Teeth
In the daily practice of dentistry, we
recognize the principle functions of
teeth as mastication, esthetics, and
speech.
We also use teeth for purposes
beyond their conventional role in our
lives.
Such functions might best be
described as the use of teeth as tools.
You have done it when you have
opened a restaurant package of
crackers or nipped off a piece of thread
when sewing a button.
TEETH FUNCTION
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TEETH FUNCTION
Play
Pause
Stop
TOOTH GROWTH
Types Age at growth
Primary teeth:
1st Incisor
2nd Incisor
Canine
1st Molar
2nd Molar
6 months - 7 months
7 months - 9 months
16 months - 18 months
12 months - 14 months
20 months - 24 months
Permanent teeth:
1st Incisor
2nd Incisor
Canine
1st Molar
2nd Molar
3rd Molar
6 years - 8 years
7 years - 9 years
9 years - 12 years
6 years - 7 years
11 years - 13 years
17 years - 21 years
Baby’s first tooth
TOOTH ERUPTION
Types Age at eruption
Primary teeth:
1st Incisor
2nd Incisor
Canine
1st Molar
2nd Molar
5 months - 12 months
10 months - 12 months
16 months - 20 months
10 months -16 months
20 months- 30 months
Permanent teeth:
1st Incisor
Bicuspids
Canine
1st Molar
2nd Molar
3rd Molar
6 years - 8 years
9 years - 12 years
10 years - 13 years
5 years - 7 years
11 years - 13 years
17 years - 25 years
It’s time to go..
TEETH STRUCTURE Primary
teeth
TEETH STRUCTURE Permanent
teeth
TOOTH FUNCTION
Types Function
1. Incisor Incisor is a tooth that has a root which
is used to cut and cut off food or other
objects.
2. Canine Canines are the teeth that have a root
and has the function to rip the food or
other objects.
3. Minor Wisdom Teeth Graham tiny teeth are teeth that had
two roots are useful / used to grind and
chew food or other objects.
4. Molar Molar tooth is a tooth that has three
roots which have a function for crushing
and chewing food or other objects
TOOTH DECAY SYMPTOM
1. TOOTH SENSITIVITY
a) DEFINITION
The tooth pair or pain caused by exposure dentin layer
(layer of the tooth) or gum decreased recession.
Tooth pain can occurred when:
I. Eating food or drinking hot or cold drinks.
II. Tooth contact such as breathing air sample through the mouth.
b) TOOTH SENSITIVITY FACTOR
I. Technique of brushing teeth.
II. Too frequent brushing teeth.
III. Drink or carbonated soft drink excessive.
c) WAYS TO PREVENT TOOTH SENSITIVITY
I. Use a tooth brush with soft fur and a special toothpaste for teeth sensitivity.
II. Brush your teeth gently.
TOOTH DECAY SYMPTOM
2. TOOTHACHE
a) DEFINITION
Toothache is pain in or around the teeth.
it has a always been a the main causes people
to dental clinic especially for those who ignore oral
hygiene.
b) TOOTH ACHE FACTOR
I. Tooth decay(dental caries)
II. Gum disease(disease periodontal)
III. Synus blockage
c) WAYS TO REDUCE TOOTHACHE
I. Make a treatment from dentist.
II. Taking pain killer.
III. Mouth wash or gargle, use floss to remove food residue in blend into the teeth.
d) WAYS TO PREVENT TOOTHACHE
I. Practice good oral health care.
II. Get regular dentist
III. Reduce the number and frequency of intake of foods or beverages high sugar between meals.
TOOTH DECAY SYMPTOM
3. PERFORATED TEETH
4. EASY FOOD TRAPPED IN OR BLEND INTO
THE TEETH
5. TASTE OR SMELL LESS IN THE MOUTH
FACTOR OF TOOTH DECAY
 Make a wrong choice for tooth product.
 Lack of dental examination.
 Smoking.
 Drinking hot and cold water.
 Ignore about the self cleaning.
 Due of age and genetic factors.
TREATMENT FOR TOOTH DECAY
1. Treatment of damaged
teeth:
 Patch
 Root canal treatment
( endodontic treatment)
 Corona(crown)
 Draw
2. Tooth decay can be proven if you:
 Reduce the frequency of eating or drinking sweet between
meals.
 Brushing with toothpaste containing fluoride.
 Get regular dental examination:
 consult your dentist about preventive methods,
such as varnish fluoride and a gargling.
TREATMENT FOR TOOTH DECAY
TIPS ON HOW TO TAKE
CARE OF OUR TEETH
BRUSHING
a) Brush at least twice a day
b) Brush no more than 3 times a day
c) Brush lightly
d) Brush for at least two minutes
e) Have a standard routine for brushing
f) Always use a toothbrush with "soft" or "extra soft" bristles
g) Change your toothbrush regularly
h) Choose a brush that has a seal of approval by the American
Dental Association
i) Electric is fine, but not always necessary
BRUSHING TECHNIQUE
a) Brush at least twice a day
b) Brush no more than 3 times a day
c) Brush lightly
d) Brush for at least two minutes
e) Have a standard routine for brushing
f) Always use a toothbrush with "soft" or "extra soft" bristles
g) Change your toothbrush regularly
h) Choose a brush that has a seal of approval by the
American Dental Association
i) Electric is fine, but not always necessary
 Tilt the brush at a 45° angle against the
gum line and sweep or roll the brush
away from the gum line.
 Gently brush the outside, inside and
chewing surface of each tooth using
short back-and-forth strokes.
 Gently brush your tongue to remove
bacteria and freshen breath
BRUSHING TECHNIQUE
HOW TO BRUSH YOUR TEETH?
Play Pause Stop
a) Floss once a day
b) Take your time
c) Choose your own time
d) Don't skimp on the floss
e) Choose the type that works
best for you
FLOSSING
 Use about 18 inches of floss,
leaving an inch or two to work
with.
 Gently follow the curves of your
teeth.
 Be sure to clean beneath the
gum line, but avoid snapping the
floss on the gums.
FLOOSING TECHNIQUE
HOW TO FLOSS YOUR TEETH?
Play Pause Stop
a) Interdentally Cleaners
b) Oral Irrigators
c) Interdentally Tip
d) Mouthwashes And Rinses
OTHER WAYS TO CLEAN
BETWEEN THE TEETH
Thank you
Satriani bt Dallin
Group Members
Rosita anak Damat Ernie Jain
Philomena Rimbu anak Uyu
End

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Tooth growth

  • 1. CONTENT : 1. TAKING CARE OF TEETH 2. LIFE HISTORY OF TEETH 3. TEETH FUNCTION 4. TOOTH GROWTH AND ERUPTION 5. TEETH STRUCTURE 6. TOOTH DECAY SYMPTOM AND TREATMENT OF TOOTH DECAY 7. TIPS ON HOW TO TAKE CARE OF OUR TEETH Members
  • 2. TEETH ? • Hard bonelike structures in the jaws of vertebrates; used for biting and chewing or for attack and defense . • The kind of number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal. DENTISTRY ? • A branch of medicine that involves diagnosis, prevention and treatment of any disease concern about teeth oral cavity and associated structures.
  • 3. Malocclusion, Disuse Theory and the Begg Hypothesis The essence of Weston Price findings is this: The incidence of malocclusion amongst aboriginal peoples increased after contact with commercial societies and adoption of a contemporary diet. He found that in precontact aboriginal societies that virtually all individuals show a nearly ideal occlusion. Price attributed malocclusion to a change in diet. His theory can be stated as follows: Malocclusion results from the lack of chewing stress with modern processed foods; results in less jaw growth and more malocclusion. In a series of animal experiments with rats and Old World monkeys : Corrucini LIFE HISTORY OF TEETH
  • 4. Theories of Tooth Eruption Butler's Field Theory (Concept of the Morphogenetic Field) LIFE HISTORY OF TEETH Play Pause Stop Play Pause Stop
  • 5. Traces of Dental Evolutionary History LIFE HISTORY OF TEETH Picture of differences between crocodile and human teeth. Reptalia (crocodile) Mammal (human) Play Pause Stop
  • 6. An increase in adult height An increase in adult weight Earlier maturation in both height and weight. The age of menarche has dropped by two years since the year 1800. THE SECULAR GROWTH TREND (ALSO KNOWN AS THE GENERATIONAL GROWTH TREND Play Pause Stop
  • 7. TEETH FUNCTION  The Paramasticatory Functions of Teeth  Age and Aging of Teeth In the daily practice of dentistry, we recognize the principle functions of teeth as mastication, esthetics, and speech. We also use teeth for purposes beyond their conventional role in our lives. Such functions might best be described as the use of teeth as tools. You have done it when you have opened a restaurant package of crackers or nipped off a piece of thread when sewing a button.
  • 10. TOOTH GROWTH Types Age at growth Primary teeth: 1st Incisor 2nd Incisor Canine 1st Molar 2nd Molar 6 months - 7 months 7 months - 9 months 16 months - 18 months 12 months - 14 months 20 months - 24 months Permanent teeth: 1st Incisor 2nd Incisor Canine 1st Molar 2nd Molar 3rd Molar 6 years - 8 years 7 years - 9 years 9 years - 12 years 6 years - 7 years 11 years - 13 years 17 years - 21 years Baby’s first tooth
  • 11. TOOTH ERUPTION Types Age at eruption Primary teeth: 1st Incisor 2nd Incisor Canine 1st Molar 2nd Molar 5 months - 12 months 10 months - 12 months 16 months - 20 months 10 months -16 months 20 months- 30 months Permanent teeth: 1st Incisor Bicuspids Canine 1st Molar 2nd Molar 3rd Molar 6 years - 8 years 9 years - 12 years 10 years - 13 years 5 years - 7 years 11 years - 13 years 17 years - 25 years It’s time to go..
  • 14. TOOTH FUNCTION Types Function 1. Incisor Incisor is a tooth that has a root which is used to cut and cut off food or other objects. 2. Canine Canines are the teeth that have a root and has the function to rip the food or other objects. 3. Minor Wisdom Teeth Graham tiny teeth are teeth that had two roots are useful / used to grind and chew food or other objects. 4. Molar Molar tooth is a tooth that has three roots which have a function for crushing and chewing food or other objects
  • 15. TOOTH DECAY SYMPTOM 1. TOOTH SENSITIVITY a) DEFINITION The tooth pair or pain caused by exposure dentin layer (layer of the tooth) or gum decreased recession. Tooth pain can occurred when: I. Eating food or drinking hot or cold drinks. II. Tooth contact such as breathing air sample through the mouth. b) TOOTH SENSITIVITY FACTOR I. Technique of brushing teeth. II. Too frequent brushing teeth. III. Drink or carbonated soft drink excessive. c) WAYS TO PREVENT TOOTH SENSITIVITY I. Use a tooth brush with soft fur and a special toothpaste for teeth sensitivity. II. Brush your teeth gently.
  • 16. TOOTH DECAY SYMPTOM 2. TOOTHACHE a) DEFINITION Toothache is pain in or around the teeth. it has a always been a the main causes people to dental clinic especially for those who ignore oral hygiene. b) TOOTH ACHE FACTOR I. Tooth decay(dental caries) II. Gum disease(disease periodontal) III. Synus blockage c) WAYS TO REDUCE TOOTHACHE I. Make a treatment from dentist. II. Taking pain killer. III. Mouth wash or gargle, use floss to remove food residue in blend into the teeth. d) WAYS TO PREVENT TOOTHACHE I. Practice good oral health care. II. Get regular dentist III. Reduce the number and frequency of intake of foods or beverages high sugar between meals.
  • 17. TOOTH DECAY SYMPTOM 3. PERFORATED TEETH 4. EASY FOOD TRAPPED IN OR BLEND INTO THE TEETH 5. TASTE OR SMELL LESS IN THE MOUTH
  • 18. FACTOR OF TOOTH DECAY  Make a wrong choice for tooth product.  Lack of dental examination.  Smoking.  Drinking hot and cold water.  Ignore about the self cleaning.  Due of age and genetic factors.
  • 19. TREATMENT FOR TOOTH DECAY 1. Treatment of damaged teeth:  Patch  Root canal treatment ( endodontic treatment)  Corona(crown)  Draw
  • 20. 2. Tooth decay can be proven if you:  Reduce the frequency of eating or drinking sweet between meals.  Brushing with toothpaste containing fluoride.  Get regular dental examination:  consult your dentist about preventive methods, such as varnish fluoride and a gargling. TREATMENT FOR TOOTH DECAY
  • 21. TIPS ON HOW TO TAKE CARE OF OUR TEETH
  • 22. BRUSHING a) Brush at least twice a day b) Brush no more than 3 times a day c) Brush lightly d) Brush for at least two minutes e) Have a standard routine for brushing f) Always use a toothbrush with "soft" or "extra soft" bristles g) Change your toothbrush regularly h) Choose a brush that has a seal of approval by the American Dental Association i) Electric is fine, but not always necessary
  • 23. BRUSHING TECHNIQUE a) Brush at least twice a day b) Brush no more than 3 times a day c) Brush lightly d) Brush for at least two minutes e) Have a standard routine for brushing f) Always use a toothbrush with "soft" or "extra soft" bristles g) Change your toothbrush regularly h) Choose a brush that has a seal of approval by the American Dental Association i) Electric is fine, but not always necessary
  • 24.  Tilt the brush at a 45° angle against the gum line and sweep or roll the brush away from the gum line.  Gently brush the outside, inside and chewing surface of each tooth using short back-and-forth strokes.  Gently brush your tongue to remove bacteria and freshen breath BRUSHING TECHNIQUE
  • 25. HOW TO BRUSH YOUR TEETH? Play Pause Stop
  • 26. a) Floss once a day b) Take your time c) Choose your own time d) Don't skimp on the floss e) Choose the type that works best for you FLOSSING
  • 27.  Use about 18 inches of floss, leaving an inch or two to work with.  Gently follow the curves of your teeth.  Be sure to clean beneath the gum line, but avoid snapping the floss on the gums. FLOOSING TECHNIQUE
  • 28. HOW TO FLOSS YOUR TEETH? Play Pause Stop
  • 29. a) Interdentally Cleaners b) Oral Irrigators c) Interdentally Tip d) Mouthwashes And Rinses OTHER WAYS TO CLEAN BETWEEN THE TEETH
  • 31. Satriani bt Dallin Group Members Rosita anak Damat Ernie Jain Philomena Rimbu anak Uyu End