This presentation is prepared to provide a general overview of Recombinant DNA technology.
The flow of the presentation is following manner.
Slide 1. Introduction
Slide 2. The basic principle of Recombinant DNA technology
Slide 3. Restriction endonucleases
Slide 4. Cloning
Slide 5. Vectors
Slide 6. Transformation
Slide 7. Screening of clones
Slide 8. Sequencing and polymerase chain reaction
Slide 9. Case Study: Disease identification and therapy discovery
Protein structures, Detail about protein dystrophin DMD and BMD primary structures, secondary structures, tertiary structures, Quaternary structures, functions of proteins ,
different sub types of protein structures, dystropins proteins structures , locations of it in chromosomes, chromosomal abnormalities, facts of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Radioimmunoassay
Antigen
A molecule capable of stimulating an immune response.
Antibody
An immunoglobulin, is a large, Y-shaped protein used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses.
Immunogen
A molecule capable of eliciting an immune response when injected into an animal.
Analyte
A substance whose chemical constituents are being identified and measured
Biological Standardization
Bioassay
Antigen
A molecule capable of stimulating an immune response.
Antibody
An immunoglobulin, is a large, Y-shaped protein used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses.
Immunogen
A molecule capable of eliciting an immune response when injected into an animal.
Analyte
A substance whose chemical constituents are being identified and measured.
References
Introduction and Description to Western Blotting, Steps involved in Western Blotting- Sample Preparation, Protein Gel Electrophoresis, SDS-PAGE, Protein Transfer, Electrophoretic Protein Transfer, Transfer Sandwich Diagram, Blocking, Antibody Probing and Detection, Applications of Western Blotting.
Automating the ACMG Guidelines with VSClinicalGolden Helix
Clinical Genetic testing requires a complex analysis using the totality of our knowledge about the clinical relevance of a variant and a gene. This includes bioinformatic evidence as well as clinical evidence. The ACMG Guidelines provided a framework in which to score variants based on this evidence, and while some of those scoring criteria require close consultation of the clinical context for a given patient, much of it can be automated.
In this webcast, we review how VSClinical automates the ACMG scoring guidelines while integrating the collective lab expertise from previously classified variants and preferences about genes. We will cover:
Using the ACMG Auto Classifier as part the filtering strategy for gene panels and trio workflows
How gene preferences such as the default transcript, inheritance model, and disorder are updated and saved from VSClinical and used in all future analysis
How the per-variant recommendation engine builds on the auto-classification with descriptive reasons for answering each criterion yes or no
Using the auto-interpretation to present the evidence for all scored criteria in a human-readable paragraph
Working with VSClinical’s self-learning knowledgebase that incorporates previously classified variants and genes inform the interpretation of new variants!
Recombinant DNA Technology and Drug DiscoveryAshok Jangra
In these slide I discuss about the various DNA Technology and their biological importance and modern uses of these technologies. Here I also discussed about the oligonucleotide and new pharmaceutical approaches.
Now a day's these technique is tremendously use for in lab by using foreign Dna to to producing insulin in bacteria , plant with high yielding capacity by using Gene from another species
Analysis of Cations in Hydraulic Fracturing Flowback Water from the Marcellus Shale Using Ion Chromatography
This presentation describes the determination of cations in hydraulic fracturing flowback water using ion chromatography. In this work, sodium was most abundant, followed by calcium, strontium, magnesium, potassium, barium, ammonium, and then lithium, respectively. The quantity of scale-forming ions, such as calcium, strontium, and barium, is particularly informative because it can be used to determine the amount of anti-scaling agent in fracturing fluid mix that will maximize hydrocarbon recovery.
This presentation is prepared to provide a general overview of Recombinant DNA technology.
The flow of the presentation is following manner.
Slide 1. Introduction
Slide 2. The basic principle of Recombinant DNA technology
Slide 3. Restriction endonucleases
Slide 4. Cloning
Slide 5. Vectors
Slide 6. Transformation
Slide 7. Screening of clones
Slide 8. Sequencing and polymerase chain reaction
Slide 9. Case Study: Disease identification and therapy discovery
Protein structures, Detail about protein dystrophin DMD and BMD primary structures, secondary structures, tertiary structures, Quaternary structures, functions of proteins ,
different sub types of protein structures, dystropins proteins structures , locations of it in chromosomes, chromosomal abnormalities, facts of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Radioimmunoassay
Antigen
A molecule capable of stimulating an immune response.
Antibody
An immunoglobulin, is a large, Y-shaped protein used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses.
Immunogen
A molecule capable of eliciting an immune response when injected into an animal.
Analyte
A substance whose chemical constituents are being identified and measured
Biological Standardization
Bioassay
Antigen
A molecule capable of stimulating an immune response.
Antibody
An immunoglobulin, is a large, Y-shaped protein used by the immune system to identify and neutralize foreign objects such as pathogenic bacteria and viruses.
Immunogen
A molecule capable of eliciting an immune response when injected into an animal.
Analyte
A substance whose chemical constituents are being identified and measured.
References
Introduction and Description to Western Blotting, Steps involved in Western Blotting- Sample Preparation, Protein Gel Electrophoresis, SDS-PAGE, Protein Transfer, Electrophoretic Protein Transfer, Transfer Sandwich Diagram, Blocking, Antibody Probing and Detection, Applications of Western Blotting.
Automating the ACMG Guidelines with VSClinicalGolden Helix
Clinical Genetic testing requires a complex analysis using the totality of our knowledge about the clinical relevance of a variant and a gene. This includes bioinformatic evidence as well as clinical evidence. The ACMG Guidelines provided a framework in which to score variants based on this evidence, and while some of those scoring criteria require close consultation of the clinical context for a given patient, much of it can be automated.
In this webcast, we review how VSClinical automates the ACMG scoring guidelines while integrating the collective lab expertise from previously classified variants and preferences about genes. We will cover:
Using the ACMG Auto Classifier as part the filtering strategy for gene panels and trio workflows
How gene preferences such as the default transcript, inheritance model, and disorder are updated and saved from VSClinical and used in all future analysis
How the per-variant recommendation engine builds on the auto-classification with descriptive reasons for answering each criterion yes or no
Using the auto-interpretation to present the evidence for all scored criteria in a human-readable paragraph
Working with VSClinical’s self-learning knowledgebase that incorporates previously classified variants and genes inform the interpretation of new variants!
Recombinant DNA Technology and Drug DiscoveryAshok Jangra
In these slide I discuss about the various DNA Technology and their biological importance and modern uses of these technologies. Here I also discussed about the oligonucleotide and new pharmaceutical approaches.
Now a day's these technique is tremendously use for in lab by using foreign Dna to to producing insulin in bacteria , plant with high yielding capacity by using Gene from another species
Analysis of Cations in Hydraulic Fracturing Flowback Water from the Marcellus Shale Using Ion Chromatography
This presentation describes the determination of cations in hydraulic fracturing flowback water using ion chromatography. In this work, sodium was most abundant, followed by calcium, strontium, magnesium, potassium, barium, ammonium, and then lithium, respectively. The quantity of scale-forming ions, such as calcium, strontium, and barium, is particularly informative because it can be used to determine the amount of anti-scaling agent in fracturing fluid mix that will maximize hydrocarbon recovery.
New DIA Workflows for Ultimate Flexibility in LCMS Proteomicsthermo_omics
Data-independent acquisition (DIA) is becoming increasingly important for quantitative proteomics, especially for large-scale targeted protein quantification. DIA provides better reproducibility, acquires fragment ions of all precursors, and breaks through the limit of quantification throughput. Learn more here: www.thermoscientific.com/DIAwebinar
Investigation into the design and application of solid core stationary phases has led to a better understanding of how the phases work and has resulted in their design aligned to the structure of the analytes being separated. The current range of columns available is discussed both in terms of selectivities, and also morphologies, allowing informed decisions to be made by the chromatographer. Using real life examples, coupled with advanced modeling, the effects of the particle size and morphology will be given for both small and large molecules, offering an insight into what the future holds for solid core products.
Data-independent acquisition (DIA) is becoming increasingly important for quantitative proteomics, especially for large-scale targeted protein quantification. DIA provides better reproducibility, acquires fragment ions of all precursors, and breaks through the limit of quantification throughput. DIA with the Thermo Scientific™ Orbitrap™ LC-MS enables ultimate flexibility. The Thermo Scientific™ Orbitrap™ LC-MS pushes the boundaries of large scale quantitation, with highest mass accuracy, Orbitrap high resolution, short cycle times, and narrow isolation windows. Learn more at www.thermoscientific.com/DIAwebinar
Overview of webinar:
Rechargeable, manganese-based, lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are environmentally friendly, have a good safety record, and can be made at a lower cost than other metal-based LiBs. However, they have a shorter lifetime. Much research has been spent on improving product safety, cycle life, and product performance, yet understanding fundamental processes and degradation mechanism in LiBs remains a challenge. Identifying breakdown products and understanding degradation processes can lead to enhancing battery performance, improvements in product safety, and insight into component failure mechanisms.
High-performance anion-exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection is valuable for oligosaccharide analysis with the value derived from the high-resolution separation followed by sensitive detection of native oligosaccharides. In this presentation the application of HPAE-PAD to oligosaccharides released from glycoproteins is demonstrated.
The webinar is all about Ultra High Pressure Liquid Chromatography (UHPLC) performance and how new column technology can deliver the best separation power and be married with the best UHPLC system to ensure an outstanding result. It covers how chromatographers can ensure that even very complex and unfamiliar samples are assayed with the highest scrutiny possible? The webinar discusses how to get the most out of solid core column technology with the right UHPLC system. It covers the use of an extremely long column approach for ultra-high resolution assays and the outlines the importance of robustness and retention time stability.
This presentation will focus on the new USP Chapter <2232> on elemental contaminants in dietary supplements. In particular, it will discuss the permitted daily exposure (PDE) limits of the four heavy metals of toxicological concern defined in the chapter and the different options for measurement strategies to meet these limits. In addition it will give an overview of the new USP Chapter <233>, which describes the suggested sample preparation, instrumental techniques and validation protocols required to demonstrate compliance of the analytical procedure used.
Over the past decade, there have been a growing number of mAb candidates entering the clinical pipeline. This results in a large increase on the demand for analytical characterization. This seminar discusses advances in analytical method development with analytical run times below 10 minutes for all routine methods with intelligent, integrated chromatography workflows. Orbitrap technology has been established as the most powerful MS technology for protein characterization. How this can be incorporated into a complete workflow for bio-pharma analysis is also discussed.
In the pharmaceutical arena there is great interest in solid core technology, where there is a broad range of sample types as well as requirements throughout the process of developing new chemical entities. The presentation looks at how solid core technology can be readily adapted to cope with the challenges associated with the pharmaceutical sector, looking at various sample matrices and molecular entities, from small molecules to large biomolecules. The presentation gives an insight into how varying the solid core to porous layer allows the user to optimize separation performance by reducing extra band broadening. Data presented demonstrates how this technology is more robust than fully porous systems when analyzing biological extracts, routinely used in DMPK departments, resulting in longer column lifetimes.
Over the past decade, the number of mAb candidates entering the clinical pipeline has grown significantly. In addition, the number of ADCs that use mAb specificity to carry drug payloads to target sites has increased. As a result, analytical characterization is in high demand.
This webinar discusses new innovations in sample preparation, column technology, UHPLC, and high resolution mass spectroscopy (HRMS) that allow the development of analytical methods with run times of less than 5 minutes for all routine methods.
Determination of Carbohydrates in Various Matrices by Capillary High-Performance Anion-Exchange Chromatography with Pulsed Amperometric Detection (HPAE-PAD)
This presentation describes the combined advantages of a reagent-free capillary format Ion Chromatography (IC) to determine monosaccharides and disaccharides in various applications, from low concentrations in synthetic urine samples to high concentrations in beverage samples. In a reagent-free IC system, the hydroxide eluent is electrolytically generated inline to deliver accurate and precise concentrations for isocratic or gradient separations by only adding deionized water. Eluent generation eliminates carbonate contamination and errors from manual preparation. A capillary scale system with µL/min flow rates can run 24/7, always on and always ready for samples.
Determination of Common Counterions and Impurity Anions in Pharmaceuticals Using a Capillary HPIC System with Suppressed Conductivity and Charge Detection
Recently, identification and quantification of ions in early stage drug development has gained increasing attention, because the APIs maybe contaminated with different counter ions from synthesis steps, and because selecting the counter ion to enhance APIs’ solubility and stability is becoming a key step in formulation development. This presentation demonstrates the identification and quantification of 22 commonly found anions in pharmaceuticals in a single run using a high-pressure capillary IC system (HPIC) with 4-μm particle ion –exchange column, and CD-QD dual detectors.
Stationary Phase and Mobile Phase Selection for Liquid Chromatography
The presentation focuses on how to choose the appropriate mode of separation, the correct column and highlights the importance of the correct mobile phase. This approach will be applied to a wide selection of compound types ranging from proteins, peptides, glycans to small pharmaceutical molecules and their metabolites. It will also look at specific application areas for monoclonal antibody analysis, namely: titer, aggregation, charge and oxidation variant. Platform methods for biologics characterization are also discussed.
This webinar will provide pesticides residue analysts with valuable information on the development and optimization of chromatographic separations and mass spectrometry methods for the analysis of pesticide residues in food. The expert speakers will share their knowledge in understanding the critical aspects of the method, assisting analysts in optimizing their methods for the most challenging analyses.
ProteomeXchange: Update for the C-HPP Consortium.
10th C-HPP Workshop: “Proteome data management and identification of missing proteins".
Bangkok, Thailand. 09/08/2015. Remote presentation.
Talk during the Annual Meeting of the EU PRIME-XS project in Avila. Highlights of ProteomeXchange in the last year in the context of the PRIME-XS project (JRA 1: Bioinformatics).
Conference Opening Science to Meet Future Challenges, Warsaw, March 11, 2014, organized by Interdisciplinary Centre for Mathematical and Computational Modelling, University of Warsaw.
Seminar of U.V. Spectroscopy by SAMIR PANDASAMIR PANDA
Spectroscopy is a branch of science dealing the study of interaction of electromagnetic radiation with matter.
Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy refers to absorption spectroscopy or reflect spectroscopy in the UV-VIS spectral region.
Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy is an analytical method that can measure the amount of light received by the analyte.
Nucleophilic Addition of carbonyl compounds.pptxSSR02
Nucleophilic addition is the most important reaction of carbonyls. Not just aldehydes and ketones, but also carboxylic acid derivatives in general.
Carbonyls undergo addition reactions with a large range of nucleophiles.
Comparing the relative basicity of the nucleophile and the product is extremely helpful in determining how reversible the addition reaction is. Reactions with Grignards and hydrides are irreversible. Reactions with weak bases like halides and carboxylates generally don’t happen.
Electronic effects (inductive effects, electron donation) have a large impact on reactivity.
Large groups adjacent to the carbonyl will slow the rate of reaction.
Neutral nucleophiles can also add to carbonyls, although their additions are generally slower and more reversible. Acid catalysis is sometimes employed to increase the rate of addition.
Comparing Evolved Extractive Text Summary Scores of Bidirectional Encoder Rep...University of Maribor
Slides from:
11th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (IcETRAN), Niš, 3-6 June 2024
Track: Artificial Intelligence
https://www.etran.rs/2024/en/home-english/
This presentation explores a brief idea about the structural and functional attributes of nucleotides, the structure and function of genetic materials along with the impact of UV rays and pH upon them.
BREEDING METHODS FOR DISEASE RESISTANCE.pptxRASHMI M G
Plant breeding for disease resistance is a strategy to reduce crop losses caused by disease. Plants have an innate immune system that allows them to recognize pathogens and provide resistance. However, breeding for long-lasting resistance often involves combining multiple resistance genes
hematic appreciation test is a psychological assessment tool used to measure an individual's appreciation and understanding of specific themes or topics. This test helps to evaluate an individual's ability to connect different ideas and concepts within a given theme, as well as their overall comprehension and interpretation skills. The results of the test can provide valuable insights into an individual's cognitive abilities, creativity, and critical thinking skills
Nutraceutical market, scope and growth: Herbal drug technologyLokesh Patil
As consumer awareness of health and wellness rises, the nutraceutical market—which includes goods like functional meals, drinks, and dietary supplements that provide health advantages beyond basic nutrition—is growing significantly. As healthcare expenses rise, the population ages, and people want natural and preventative health solutions more and more, this industry is increasing quickly. Further driving market expansion are product formulation innovations and the use of cutting-edge technology for customized nutrition. With its worldwide reach, the nutraceutical industry is expected to keep growing and provide significant chances for research and investment in a number of categories, including vitamins, minerals, probiotics, and herbal supplements.
Richard's aventures in two entangled wonderlandsRichard Gill
Since the loophole-free Bell experiments of 2020 and the Nobel prizes in physics of 2022, critics of Bell's work have retreated to the fortress of super-determinism. Now, super-determinism is a derogatory word - it just means "determinism". Palmer, Hance and Hossenfelder argue that quantum mechanics and determinism are not incompatible, using a sophisticated mathematical construction based on a subtle thinning of allowed states and measurements in quantum mechanics, such that what is left appears to make Bell's argument fail, without altering the empirical predictions of quantum mechanics. I think however that it is a smoke screen, and the slogan "lost in math" comes to my mind. I will discuss some other recent disproofs of Bell's theorem using the language of causality based on causal graphs. Causal thinking is also central to law and justice. I will mention surprising connections to my work on serial killer nurse cases, in particular the Dutch case of Lucia de Berk and the current UK case of Lucy Letby.
Submitting your data to ProteomeXchange – a mini tutorial
1. Submitting your data to
ProteomeXchange – A Mini-Tutorial
Dr. Juan Antonio Vizcaíno
PRIDE Group Coordinator
Proteomics Services Team
EMBL-EBI
Hinxton, Cambridge, UK
2. Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Overview
• The ProteomeXchange (PX) consortium
• How to submit and access data in PX via PRIDE
• How to access PX data
• Submitting data triggers data reuse
3. ProteomeXchange Consortium
• Goal: Development of a framework to allow
standard data submission and dissemination
pipelines between the main existing proteomics
repositories.
• Includes PeptideAtlas (ISB, Seattle), PRIDE
(Cambridge, UK) and (very recently) MassIVE
(UCSD, San Diego).
• Common identifier space (PXD identifiers)
• Two supported data workflows: MS/MS and SRM.
• Main objective: Make life easier for researchers
http://www.proteomexchange.org
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
4. ProteomeXchange data workflow
Results
Raw Data*
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
ProteomeCentral
PRIDE
(MS/MS data)
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Metadata /
Manuscript
Journals
UniProt/
neXtProt
Peptide Atlas
Other DBs
Receiving repositories
PASSEL
(SRM data)
Other DBs
GPMDB
Researcher’s results
Reprocessed results
Raw data*
Metadata
MassIVE
(MS/MS data)
Vizcaíno et al., Nat Biotechnol, 2014
5. ProteomeXchange data workflow
Results
Raw Data*
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
ProteomeCentral
PRIDE
(MS/MS data)
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Metadata /
Manuscript
Journals
UniProt/
neXtProt
Peptide Atlas
Other DBs
Receiving repositories
PASSEL
(SRM data)
Other DBs
GPMDB
Researcher’s results
Reprocessed results
Raw data*
Metadata
MassIVE
(MS/MS data)
Vizcaíno et al., Nat Biotechnol, 2014
6. Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Overview
• The ProteomeXchange (PX) consortium
• How to submit and access data in PX via PRIDE
• How to access PX data
• Submitting data triggers data reuse
7. PRIDE (PRoteomics IDEntifications) database
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pride
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
• Focused on MS/MS
approaches
• Other data types can
also be stored as
“Partial submissions”.
Martens et al., Proteomics, 2005
Vizcaíno et al., NAR, 2013
8. Manuscript just out detailing the process
http://www.proteomexchange.org/submission Ternent et al., Proteomics, 2014
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Example dataset:
PXD000764
- Title: “Discovery of new CSF biomarkers for meningitis in children”
- 12 runs: 4 controls and 8 infected samples
- Identification and quantification data
9. PX Data workflow for MS/MS data
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
1. Mass spectrometer output files: raw data (binary files) or
peak list spectra in a standardized format (mzML, mzXML).
2. Result files:
a. Complete submissions: Result files can be converted to
PRIDE XML or the mzIdentML data standard.
b. Partial submissions: For workflows not yet supported by
PRIDE, search engine output files will be stored and
provided in their original form.
3. Metadata: Sufficiently detailed description of sample origin,
workflow, instrumentation, submitter.
4. Other files: Optional files:
a. QUANT: Quantification related results e. FASTA
b. PEAK: Peak list files f. SP_LIBRARY
c. GEL: Gel images
d. OTHER: Any other file type
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Published
Raw
Files
Other
files
10. Complete vs Partial submissions: experimental metadata
Complete Partial
General experimental metadata about the projects is similar.
However, at the assay level information in partial submissions is not so detailed
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
11. Complete vs Partial submissions: processed results
For complete submissions, it is possible to connect the spectra with the identification
processed results and they can be visualized.
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Complete
Partial
12. How to perform a complete PX submission to PRIDE
• Decide between a complete/partial submission.
• File conversion/export to PRIDE XML or mzIdentML
• File check before submission (PRIDE Inspector)
• Experimental annotation and actual file submission (PX
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
submission tool)
• Post-submission steps
13. How to perform a complete PX submission to PRIDE
• Decide between a complete/partial submission.
• File conversion/export to PRIDE XML or mzIdentML
• File check before submission (PRIDE Inspector)
• Experimental annotation and actual file submission (PX
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
submission tool)
• Post-submission steps
14. How to perform a complete PX submission to PRIDE
• Complete submission:
• MS/MS data.
• Processed results can be converted to the PSI standard
mzIdentML or PRIDE XML.
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
• Partial submission:
• Any type of data (not SRM, which goes to PASSEL)
• E.g. top down, data independent acquisition, MS Imaging (to
come), etc.
• Processed results cannot be converted to a data standard.
15. How to perform a complete PX submission to PRIDE
• Decide between a complete/partial submission.
• File conversion/export to mzIdentML or PRIDE XML
• File check before submission (PRIDE Inspector)
• Experimental annotation and actual file submission (PX
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
submission tool)
• Post-submission steps
16. Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
Complete submissions
An increasing number of tools support export to mzIdentML
1.1
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Search
Engine
Results +
MS files
Search
engines
mzIdentML
- Mascot
- MSGF+
- Myrimatch and related tools from D. Tabb’s lab
- OpenMS
- PEAKS
- ProCon (ProteomeDiscoverer, Sequest)
- Scaffold
- TPP via the idConvert tool (ProteoWizard)
- ProteinPilot (planned by the end of 2014)
- Others: library for X!Tandem conversion, lab
internal pipelines, …
- Referenced spectral files need to be submitted as well
(all open formats are supported).
Updated list: http://www.psidev.info/tools-implementing-mzIdentML#.
17. Original data files ‘RESULT’ file generation Final ‘RESULT’ file
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Search
output
files
Spectra
files
PRIDE
XML
‘RESULT’
Before: file conversion
File conversion
PRIDE
Converter
18. Tools ‘RESULT’ file generation Final ‘RESULT’ file
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
mzIdentML
‘RESULT’
Now: native file export
Spectra
files
Mascot
ProteinPilo
t
Scaffold
PEAKS
MSGF+
Others
Native File export
19. How to perform a complete PX submission to PRIDE
• Decide between a complete/partial submission.
• File conversion/export to PRIDE XML or mzIdentML
• File check before submission (PRIDE Inspector)
• Experimental annotation and actual file submission (PX
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
submission tool)
• Post-submission steps
20. Available for complete submissions
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Wang et al., Nat. Biotechnology, 2012
PRIDE Inspector 2.0
PRIDE Inspector 2.0 supports:
- PRIDE XML
- mzIdentML + all types of spectra files
- mzML
- mzTab Ident (work in progress)
http://code.google.com/p/pride-toolsuite/
wiki/PRIDEInspector
21. How to perform a complete PX submission to PRIDE
• Decide between a complete/partial submission.
• File conversion/export to PRIDE XML or mzIdentML
• File check before submission (PRIDE Inspector)
• Experimental annotation and actual file submission (PX
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
submission tool)
• Post-submission steps
22. PX submission tool
• Capture the mappings between the different types of files.
• Make the file upload process straightforward to the submitter (It transfers all the
files using Aspera or FTP).
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Published
Raw
Other
files
http://www.proteomexchange.org/submission
PX
submission
tool
• Command line alternative: some scripting is needed
23. PX submission tool: step by step
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Step 1
Step 2
24. PX submission tool: step by step
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Step 3
Step 4
25. PX submission tool: step by step
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
Step 5 Step 6
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
26. PX submission tool: step by step
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Step 7
Step 8
27. PX submission tool: step by step
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
Step 9
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
28. Fast file transfer with Aspera
- Aspera is the default file transfer protocol to PRIDE:
- Up to 50X faster than FTP
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
- PX Submission tool
- Command line
File transfer speed should
not be a problem!!
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
29. PX submission tool: HPP tags
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
30. Batch submissions on the command line
• Generate on your own the PX summary file (generated
by default by the PX submission tool).
MTD first_name John Arthur
MTD last_name Smith
MTD email john.smith@cam.edu
MTD affiliation University of Cambridge
MTD title Human proteome
MTD description An experiment about human proteome
MTD keyword human, proteome
MTD pubmed 12345
MTD px 10.1000/182
MTD pride_login pride-user
FMH file_id file_type file_path file_mapping
FME 1 result /path/to/pride/xml/files/pride-1.xml7,8,9
FME 2 result /path/to/pride/xml/files/pride-2.xml4
FME 3 result /path/to/mzidentml/files/mzidentml-1.xml 5,10
FME 4 raw /path/to/raw/files/raw-1.bin
FME 5 raw /path/to/raw/files/raw-2.bin
FME 6 raw /path/to/raw/files/raw-3.bin
FME 7 raw ftp://some.url/at/some/place/raw-4.bin
FME 8 search/path/to/search/engine/output/search-1.out
FME 9 other /path/to/other/file/other-1.e
FME 10 peak /path/to/peak/list/mzml-1.xml
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
31. Batch submissions on the command line
• Generate on your own the PX summary file (generated
by default by the PX submission tool).
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
32. Batch submissions on the command line (2)
• Generate on your own the PX summary file (generated
by default by the PX submission tool).
• Put together all the files plus the PX summary file.
• Ask PRIDE team for a specific upload directory (pride-support@
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
ebi.ac.uk)
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
33. How to perform a complete PX submission to PRIDE
• Decide between a complete/partial submission.
• File conversion/export to PRIDE XML or mzIdentML
• File check before submission (PRIDE Inspector)
• Experimental annotation and actual file submission (PX
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
submission tool)
• Post-submission steps
34. Post-processing steps
• PRIDE curators will check the files
• Files must be valid to the schema
• All the required annotations must be there
• Basic QC check (e.g. detect errors in PTM annotation)
• If everything is correct, submission to PRIDE is done
• The author receives a PXD identifier, a reviewer username
and a password, and a DOI (for complete submissions).
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
35. Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Overview
• The ProteomeXchange (PX) consortium
• How to submit and access data in PX via PRIDE
• How to access PX data
• Submitting data triggers data reuse
36. ProteomeXchange data workflow
Results
Raw Data*
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
ProteomeCentral
PRIDE
(MS/MS data)
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Metadata /
Manuscript
Journals
UniProt/
neXtProt
Peptide Atlas
Other DBs
Receiving repositories
PASSEL
(SRM data)
Other DBs
GPMDB
Researcher’s results
Reprocessed results
Raw data*
Metadata
MassIVE
(MS/MS data)
Vizcaíno et al., Nat Biotechnol, 2014
37. ProteomeCentral: Portal for all PX datasets
http://proteomecentral.proteomexchange.org/cgi/GetDataset
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
38. ProteomeXchange: 1,148 datasets up until August 2014
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Origin:
235 USA
142 Germany
97 United Kingdom
67 Switzerland
64 Netherlands
62 China
60 France
48 Canada
43 Spain
36 Belgium
32 Sweden
29 Australia
26 Denmark
23 Japan
18 Taiwan
17 India
16 Ireland
14 Norway
14 Italy
12 Finland
11 Republic of Korea
10 Brazil
8 Austria
7 Israel
7 Singapore …
Type:
386 PRIDE complete
687 PRIDE partial
51 PeptideAtlas/PASSEL complete
1 MassIVE
23 reprocessed
Publicly Accessible:
544 datasets, 50% of all
90% PRIDE
10% PASSEL
Top Species studied by at least 10
datasets:
510 Homo sapiens
142 Mus musculus
46 Saccharomyces cerevisiae
45 Arabidopsis thaliana
23 Rattus norvegicus
16 Escherichia coli
15 Bos taurus
15 Mycobacterium tuberculosis
13 Oryza sativa
12 Drosophila melanogaster
12 Glycine max
~ 265 species in total
Data volume:
Total: ~51 TB
Number of all files: ~130,000
PXD000320-324: ~ 5 TB
PXD000065: ~ 1.4TB
Datasets/year:
2012: 102
2013: 527
2014: 519
39. Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Overview
• The ProteomeXchange (PX) consortium
• How to submit and access data in PX via PRIDE
• How to access PX data
• Submitting data triggers data reuse
40. Which are the most accessed datasets?
PXD Identifier Hits Dataset title Publication
PXD000561 153512 A draft map of the human proteome
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Kim et al.,
Nature,2014.
PMID: 24870542
PXD000851 111587
Membrane proteomic analysis of
colorectal cancer tissue
Kume et al., MCP,
2014.
PMID:24687888
PXD000865 51639
Mass spectrometry based draft of
the human proteome
Wilhelm et al., 2014,
Nature,
PMID:24870543
41. Which are the most accessed datasets?
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Total Numbers
42. CompOmics Open Source Analysis Pipeline
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
Vaudel M, Burkhart J, Zahedi RP, Berven FS, Sickmann A, Martens L,
Barsnes H:
Nature Biotechnology (in press)
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Vaudel M, Barsnes H, Berven FS, Sickmann A,
Martens L:
Proteomics 2011;11(5):996-9.
http://searchgui.googlecode.com http://peptide-shaker.googlecode.com
43. Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Find the desired PRIDE project …
… inspect the project details ….
… and start re-analyzing the data!
Reshake PRIDE data!
44. Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Conclusions
• Submission to ProteomeXchange via PRIDE is easy.
• Decide between complete and partial submissions.
• Different open source tools available to facilitate the process.
• File transfer speed should not be a problem (Aspera support)
45. Acknowledgements
Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
PeptideAtlas Team (ISB, Seattle)
Eric Deutsch
Terry Farrah
Zhi Sun
Andrew R. Jones
Lennart Martens
Juan Pablo Albar
Martin Eisenacher
Gil Omenn
And many other PX partners and
stakeholders
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
PRIDE Team
Attila Csordas
Rui Wang
Florian Reisinger
Jose A. Dianes
Tobias Ternent
Yasset Perez-Riverol
Noemi del Toro
Henning Hermjakob
EU FP7 grant number 260558
46. Juan A. Vizcaíno
juan@ebi.ac.uk
13th HUPO World Congress
Madrid, 7 October 2014
Questions?