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Spyware

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This document defines spyware and discusses methods used for passive spyware tracking, specifically web beacons and cookies. It demonstrates how a web beacon can be used to deposit a cookie and track browsing activity without consent. The document concludes that browser settings can prevent unauthorized cookie deposits and users should be cautious about what software they download and install.

Technology
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SpyWare! IQxplorer
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SpyWare Definition ,[object Object],[object Object]
SpyWare Categories ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SpyWare Statistics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Passive Tracking Methods ,[object Object],[object Object]
Web Beacons ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cookie Fields Parameter Description Name The name of the cookie. Value The value of the cookie. Expire The time the cookie expires. This is a Unix timestamp so is in number of seconds since the epoch. In other words, you'll most likely set this with the time() function plus the number of seconds before you want it to expire. Path The path on the server in which the cookie will be available. Domain The domain in which the cookie is available Secure When set to TRUE , the cookie will only be set if a secure connection exists. The default is FALSE . httponly When TRUE the cookie will be made accessible only through the HTTP protocol. Not supported on all browsers
Web Beacon w/Cookie Example: spywareWebBeaconCookieDeposit.html ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Server Code serverWebBeacon.php ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cookie Capture File ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Packet Capture
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Questions?
References ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Spyware

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  • 8. Cookie Fields Parameter Description Name The name of the cookie. Value The value of the cookie. Expire The time the cookie expires. This is a Unix timestamp so is in number of seconds since the epoch. In other words, you'll most likely set this with the time() function plus the number of seconds before you want it to expire. Path The path on the server in which the cookie will be available. Domain The domain in which the cookie is available Secure When set to TRUE , the cookie will only be set if a secure connection exists. The default is FALSE . httponly When TRUE the cookie will be made accessible only through the HTTP protocol. Not supported on all browsers
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