This slide presented in Suandok Palliative care day 17th May 2012: The aim is to introduce clinician working in palliative care to recognize importance of data collaboration and dissemination.
This slide presented in Suandok Palliative care day 17th May 2012: The aim is to introduce clinician working in palliative care to recognize importance of data collaboration and dissemination.
I've written about my impressions from Robert Phillips's book "Trust Me, PR is Dead" on my blog and these are my favourite quotes from the book.
Here's the blog post: http://bit.ly/1DiFh1q
virat kohli is one of the best cricketer in this world.Virat Kohli is an Indian international cricketer. He is a right-handed batsman and occasional right-arm medium pace bowler. He is the current captain of the Indian team in Test cricket and vice-captain in limited overs formats.
Born: November 5, 1988 (age 27), Delhi
Height: 1.75 m
Parents: Saroj Kohli, Prem Kohli
Siblings: Bhavna Kholi, Vikash Kholi
Current teams: Delhi cricket team (#18 / Batsman), more
Awards: ICC One-day Player of the Year Award, Arjuna Award for Cricket, People's Choice Awards India for Favorite Sportsperson
Presentation at the "Building collaborative research platform and professional training workshop for cancer treatment, hospic/palliative care and bioethis in SEA countries" National Taiwan university.
8. Morphine equivalent
(mg/capita)
2003
Thailand 4.0
Malaysia 2.0
UK 101.7
USA 444.1
2013
Thailand 4.4
Malaysia 64.5
UK 241.4
USA 717.9
Medical opioid consumption :
Indirect measurement of palliative medicine
The Pain & Policy Studies Group global research at the University of Wisconsin
https://ppsg.medicine.wisc.edu/
9. WHO’s Level of palliative care
http://www.thewhpca.org/resources/item/mapping-levels-of-palliative-care-
development-a-global-update-2011
10.
11. Quality of death index
http://www.economistinsights.com/healthcare/analysis/quality-death-
index-2015/fullreport
13. Trend of palliative care in Thailand
• Three main streams
• Public health stream
– Community oriented
– Hospice ward in hospital
• Commercial stream
– Luxery long term care - hospice care
• Academic stream
– Research and development model
– Integrate multidisplinary experts
14. Part II :Concepts
• Different between
– การดูแลแบบบริบาลบรรเทา (Palliative care)
– การดูแลในระยะท้าย (end of life care)
– การดูแลแบบบ้านพักระยะท้าย (Hospice)
• “Why framework”
– Disease management
– Symptom management
– Spiritual management
18. Palliative care Vs End of life care
Version 1: End of life care = Terminal care
EAPC recommendation: standard and norms for hospice and palliative care 2009
http://www.eapcnet.eu/Themes/Organisation/EAPCStandardsNorms.aspx
19. Version 2:
End of life care = Prepare for good death
EAPC recommendation: standard and norms for hospice and palliative care 2009
http://www.eapcnet.eu/Themes/Organisation/EAPCStandardsNorms.aspx
20. EAPC recommendation: standard and norms for hospice and palliative care 2009
http://www.eapcnet.eu/Themes/Organisation/EAPCStandardsNorms.aspx
Graded system of Palliative care “service”
(European standard)
21. Hospice care VS Pallaitive care
• Hospice mainly based on Art & Humanities
• Palliative mainly based on Science&Medicine
‘Medical Model like a man
( Have to DO something)
Hospice Model like a woman
( Just BE there)’
Bart Gruzalski
co-founder of Houston hospice
22. Definitions
• Formal definition = WHO’s
• Practical definition = Depend on purpose
– National policy maker
• Palliative care “service” : Health economics
– Local health care
• Palliative care “approach” : Humanized
23. “WHY” Framework
• David C. Currow’s
• Critical thinking approach for symptom
management in Palliative patient
• Change form ‘ Reflex’ to ‘Reflect’ approach
• Reduce Terminal sedation
24. คล้าย อริยสัจ 4
• ทุกข์ : What is priority of concern
อาการอะไรทีสําคัญ ‘สําหรับผู้ป่วย’ ทีสุด
• สมุทัย : *Any reversible cause*
- อาการนันไม่ควรเพิมขึนตามความก้าวหน้าของโรค
- เกิดขึนฉับพลัน
• นิโรธ : What is the mutual goal
- เป้าหมายการบรรเทาอาการทีผู้ป่วย(และญาติ) ต้องการ
• มรรค : What are acceptable means
-> Solve reversible cause (Including Iatrogenic)
-> Non-Med
-> Med
25.
26. Simplify palliative care model for FM
Step objective Assess tool
(PCM)
Action tools
Disease
Management
Inform
diagnosis
and options
of treatment
I = Idea Breaking bad
news “SPIKES”
+ “NURSE”
Family support
“CAREGIVER”
Family
conference
Prognosis
determination
Illness
Management
Ensure
optimal pain
and
symptom
control
F = Feeling
F = Function
Pain /Symptom
management
guideline
Wish
management
**
Transform
“wish/dream
” to “goal”
E = Expectation Advance
directive
Dignity therapy
Gomutbutra 2012
29. CAREGIVER
• C Care ผู้ดูแลมีหน้าทีอะไรบ้าง
• A Affect รู้สึกอย่างไร
• R Rest ได้พักบ้างไหม
• E Empathy เข้าใจความลําบาก
• G Goal อยากให้เป็นอย่างไร
• I Information ให้ข้อมูลอย่างง่าย
• V Ventilation ให้ระบายความทุกข์
• E Empower ปลุกปลอบกําลังใจ
• R Resources หาแหล่งให้ความช่วยเหลือ
Jaturapatporn D.2011
44. Signs of Active Dying in 100 Cancer
Patients ( Morita,1998)
• Sign Mean/median hours prior to death (+ SD)
• Retained respiratory secretions audible (“Death
rattle”) 57/23 hours (82)
• Respirations with mandibular movement
(Jaw movement increases with breathing)
7.6 /2.5hours (18)
• Cyanosis and skin mottling
5.1/1.0 hours (11)
• No radial pulse
2.6/1.0 hours (4.2)