The document discusses completing formal reports and proposals. It covers revising reports, deciding on report format, and the components and structure of formal reports and proposals. The key parts of a formal report include a title page, table of contents, introduction, body, summary, conclusions, and recommendations section. A proposal needs to cover the proposed approach, work plan, statement of qualifications, and costs. Writers should proofread visual aids in reports for accuracy and relevance.
Report Writing: Basic- The Structure and Components
Report Writing: Basic- The Structure and Components
Report Writing: Basic- The Structure and Components
Informal Reports - Progress Report - Information Reports - Feasibility Report...FaHaD .H. NooR
Ten Keys to Designing Better Documents
The differences between formal and informal reports include tone, structure, scope, content and purpose. Another difference is that formal reports are often used in academic papers or to provide a lengthy overview of a major change or development within a business, while informal reports are used for shorter documents, such as memos and newsletters. Consequently, formal reports are more detailed than informal reports.Formal reports have a set structure: an introduction, body and conclusion. However, informal reports can be structured in any way. Formal reports also have a formal tone and use third-person narrative, while most informal reports use first- or second-person narrative. Although some informal reports use a professional tone, it is not required in many cases.
The scope of informal and formal reports is another major difference. Formal reports analyze a specific topic in great detail. On the other hand, informal reports are often very brief and only include the most relevant information.
Formal reports also provide evidence to back up the information in the report. Since informal reports are brief, this is not included in this type of report. Formal reports usually include citations for the sources used to generate the report. Charts, graphs and statistical information are also common components of formal reports. This information provides evidence and summarizes the findings of the report.
RESEARCH REPORT, Types of Research Report, Layout of Research Report, REPORT PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION PROCESS, Oral Presentation, Report Format, Most research reports include the following elements, Report Writing, Precautions in Preparing the Research Report, Mechanics of writing a research report, Bibliography
how to write bibliography
All what you need about writing a report.
Why we need to write a report !
Why is the reporter !
What is the report !
Types of the report.
Bad and Good report.
Report.
Report writing process.
Final touches.
Report Writing: Basic- The Structure and Components
Report Writing: Basic- The Structure and Components
Report Writing: Basic- The Structure and Components
Informal Reports - Progress Report - Information Reports - Feasibility Report...FaHaD .H. NooR
Ten Keys to Designing Better Documents
The differences between formal and informal reports include tone, structure, scope, content and purpose. Another difference is that formal reports are often used in academic papers or to provide a lengthy overview of a major change or development within a business, while informal reports are used for shorter documents, such as memos and newsletters. Consequently, formal reports are more detailed than informal reports.Formal reports have a set structure: an introduction, body and conclusion. However, informal reports can be structured in any way. Formal reports also have a formal tone and use third-person narrative, while most informal reports use first- or second-person narrative. Although some informal reports use a professional tone, it is not required in many cases.
The scope of informal and formal reports is another major difference. Formal reports analyze a specific topic in great detail. On the other hand, informal reports are often very brief and only include the most relevant information.
Formal reports also provide evidence to back up the information in the report. Since informal reports are brief, this is not included in this type of report. Formal reports usually include citations for the sources used to generate the report. Charts, graphs and statistical information are also common components of formal reports. This information provides evidence and summarizes the findings of the report.
RESEARCH REPORT, Types of Research Report, Layout of Research Report, REPORT PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION PROCESS, Oral Presentation, Report Format, Most research reports include the following elements, Report Writing, Precautions in Preparing the Research Report, Mechanics of writing a research report, Bibliography
how to write bibliography
All what you need about writing a report.
Why we need to write a report !
Why is the reporter !
What is the report !
Types of the report.
Bad and Good report.
Report.
Report writing process.
Final touches.
This presentation provides an insight into the new Customer Relationship Management App, Perfecto CRM App which helps the users to maintain a record of the leads and the opportunities. The dashboard provides all the necessary information about the upcoming events,tasks, successful lead conversions and the amount earned.
ObjectivesDistinguish between formal reports a.docxhopeaustin33688
Objectives
Distinguish between formal reports and proposals.
Identify elements of informal and formal proposals
Conduct research by generating primary data and collecting secondary data
Apply standards for evaluating research material from a variety of sources
Apply the writing process to formal reports
Develop a report work plan for a formal report
Identify elements of formal reports and document sources
Draw conclusions and develop recommendations from report data.
Types of reports
Proposals
Announcing the work to be done
Formal Report
Completion of the work
Proposals
Proposals suggest solutions to problems.
The direct approach is most commonly used.
The goal is to persuade readers to follow, agree to, or approve of a request for action, business, or funding.
Proposals
Introduction:
Overview
Scope
Qualifications
Start and completion dates
Previous work completed
1st Section
Proposals
Background:
Problem details
Purpose and goal
Client needs and benefits
Proposal, Method, Schedule:
Detailed solutions:
Product or service
Feasibility
Procedure and timeframe
Project timeline
Costs/Budget:
Cost breakdown
2nd Section
Proposals
Staffing, Qualifications:
Expertise and credentials
Resources/facilities
Benefits:
Benefits or advantages to the reader
2nd Section
Proposals
Request for Authorization:
Expiry date for the proposal
Request for permission to proceed
Additional information
3rd Section
Formal Report
Front matter
Body
Back matter
Formal Report
Copy of the Request for Proposals
Cover letter
Title page
Table of contents
List of figures
Executive summary
Front matter
Formal Report
Copy of the Request for Proposals
Cover letter
Title page
Table of contents
List of figures
Executive summary
Front matter
Formal Report
Title Page
Refer to sample title page on Moodle
Table of Content
Refer to sample table of content on Moodle
List of Figures / List of Tables
Only if your report has more then 5 figures or tables combined.
Front matter
Formal Report
Front matter
Formal Report
Front matter
Formal Report
Executive Summary or Abstract:
One page summary of highlights (10% of report length)
Non-technical language (executive summary)
Technical language (abstract)
Give complete overview of report
Highlights conclusions and recommendations
Front matter
1/3
Subject Matter
Include the problem statement
Method of Analysis + Topics covered
1/3 Conclusion
Summarize your findings relevant for your recommendations
Set the stage for recommendations
1/3 Recommendations
You may use bullet points for these.
Must relate to the problem statement
Your own interpretation
Formal Report
Front matter
Formal Report
This report provides an analysis and evaluation of the current and prospective profitability, liquidity and financial stability of Outdoor Equipment Ltd. Methods of analysis include trend, horizontal and vertical analyses as well as .
If you have referred to any interview or any material to prove your point, do mention it here. In this section, you can give credit to that person. Such an act will increase the credibility of your report...
Short Report apaWrite a short trip, lab, or evaluation report..docxbudabrooks46239
Short Report apa��Write a short trip, lab, or evaluation report. Ensure you address the report to �a specific audience and employ professional writing style and technique.�Remember to use an appropriate format.�Refer to Module 4
Module 4: Report Writing and Research
Objectives
By the end of this module, you should be able to
•research technical topics and recognize credible secondary sources
•organize a report
•recognize the standard components of a report
•apply the standard conventions of report-writing
Module 4: Report Writing and Research
Commentary
Topics
Research
Reports
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Research
Research skills are important in both the academic and the work environment. During your career as a student, you have researched different subjects to gain knowledge. In the workplace, you may conduct research for numerous reasons, such as to determine the cost of new equipment, to gain an understanding of a technical term or concept, to summarize a procedure for your supervisor, or to uncover facts for a technical report.
To keep up with changes in technology, it is imperative that you gain familiarity with all available research methods. In the past, people typically performed research at a library. Today, they turn to the World Wide Web; however, technical writers can conduct research through numerous channels. Personal interviews, e-mail questionnaires, and listservs (programs by which e-mail messages are sent to a mailing list go out to all those on that list) can provide valid research opportunities.
Chances are, if you need to research a particular topic, your first source will be the Internet. There, you can find information from government organizations, academic institutions, commercial groups, and individuals. Remember, though, that not every site on the Web is a reliable source of information. Universities, for example, are more credible than obscure Web sites with a single author who lacks verifiable credentials. To conduct research on the Internet, follow these tips:
•Look for Web sites that end in .gov, .org, and .edu.
•For a .edu or other site, make sure you can find the author of the material.
•Check the author's credentials and see if he or she is referenced in the field.
•Find out whether the author has a bibliography or a works cited section, and check to ensure that his or her references are reputable (i.e., academic books, government journals, etc.).
•See whether the Web page has a publication date, and when the last update occurred.
•If you can't locate the origins of a Web page or its author, be aware that you may not have found a credible source.
Many groups, including federal agencies, offer online indexes and databases. These are generally broken down by subject matter (such as MEDLINE from the Community of Science (COS), which offers medical journals and health publications; or ERIC from the I.
Introduction. State what your research/project/enquiry is about. ...
Methodology. State how you did your research/enquiry and the methods you used. ...
Findings/results. Give the results of your research. ...
Discussion. Interpret your findings. ...
Conclusions and recommendations. ...
References.
English 225 bp2 Part- Course ProjectREAD ALL OF THE INST.docxSALU18
English 225 bp
2 Part- Course Project
READ ALL OF THE INSTRUCTIONSCAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY
A Written report and Power Point Presentation are required for this assignment.
The written report is due by Saturday 12/24
The power point presentation is due by FRIDAY 12/30
Semi-Formal Business Report. 6-10 pages (double spaced—introduction to conclusion) Topic suggestions are provided Other criteria are as follows:
A Power Point Presentation of the information in the report using (MS PowerPoint) is also required
**TURINTIN WILL BE USED TO CHECK FOR ORIGINALITY.**
· The audience for this report is an industry decision-maker, such as your supervisor or CEO, or a public policymaker, such as a politician or bureaucrat, who could act upon your Recommendations.
· Your report must feature at least one technical illustration, such as a chart, graph, or image that you have created.
· Your research must consist of a variety of electronic (Web sites, databases, media) and traditional sources (books, journals, magazines). All sources must be cited CORRECTLY in the report using The Modern Language Association (MLA) formatting. The MLA choice is for documentation of sources. TURNITIN WILL BE USED TO CHECK FOR ORIGINALITY
· You will submit a 6-10page written report in MLA format in MS Word. You must have at least four sources. DUE DATE IS SATURDAY 12/24
· You will also CREATE A POWER POINT presentation of the report using PPT (MS PowerPoint). DUE DATE IS FRIDAY 12/30
Directions:You many choose any of the topics below for your Project Report. The goal here is for you to choose a topic that genuinely interests you. This topic can be related to your current job or community, or that of your career goals. It is realistic, even if the report scenario is simulated for the purposes of THIS ASSIGNMENT.
1. It is important to understand what organizations are looking for in cover letters and resumes. It is also important to understand the differences between a hard-copy resume and a resume from the Internet. What strategies have proven most successful in getting the writer an interview? Research these questions and present your findings and conclusions.
2. Today’s employee turn-over rate is high for many organizations. Research has shown that the key to hiring qualified individuals is to first promote the company to current employees. By implementing strategies within the organization that promote respect and cooperation between co-workers and managers, awarding fair compensation, and providing various awards, organizations are better able to retain good employees. Research what other organizations are doing to hire and retain good employees in order to combat the high employee turnover rate. Use this research to make recommendations to the management of your organization.
3. Your company needs to update its Code of Ethics. Because of the immense diversity in today’s ever-changing workforce, you need to research other organizations’ codes ...
Possible Formal Report Topics for ENGL225 Final ProjectCourse .docxChantellPantoja184
Possible Formal Report Topics for ENGL225 Final Project
Course Project
Beginning in Week 2, you will work through the weekly research stages and writing process towards the creation of a 6 pages (double spaced—introduction to conclusion) Semi-Formal Business Report. Topic suggestions are provided; however, if there is a topic you’d like to use that is not on the list, please contact your instructor for approval. Other final project criteria are as follows:
· The audience for this report is an industry decision-maker, such as your supervisor or CEO, or a public policymaker, such as a politician or bureaucrat, who could act upon your Recommendations.
· Your report must feature at least one technical illustration, such as a chart, graph, or image that you have created.
· Your research must consist of a variety of electronic (Web sites, databases, media) and traditional sources (books, journals, magazines). All sources must be cited in the report using The Modern Language Association (MLA) formatting. However, if you are familiar with the American Psychological Association (APA) documentation system, you may use it, but email me to discussion. APA is often used in the business setting, but MLA is what we use here at APUS/AMU and used in other university settings. The MLA or APA choice is for documentation of sources.
· You will submit your written report in MS Word in Week 7. You must have at least four sources. (Rubric and more details below as well as in Week 7 lesson tab.)
· You will present a presentation of your report using PPT (MS PowerPoint) in Week 8 (rubric and more details below and in Week 8 lesson tab).
Directions: You many choose any of the topics below for your Final Project Report. If you have another topic in mind, you must first get instructor approval before using it. The goal here is for you to choose a topic that genuinely interests you. This topic can be related to your current job or community, or that of your career goals. It is realistic, even if the report scenario is simulate for the purposes of our course. The proposed list of topics is not exhaustive!
1. It is important to understand what organizations are looking for in cover letters and resumes. It is also important to understand the differences between a hard-copy resume and a resume from the Internet. What strategies have proven most successful in getting the writer an interview? Research these questions and present your findings and conclusions.
2. Today’s employee turn-over rate is high for many organizations. Research has shown that the key to hiring qualified individuals is to first promote the company to current employees. By implementing strategies within the organization that promote respect and cooperation between co-workers and managers, awarding fair compensation, and providing various awards, organizations are better able to retain good employees. Research what other organizations are doing to hire and retain good employees in order to co.
ResearchReport Guide Table of Contents.docxronak56
ResearchReport Guide
Table of Contents
The Research Report 4
Chapter 1- Background/Introduction (3 – 4 pages) 4
Introduction 4
Problem Statement and Purpose of Research 4
Relevance and Significance 4
Research Questions 5
Barriers and Issues 5
Chapter 2 - Review of the Literature (6-8 pages) 5
Chapter 3 - Approach/Methodology (1 - 2 pages) 5
Chapter 4: Findings, Analysis, and Summary of Results (2 - 4 pages) 5
Chapter 5: Conclusions (2 - 4 pages) 5
References 6
Research Report Structure 6
Front Matter 6
Chapter 1 through 5 (12 pages): 6
Back Matter: 6
Document Preparation – Form and Style 6
References and Citations 7
Margins 7
Line Spacing 7
Paragraph Spacing 7
Page Numbering 7
Type Style 8
Title Page 8
The Abstract 8
Chapter Title, Heading 1, Heading 2 8
Tables and Figures in the Text Body 9
Appendix 9
Additional Resources 9
Sample First Page of Table of Contents 10
Sample Reference List 11
The Research Report
The Research Reportserves as the deliverable towards partial completion of the requirement for the course. The requirement of your research is expected to be built and constitutes the five-chapter model. This document is not intended to be a one-time or static document. The Research Reportneeds to be at least 14 pages and is written in the past and present tense, as appropriate.
The Research Report should be a complete and concise document that establishes your credentials as a relative expert in the domain of your study. In all cases, a good understanding of the specific domain will be necessary for the successful completion of your study. It is vital that you stay current in the literature germane to the study you are conducting and update the chapters accordingly.
The following is the general structure of the Research ReportChapter 1- Background/Introduction (3– 4 pages)
In this section, present enough information about the proposed work so that the reader understands the general context or setting. It is also helpful to include a summary of how this document is organized. Introduction
This section introduces the reader to the structural content of your Research ReportProblem Statement and Purpose of Research
In this section, present a concise statement of a research-worthy problem to be addressed (i.e., why the work should be undertaken – don’t state “it was a requirement of the professor”). Follow the statement of the problem with a well-supported discussion of its scope and nature. The discussion of the problem should include: what the problem is, why it is a problem, how the problem evolved or developed, and the issues and events leading to the problem. Your problem statement must be clear, concise, to the point and able to be articulated in no more than three sentences.Relevance and Significance
This section provides the necessary support for both the problem statement of your study. Consider the following questions and support your discussion by citing the research literature:
· Why is there a problem? What groups ...
Module 4 Report Writing and ResearchCommentaryTopicsResearc.docxmoirarandell
Module 4: Report Writing and Research
Commentary
Topics
ResearchReports
Research
Research skills are important in both the academic and the work environment. During your career as a student, you have researched different subjects to gain knowledge. In the workplace, you may conduct research for numerous reasons, such as to determine the cost of new equipment, to gain an understanding of a technical term or concept, to summarize a procedure for your supervisor, or to uncover facts for a technical report.
To keep up with changes in technology, it is imperative that you gain familiarity with all available research methods. In the past, people typically performed research at a library. Today, they turn to the World Wide Web; however, technical writers can conduct research through numerous channels. Personal interviews, e-mail questionnaires, and listservs (programs by which e-mail messages are sent to a mailing list go out to all those on that list) can provide valid research opportunities.
Chances are, if you need to research a particular topic, your first source will be the Internet. There, you can find information from government organizations, academic institutions, commercial groups, and individuals. Remember, though, that not every site on the Web is a reliable source of information. Universities, for example, are more credible than obscure Web sites with a single author who lacks verifiable credentials. To conduct research on the Internet, follow these tips:
· Look for Web sites that end in .gov, .org, and .edu.
· For a .edu or other site, make sure you can find the author of the material.
· Check the author's credentials and see if he or she is referenced in the field.
· Find out whether the author has a bibliography or a works cited section, and check to ensure that his or her references are reputable (i.e., academic books, government journals, etc.).
· See whether the Web page has a publication date, and when the last update occurred.
· If you can't locate the origins of a Web page or its author, be aware that you may not have found a credible source.
Many groups, including federal agencies, offer online indexes and databases. These are generally broken down by subject matter (such as MEDLINE from the Community of Science (COS), which offers medical journals and health publications; or ERIC from the Institute of Education Sciences (IES) of the U.S. Department of Education, which provides literature on education from journals and other sources). Within each of these databases, you can drill down to relevant research materials by entering specific search requirements. UMUC's Information and Library Services Web site provides a wealth of up-to-date online indexes. You can also find this link in the Toolkit section of this course, if you would like to use it for your reference.
The type of research you'll perform will be determined by your audience and purpose. For example, if your supervisor wants you to report on the latest trends and de ...
There are two objectives for the Course Project.To analyze.docxrelaine1
There are two objectives for the Course Project.
To analyze a complex negotiation (work, personal, or historical)
To apply negotiation course concepts in your analysis.
These objectives, while straightforward, are critical to your learning. Application knowledge is the key. If you can apply what you have learned in the course to the project, you will also be able to apply what you have learned in other environments after the course has ended.
Proposal Topic Ideas
The proposal
(one page is due during Week 3)
should describe the focus of the paper and your method. The negotiation can be one in which you were a participant or one in which you have been an active observer. Some examples of applicable negotiations include
a workplace negotiation, such as a complex contract, new position, or new salary (preferred);
a complex business transaction, such as a merger or acquisition;
a complex real estate purchase;
a union-management contract (including professional
sports
leagues);
a neighborhood group negotiating zoning concerns with a city government;
a negotiation between divorcing spouses who have complex
settlement
issues; and
a negotiation between a vendor and business over products and services.
The above are representative examples of possible topics. The important thing to keep in mind in your topic selection is that the negotiation should be complex enough that you can perform a thoughtful and critical analysis in your paper using concepts learned in this course.
Guidelines
Paper must be 10 pages minimum in length, not including the title, abstract, or reference pages.
Paper must apply APA formatting.
Paper may apply up to but no more than three pages in describing the negotiation.
Negotiation should be complex enough to challenge students' analytic skills.
Paper Topic Proposal (for faculty review and approval) is due in Week 3
(approximate length is one page).
Paper is due in Week 7.
Grading Rubrics
CategoryPoints%DescriptionOrganization and Cohesiveness7035%
Central theme or purpose is clearly identifiable and well developed; introductory comments provide sufficient background on the topic and preview major points.
Subsequent sections develop and support the central theme of the paper.
Conclusions and recommendations follow logically from the body of the paper and bring closure to the paper.
Structure is clear, logical, and easy to follow; smooth transitions between paragraphs help maintain the flow of thought.
Meets minimum assigned length.
No major errors in spelling, punctuation, or grammar.
Paper is laid out effectively—uses headers and/or other reader-friendly tools.
Paper is professional in appearance and demonstrates attention to detail; tone of voice is appropriate to the audience (academic is preferred).
Content12040%
Addresses all aspects of the assignment in sufficient depth.
Analyzes and discusses negotiations concepts by extending and elaborating with realistic examples
Exhibi.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
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Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
6. Prefatory Parts for a Report What is contained in each of the following? Cover Transmittal letter Title fly Table of contents Title page List of illustrations Authorization letter Executive summary Acceptance letter Synopsis
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