Jiddu Krishnamurthy was a philosopher, speaker and writer. he always focus on child centered education.Krishnamurti was born in south India in what is now the modern day Madanapalle of Andhra Pradesh.In early adolescence, he met occultist and theosophist Charles Webster Leadbeater on the grounds of the Theosophical Society headquarters at Adyar in Madras. He was subsequently raised under the tutelage of Annie Besant and Leadbeater, leaders of the Society at the time, who believed him to be a 'vehicle' for an expected World Teacher. As a young man, he disavowed this idea and dissolved the Order of the Star in the East, an organisation that had been established to support it.According to Jiddu Krishnamurthy,
Freedom in learning means that the learner has got capacity to independently observe everything around him and examine all idea without any pressure or compulsion.We should not teach the student ‘what to think’ or ‘how to think’. allow him freedom to think himself.
Study the child thoroughly and employ such method that suits best.
Student should be treated as an equal partner.
Problem solving and explorative methods should be encourage.
Repetition encourage the mind of the child to be sluggish.
Jiddu Krishnamurthy was a philosopher, speaker and writer. he always focus on child centered education.Krishnamurti was born in south India in what is now the modern day Madanapalle of Andhra Pradesh.In early adolescence, he met occultist and theosophist Charles Webster Leadbeater on the grounds of the Theosophical Society headquarters at Adyar in Madras. He was subsequently raised under the tutelage of Annie Besant and Leadbeater, leaders of the Society at the time, who believed him to be a 'vehicle' for an expected World Teacher. As a young man, he disavowed this idea and dissolved the Order of the Star in the East, an organisation that had been established to support it.According to Jiddu Krishnamurthy,
Freedom in learning means that the learner has got capacity to independently observe everything around him and examine all idea without any pressure or compulsion.We should not teach the student ‘what to think’ or ‘how to think’. allow him freedom to think himself.
Study the child thoroughly and employ such method that suits best.
Student should be treated as an equal partner.
Problem solving and explorative methods should be encourage.
Repetition encourage the mind of the child to be sluggish.
The most important system of education in medieval period was the Buddhist system of education. Buddhist education came into the existence in the 5th century B.C. Buddhist system of education was monastic. All castes were admitted to Buddhist sangh. The history of education in Buddha period is inter-related with the history of monasteries and Vihara because there were no independent educational institutions or centers, other than those religious centers. Those centers were highly responsible for the spread of Buddhism in India by 600B.C.
we can said that Gandhiji philosophy of Education still hold a promise for better tomorrow in the modern scenario of rapid , scientific, and technological advancement.
COURSE: 8 – KNOWLEDGE AND CURRICULUM - Unit 1: Epistemological bases of educ...DrCShanmugaPriya
Epistemology basic is a branch of philosophy that investigates the origin, nature, methods, and limits of human knowledge. Our own personal epistemology influences our own theories of learning, and consequently, how we approach, design, and delivery of our classes.
Epistemology focuses on our knowledge of reality. Epistemology analyses the
validity of sources of knowledge. The epistemologist tries to answer questions like ‘what is the difference between knowing and believing? What can we know beyond the information provided by our sense organs? What is the guarantee that what we know is true? Thus the major concerns of epistemology are knowledge and truth.
According to naturalism, senses are the sources of knowledge. It is confirmed by their
a statement, ‘senses are the gateway of knowledge’
In the realist’s epistemology, an elaborate and comprehensive conception of a realm of
experience is given greater significance than in the pragmatists. For the pragmatist, a theory is at best only a source of hypothesis.
It is an important tool in school evaluation and has great significance in measuring instructional progress and progress of the students in the subject area.
The most important system of education in medieval period was the Buddhist system of education. Buddhist education came into the existence in the 5th century B.C. Buddhist system of education was monastic. All castes were admitted to Buddhist sangh. The history of education in Buddha period is inter-related with the history of monasteries and Vihara because there were no independent educational institutions or centers, other than those religious centers. Those centers were highly responsible for the spread of Buddhism in India by 600B.C.
we can said that Gandhiji philosophy of Education still hold a promise for better tomorrow in the modern scenario of rapid , scientific, and technological advancement.
COURSE: 8 – KNOWLEDGE AND CURRICULUM - Unit 1: Epistemological bases of educ...DrCShanmugaPriya
Epistemology basic is a branch of philosophy that investigates the origin, nature, methods, and limits of human knowledge. Our own personal epistemology influences our own theories of learning, and consequently, how we approach, design, and delivery of our classes.
Epistemology focuses on our knowledge of reality. Epistemology analyses the
validity of sources of knowledge. The epistemologist tries to answer questions like ‘what is the difference between knowing and believing? What can we know beyond the information provided by our sense organs? What is the guarantee that what we know is true? Thus the major concerns of epistemology are knowledge and truth.
According to naturalism, senses are the sources of knowledge. It is confirmed by their
a statement, ‘senses are the gateway of knowledge’
In the realist’s epistemology, an elaborate and comprehensive conception of a realm of
experience is given greater significance than in the pragmatists. For the pragmatist, a theory is at best only a source of hypothesis.
It is an important tool in school evaluation and has great significance in measuring instructional progress and progress of the students in the subject area.
The disconnect between education and workforce developmentColleen LaRose
This webinar explains why education does not prepare people for work...and why, therefore, workforce development programming exists. To view the webinar in its entirety, go to:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gXhroAbeHiY
Education and the essence of learning have shaped human beings and the society to where they stand today.
Had it not been for education, chances are we would still be living under the rocks.
The Disconnect Between Education & Workforce Development: And what it means f...Christa Ouderkirk Franzi
We can't talk about workforce development and why it is needed or not needed until we grasp what education is doing (or not doing) to prepare people to support themselves in life.
Evolutionary potential of education-reportGnostic Centre
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Seminar was divided into two sessions. The morning focused on Wisdom Traditions, the afternoon focused on Innovations in Higher Education.
How do we educate children and develop talent to help them thrive in the future as also address the problems of the future? Why are special enrichment programs required for academically gifted students? Details about the GenWise team and GenWise programs
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
4. New Panchasheel of the new millennium
• Never before in the history of mankind, did a country had to feed so
many poor and teach so many illiterate and also simultaneously
compete with the most advanced nations.
• Knowledge will not be a mere tool in development, knowledge itself
will be developed.
• It is not information, but insight what matters.(inquiry attitude)
• Review 1999 says, India ranks first as the source of knowledge
workers.
• The basics need to be set right.
5. R.A MASHELKAR
• former Director General of the Council of
Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR).
• An eminent scientist's new road-map for
India.
THE NEW
PANCHASHEEL
6. I feel confident that the 21st century will belong
to India
• Never before in the history of mankind, did a country with democratic
dispensation had to feed so many poor and teach so many illiterates and
also simultaneously compete with the most advanced nations for a place
under the sun."
7. The New Panchasheel
• I feel confident that the 21st century will belong to India,
provided we get back to some basics and set them right, and
the time to do this is Now.
• No matter how hard one thinks, it is clear that only five
fundamentals need to be set right. The five point agenda for
the new millennium is almost like a new Panchasheel for the
new millennium.
8.
9. CHILD CENTERED EDUCATION
• Yuvashakti is the real Shakti of the nation.
• Are our education systems geared to meet this challenge
today? (science education).
• Recast Method-How can we make education child centered? (
learning by doing, by including local content, making self-
learning program me, effective teacher).
• Will teaching and learning in cyberspace replace a classroom?.
10.
11. IN TEACHER CENTERED LEARNING
• Students work to achieve curricular objectives.
• Students complete activities designed by the teacher to achieve
academic success.
• Students respond to positive expectations set by the teacher.
• Students are given extrinsic motivation like grades and
rewards.
• Students work is evaluated by the teacher.
13. WOMEN CENTERED SOCIETY
• Mother is creativity and innovation personified in solving human
problems in the family.
• She represents excellence, morality, equality not in material
terms but as a living culture symbol practicing these values.
• Harsh statistics says-
• Only 65.46% of the Indian women are literate and 60% of
primary school dropouts are girls.
• Human Development Report 1994 had said,” No country treats
its women as well as its men”.
• The emergence of information technology will play a great role
with education reaching the home now.
• Q) How can the condition of women be improved today?
14. WOMAN CENTERED SOCIETY
• Is one where the women will be respected, she will be allowed
the full expression of her potential.
• Medieval Indian Women-
• Sati, Jauhar, child marriage.
• Main Problems of India-
• Malnutrition, Poor Health, Lack of education, Mistreatment,
Overworked, Lack of Power, Dowry.
• Great Reformers- Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Ishwar Chandra
Vidyasagar, Mahatma Jyotirao Phule, Mahatma Gandhi.
• Current Scenario- Art and entertainment, Literature, Corporate
Divas, Social saints.
15. Human Centered Development
• What are human resources?
• What type of human resources are for looking for?
( motivated, matured, and disciplined).
Who is responsible for the economic development of the country?
Primary, secondary and tertiary sectors.
• We don't want bystander.
• There has to balance of ecology, environment, economics, equity and ethics.
Dignity-respect
(self- employed)
16. Important keys in human centered
society
• Top- down planning.
• Mass production and production by masses.
• How we as teachers contribute in human
centered development?
17. Human Centered Development
• What are human resources?
• What type of human resources are for looking for?
( motivated, matured, and disciplined).
Who is responsible for the economic development of the country?
Primary, secondary and tertiary sectors.
• We don't want bystander.
• There has to balance of ecology, environment, economics, equity and ethics.
Dignity-respect
(self- employed)
18. Important keys in human centered society
• Top- down planning.
• Mass production and production by masses.
• How we as teachers contribute in human centered
development?
19. Knowledge Centered Society
• A knowledge worker is simply one who knows why he is doing
what he is doing. (farmer, a rural workman, a media man, an
artisan and so on).
• Education for all, food for all, and health for all now we should
have knowledge for all.
• What do you understand by knowledge industry?
• Not only that knowledge is doubling up in 10years but it is
growing in complexity too.
• Universalisation of primary education is helping in
transmitting of knowledge. Knowledge is reaching to rich as
well as poor.
• Q) How can we make knowledge centered society?
• Farmers, housewife, artisan etc.
21. Insight is developed through the process of
inquiry?
• How can we have inquiry attitude among students?
22. What is Innovation?
• Innovation means the creation of something in the
mind.
• Innovation also means exploiting new technology &
employing out-of-the box thinking to generate new
value & to bring about significant changes in society.
23. • Innovation is not just the invention of new idea
that is important ,but it is actually “bringing it
to market “, putting into practice & exploiting it
in a manner that leads to new products ,
services or system that add value or improve
quality.
28. Supply chain Innovation
• Innovations transform the sourcing
of input products from the market
&the delivery of output products to
customer.
29. How to develop innovation in students
• Be a Role model
• Believe in your students
• Encourage idea generation
• Cross fertilizing ideas – stimulate creatively by
helping students to think across the
subjects
• Allow time for creative thinking
• Reward creative/innovative ideas & products
• Encourage risk taking
• Tolerate Ambiguity
30. How to develop innovation in students
• Allow mistakes
• Teach responsibility for both success and failure
• Create an environment for creativity to flourish
• Talk about innovations
• Encourage project work
• Avoid spoon feeding
31. Importance of innovation?
• Students have to be confirmed that all
businesses want to be more innovative –
• Innovation leads to wealth creation. even though
efficiency is essential for business success , in
the long run , it cannot sustain business growth.
Management expert Peter Drucker , said that
if an established organization, which is this age
necessiraly innovation , its not able to innovate
,it faces decline & extinction.
32. Importance of innovation?
• Innovation makes a students think in divergent way.
• Innovation can stand strong in competitions.
• Innovation & Economic development are closely
related.
• It converts knowledge into wealth.
• It shifts from a culture of drift to a culture of
dynamism.