Nonverbal communication is communication without words, accounting for 65% of daily communication. It includes eye contact, facial expressions, posture, touch, personal space, and varies culturally. With friends, nonverbal cues provide key information about relationships and can unconsciously influence group behavior. Within families, nonverbal skills are developed to understand others' feelings and thoughts. In daily life, nonverbal communication makes up most of what is heard and understood between people, with eye contact showing confidence when interacting.
This document discusses kinesics, which is the study of body language and non-verbal communication. It describes several aspects of kinesics including personal appearance, posture, eye contact, proxemics, chronemics, and paralinguistics. Personal appearance, posture, and eye contact send messages about how we present ourselves and relate to others. Proxemics refers to the use of space in communication. Chronemics involves how time is used to convey information. Paralinguistics features include vocal cues like volume and pitch.
Body language is a form of non-verbal communication consisting of posture, gestures, facial expressions, and eye contact. It includes three main components: gestures with the arms and hands, stance or how one stands, and facial expressions involving the eyes, mouth, and facial muscles. Effective body language uses eye contact, open stances like the leg cross, and natural smiles to connect with an audience without nervous habits or fake expressions. Mastering body language can help speakers convey their message loudly without words.
This document discusses different types of non-verbal communication, including body language, space, time, paralanguage, color, physical context, and silence. It describes how body language includes facial expressions, gestures, postures, and physical appearance. Space refers to the distance between individuals, which varies between cultures. Paralanguage conveys meaning through vocal qualities like rate, tone, and pitch. Color and physical context can influence communication through things like office decor and layout. Finally, silence itself can transmit inner thoughts and attitudes.
what is non-verbal communication ?
categories of non-verbal communication
relation between verbal & non-verbal communication
importance of non verbal communication
elements & code of non-verbal communication
how to improve non-verbal communication
Nonverbal communication is communication without words, accounting for 65% of daily communication. It includes eye contact, facial expressions, posture, touch, personal space, and varies culturally. With friends, nonverbal cues provide key information about relationships and can unconsciously influence group behavior. Within families, nonverbal skills are developed to understand others' feelings and thoughts. In daily life, nonverbal communication makes up most of what is heard and understood between people, with eye contact showing confidence when interacting.
This document discusses kinesics, which is the study of body language and non-verbal communication. It describes several aspects of kinesics including personal appearance, posture, eye contact, proxemics, chronemics, and paralinguistics. Personal appearance, posture, and eye contact send messages about how we present ourselves and relate to others. Proxemics refers to the use of space in communication. Chronemics involves how time is used to convey information. Paralinguistics features include vocal cues like volume and pitch.
Body language is a form of non-verbal communication consisting of posture, gestures, facial expressions, and eye contact. It includes three main components: gestures with the arms and hands, stance or how one stands, and facial expressions involving the eyes, mouth, and facial muscles. Effective body language uses eye contact, open stances like the leg cross, and natural smiles to connect with an audience without nervous habits or fake expressions. Mastering body language can help speakers convey their message loudly without words.
This document discusses different types of non-verbal communication, including body language, space, time, paralanguage, color, physical context, and silence. It describes how body language includes facial expressions, gestures, postures, and physical appearance. Space refers to the distance between individuals, which varies between cultures. Paralanguage conveys meaning through vocal qualities like rate, tone, and pitch. Color and physical context can influence communication through things like office decor and layout. Finally, silence itself can transmit inner thoughts and attitudes.
what is non-verbal communication ?
categories of non-verbal communication
relation between verbal & non-verbal communication
importance of non verbal communication
elements & code of non-verbal communication
how to improve non-verbal communication
This document discusses how nonverbal communication conveys important messages through appearance, body language, silence, time and space. It explains that over half of communication is nonverbal and first impressions are formed based on nonverbal cues like dress, body language and tone of voice. Certain body language signals like open hands convey openness while crossed arms indicate defensiveness. Facial expressions, gestures, posture, eye contact and use of space all provide clues about a person's underlying feelings and attitudes. Overall, nonverbal communication plays a significant role in how messages are understood.
The document summarizes a presentation on nonverbal communication. It defines nonverbal communication as communication without words. It then discusses the difference between verbal and nonverbal communication. It notes that nonverbal communication accounts for 65% of daily communication and conveys important cultural meanings. The document also discusses the power of nonverbal communication and how it helps express emotions. It outlines various types of nonverbal communication including appearance, body language, and facial expressions. It provides examples of positive and negative body language cues.
Nonverbal communication such as facial expressions, posture, and tone of voice account for over 90% of total communication. Nonverbal cues complement and regulate what is said verbally, and can even substitute for or accent verbal messages. There are many types of nonverbal communication including paralanguage, body movement, eye contact, clothing, and touch, and it is important to be aware of nonverbal signals as most communication is nonverbal.
Body language refers to the non-verbal communication through gestures, postures, facial expressions and movements of the body. The face is highly expressive and can convey a variety of emotions like happiness, sadness, anger and more through expressions. Other body language cues include gestures of the hands, posture, eye contact and stance which can also reveal feelings and attitudes. Proper interpretation of body language provides insights beyond what is said verbally.
Verbal and non-verbal communication are both important forms of communication. Verbal communication involves speaking, writing, listening and reading while using simple language. It allows for interaction but messages can be forgotten and words cannot be taken back. Non-verbal communication includes body language, gestures, eye contact and more. It provides unconscious messages and flows through all communication. Both forms of communication are important, as non-verbal communication matters more than words and allows people to have quality communication skills.
Non verbal communication and the corporate worldrahul garg
This document discusses non-verbal communication and its importance in the corporate world. It begins by defining non-verbal communication and noting that much is communicated through body language. It then explores various elements of non-verbal communication like facial expressions, eye contact, gestures, posture, and appearance. The document also highlights the importance of effective use of body language and paralanguage in corporate settings. It notes some advantages and limitations of non-verbal cues and concludes by examining additional subtle factors that influence non-verbal communication.
This document discusses paralanguage, which refers to nonverbal communication through means other than language such as facial expressions, tones of voice, gestures, eye contact, and spatial arrangements. It notes that paralanguage includes both intentional and unintentional messages and may be complementary, unconscious, or learned. Some behaviors are universal while others are culturally specific. The functions of nonverbal communication include repeating, complementing, contradicting, and regulating verbal communication. Nonverbal communication is divided into kinesics, the study of body language and gestures, and proxemics, the study of use of space and touch. Cultural contexts are important for understanding nonverbal cues.
Oral communication describes any interaction that uses spoken words to convey a message. It has several advantages like being more time efficient and allowing for immediate feedback and clarification. However, it also has limitations such as messages not being retained for long and the inability to take back words once spoken. Effective oral communication requires clear pronunciation, brevity, precision, conviction and choosing appropriate words and register for the audience. It can be improved by reading, listening, and practicing speaking in different situations. Common types include face-to-face interactions, video conferencing, telephone calls, presentations, interviews and group discussions.
07a14 guidelines to improve non verbal communicationSahil Aggarwal
Non-verbal communication conveys 93% of messages through facial expressions, gestures, eye contact, posture, touch, use of space, and other unspoken behaviors. It regulates information flow, expresses emotions, influences others, and qualifies verbal messages. Types of non-verbal communication include paralinguistics, kinesics, haptics, chronemics, iconics, and dress. Culture and context are important for understanding and being aware of non-verbal communication.
Body language conveys most of our communication through non-verbal cues like gestures, postures, eye movements and facial expressions. The document discusses various positive and negative body language signals like open or closed posture, eye contact, hand gestures, walking style, and grooming. It emphasizes maintaining confident, attentive body language through good posture, facial expressions, hand gestures and making eye contact to leave a positive impression.
This document discusses nonverbal communication. It defines nonverbal communication and lists four types: personal, cultural, universal, and unrelated. It identifies seven aspects of nonverbal behavior: body movement, physical characteristics, touching behavior, vocal qualities (paralanguage), space (proximity), artifacts, and environment. The document emphasizes that nonverbal communication provides additional context to the verbal message and can reveal a sender's true feelings.
The document discusses haptics, or touch communication. It explains that haptics is an important form of non-verbal communication, conveying meaning through physical contact and touch. The document outlines different types of haptic behavior, including functional/professional touch in work settings, social/polite touch in greetings, friendship/warm touch between close friends, and love/intimacy touch in romantic relationships. It also discusses research that identified 18 meanings of touch grouped into categories like positive affect, playfulness, control, ritual, task-related, and accidental.
Verbal and non verbal communication skillsk_ishii_
Verbal communication involves using speech to communicate with others, such as speaking at a concert. Non-verbal communication refers to communicating through gestures, body language, facial expressions, clothing and other means without words. The document provides examples of both verbal and non-verbal communication skills, such as speaking, sign language, body language, and eye contact. It also lists potential consequences of poor communication skills, such as lack of career opportunities, losing money, and inability to express oneself. Finally, it discusses Egan's theory of non-verbal communication cues like eye contact and posture that can help people feel involved in a conversation.
The document discusses the history and development of written communication. It begins by explaining how writing evolved from economic necessities in ancient civilizations, where clay tokens were used and eventually developed into written documents like cuneiform. The document then outlines three stages in the progression of written communication: 1) pictograms, 2) writing on materials like paper and parchment with common alphabets, and 3) electronic communication using controlled waves and signals. It also discusses advantages like creating permanent records, and disadvantages such as being time-consuming. Common etiquettes for effective written communication are presented, including focusing on format, structuring content, ensuring connectivity, and being sensitive to the audience.
This document discusses nonverbal communication and its various aspects. It defines nonverbal communication as messages expressed through means other than words, including behaviors, environment, objects, and vocal tones. It explains that nonverbal communication is primarily relational and reflects cultural values. Some key points are that nonverbal communication can contradict, complement, or regulate what is said verbally. It also discusses different types of nonverbal cues like facial expressions, body language, paralanguage, space, and appearance.
The document discusses various aspects of nonverbal communication including physical attractiveness, kinesics, proxemics, chronemics, paralinguistics, and tactile communication. It provides examples of how these were demonstrated both positively and negatively in an interview situation between an interviewer and interviewee. The interviewer exhibited dominance through rejection of touch, big gestures, lack of eye contact, loud voice, and controlling the space and time, while the interviewee attempted to show interest and liking through smiling, eye contact and proximity but was rejected.
Non-verbal communication refers to communicating without words through facial expressions, body language, tone of voice, and other cues. Studies show that 93% of interpersonal communication is non-verbal. Non-verbal cues can play five roles: repetition, contradiction, substitution, complementing, and accenting messages. Types of non-verbal communication include body language, clothing/artifacts, voice/paralanguage, space/proxemics, color, time/chronemics, and touch/haptics. Interpreting body language cues such as open vs. closed posture and gestures can provide insights into a person's emotional and mental state.
The document discusses various communication tools and techniques. It defines communication as the exchange of information between a sender and receiver. Some key communication tools mentioned include fax, teleconferencing, video conferencing, teletext/videotext, and bulletin board services. The advantages of these tools are also outlined, such as reducing costs and travel while improving productivity and flexibility. Effective communication requires listening as well as conveying information in both formal and informal settings.
Nonverbal communication conveys over 60% of messages and comes in many forms. It includes proxemics (personal space), haptics (touch), chronemics (time), kinesics (body language), artifacts (appearance), vocalics (paralanguage), and environment. Nonverbal behaviors can repeat, substitute, complement, accent, regulate, or contradict verbal communication. An understanding of nonverbal cues can improve our interactions and relationships with others.
Nonverbal communication conveys over 60% of messages. There are 7 types: proxemics (distance), haptics (touch), chronemics (time), kinesics (body language), artifacts (appearance), vocalics (paralanguage), and environment. These types communicate through behaviors like facial expressions, eye contact, gestures, and dress. Nonverbal signals can repeat, substitute, complement, accent, regulate, or contradict verbal messages to influence perceptions and behaviors. Understanding nonverbal communication improves interactions.
This document discusses how nonverbal communication conveys important messages through appearance, body language, silence, time and space. It explains that over half of communication is nonverbal and first impressions are formed based on nonverbal cues like dress, body language and tone of voice. Certain body language signals like open hands convey openness while crossed arms indicate defensiveness. Facial expressions, gestures, posture, eye contact and use of space all provide clues about a person's underlying feelings and attitudes. Overall, nonverbal communication plays a significant role in how messages are understood.
The document summarizes a presentation on nonverbal communication. It defines nonverbal communication as communication without words. It then discusses the difference between verbal and nonverbal communication. It notes that nonverbal communication accounts for 65% of daily communication and conveys important cultural meanings. The document also discusses the power of nonverbal communication and how it helps express emotions. It outlines various types of nonverbal communication including appearance, body language, and facial expressions. It provides examples of positive and negative body language cues.
Nonverbal communication such as facial expressions, posture, and tone of voice account for over 90% of total communication. Nonverbal cues complement and regulate what is said verbally, and can even substitute for or accent verbal messages. There are many types of nonverbal communication including paralanguage, body movement, eye contact, clothing, and touch, and it is important to be aware of nonverbal signals as most communication is nonverbal.
Body language refers to the non-verbal communication through gestures, postures, facial expressions and movements of the body. The face is highly expressive and can convey a variety of emotions like happiness, sadness, anger and more through expressions. Other body language cues include gestures of the hands, posture, eye contact and stance which can also reveal feelings and attitudes. Proper interpretation of body language provides insights beyond what is said verbally.
Verbal and non-verbal communication are both important forms of communication. Verbal communication involves speaking, writing, listening and reading while using simple language. It allows for interaction but messages can be forgotten and words cannot be taken back. Non-verbal communication includes body language, gestures, eye contact and more. It provides unconscious messages and flows through all communication. Both forms of communication are important, as non-verbal communication matters more than words and allows people to have quality communication skills.
Non verbal communication and the corporate worldrahul garg
This document discusses non-verbal communication and its importance in the corporate world. It begins by defining non-verbal communication and noting that much is communicated through body language. It then explores various elements of non-verbal communication like facial expressions, eye contact, gestures, posture, and appearance. The document also highlights the importance of effective use of body language and paralanguage in corporate settings. It notes some advantages and limitations of non-verbal cues and concludes by examining additional subtle factors that influence non-verbal communication.
This document discusses paralanguage, which refers to nonverbal communication through means other than language such as facial expressions, tones of voice, gestures, eye contact, and spatial arrangements. It notes that paralanguage includes both intentional and unintentional messages and may be complementary, unconscious, or learned. Some behaviors are universal while others are culturally specific. The functions of nonverbal communication include repeating, complementing, contradicting, and regulating verbal communication. Nonverbal communication is divided into kinesics, the study of body language and gestures, and proxemics, the study of use of space and touch. Cultural contexts are important for understanding nonverbal cues.
Oral communication describes any interaction that uses spoken words to convey a message. It has several advantages like being more time efficient and allowing for immediate feedback and clarification. However, it also has limitations such as messages not being retained for long and the inability to take back words once spoken. Effective oral communication requires clear pronunciation, brevity, precision, conviction and choosing appropriate words and register for the audience. It can be improved by reading, listening, and practicing speaking in different situations. Common types include face-to-face interactions, video conferencing, telephone calls, presentations, interviews and group discussions.
07a14 guidelines to improve non verbal communicationSahil Aggarwal
Non-verbal communication conveys 93% of messages through facial expressions, gestures, eye contact, posture, touch, use of space, and other unspoken behaviors. It regulates information flow, expresses emotions, influences others, and qualifies verbal messages. Types of non-verbal communication include paralinguistics, kinesics, haptics, chronemics, iconics, and dress. Culture and context are important for understanding and being aware of non-verbal communication.
Body language conveys most of our communication through non-verbal cues like gestures, postures, eye movements and facial expressions. The document discusses various positive and negative body language signals like open or closed posture, eye contact, hand gestures, walking style, and grooming. It emphasizes maintaining confident, attentive body language through good posture, facial expressions, hand gestures and making eye contact to leave a positive impression.
This document discusses nonverbal communication. It defines nonverbal communication and lists four types: personal, cultural, universal, and unrelated. It identifies seven aspects of nonverbal behavior: body movement, physical characteristics, touching behavior, vocal qualities (paralanguage), space (proximity), artifacts, and environment. The document emphasizes that nonverbal communication provides additional context to the verbal message and can reveal a sender's true feelings.
The document discusses haptics, or touch communication. It explains that haptics is an important form of non-verbal communication, conveying meaning through physical contact and touch. The document outlines different types of haptic behavior, including functional/professional touch in work settings, social/polite touch in greetings, friendship/warm touch between close friends, and love/intimacy touch in romantic relationships. It also discusses research that identified 18 meanings of touch grouped into categories like positive affect, playfulness, control, ritual, task-related, and accidental.
Verbal and non verbal communication skillsk_ishii_
Verbal communication involves using speech to communicate with others, such as speaking at a concert. Non-verbal communication refers to communicating through gestures, body language, facial expressions, clothing and other means without words. The document provides examples of both verbal and non-verbal communication skills, such as speaking, sign language, body language, and eye contact. It also lists potential consequences of poor communication skills, such as lack of career opportunities, losing money, and inability to express oneself. Finally, it discusses Egan's theory of non-verbal communication cues like eye contact and posture that can help people feel involved in a conversation.
The document discusses the history and development of written communication. It begins by explaining how writing evolved from economic necessities in ancient civilizations, where clay tokens were used and eventually developed into written documents like cuneiform. The document then outlines three stages in the progression of written communication: 1) pictograms, 2) writing on materials like paper and parchment with common alphabets, and 3) electronic communication using controlled waves and signals. It also discusses advantages like creating permanent records, and disadvantages such as being time-consuming. Common etiquettes for effective written communication are presented, including focusing on format, structuring content, ensuring connectivity, and being sensitive to the audience.
This document discusses nonverbal communication and its various aspects. It defines nonverbal communication as messages expressed through means other than words, including behaviors, environment, objects, and vocal tones. It explains that nonverbal communication is primarily relational and reflects cultural values. Some key points are that nonverbal communication can contradict, complement, or regulate what is said verbally. It also discusses different types of nonverbal cues like facial expressions, body language, paralanguage, space, and appearance.
The document discusses various aspects of nonverbal communication including physical attractiveness, kinesics, proxemics, chronemics, paralinguistics, and tactile communication. It provides examples of how these were demonstrated both positively and negatively in an interview situation between an interviewer and interviewee. The interviewer exhibited dominance through rejection of touch, big gestures, lack of eye contact, loud voice, and controlling the space and time, while the interviewee attempted to show interest and liking through smiling, eye contact and proximity but was rejected.
Non-verbal communication refers to communicating without words through facial expressions, body language, tone of voice, and other cues. Studies show that 93% of interpersonal communication is non-verbal. Non-verbal cues can play five roles: repetition, contradiction, substitution, complementing, and accenting messages. Types of non-verbal communication include body language, clothing/artifacts, voice/paralanguage, space/proxemics, color, time/chronemics, and touch/haptics. Interpreting body language cues such as open vs. closed posture and gestures can provide insights into a person's emotional and mental state.
The document discusses various communication tools and techniques. It defines communication as the exchange of information between a sender and receiver. Some key communication tools mentioned include fax, teleconferencing, video conferencing, teletext/videotext, and bulletin board services. The advantages of these tools are also outlined, such as reducing costs and travel while improving productivity and flexibility. Effective communication requires listening as well as conveying information in both formal and informal settings.
Nonverbal communication conveys over 60% of messages and comes in many forms. It includes proxemics (personal space), haptics (touch), chronemics (time), kinesics (body language), artifacts (appearance), vocalics (paralanguage), and environment. Nonverbal behaviors can repeat, substitute, complement, accent, regulate, or contradict verbal communication. An understanding of nonverbal cues can improve our interactions and relationships with others.
Nonverbal communication conveys over 60% of messages. There are 7 types: proxemics (distance), haptics (touch), chronemics (time), kinesics (body language), artifacts (appearance), vocalics (paralanguage), and environment. These types communicate through behaviors like facial expressions, eye contact, gestures, and dress. Nonverbal signals can repeat, substitute, complement, accent, regulate, or contradict verbal messages to influence perceptions and behaviors. Understanding nonverbal communication improves interactions.
Nonverbal communication refers to messages transmitted without words through vocal, physical, and environmental means. It makes up 60% of all communication. The seven main types of nonverbal behavior are proxemics (use of space), haptics (touch), chronemics (time), kinesics (body language), artifacts (appearance), vocalics (paralanguage), and environment. Nonverbal cues like smiling, eye contact, body language, and appearance can influence perceptions and compliance.
Nonverbal communication includes gestures, facial expressions, eye contact, posture, touch, personal space, paralanguage, and silence. It is an important part of interpersonal communication, as research shows over 65% of social information is communicated nonverbally. Different types of nonverbal communication include kinesics, proxemics, haptics, occulesics, and paralanguage. The meanings and functions of nonverbal behaviors vary across cultures and contexts. Nonverbal communication allows people to form impressions, identify emotions, and make judgments without words.
Interpersonal communication presentation non verbal communication Genesis Ramírez
This document discusses principles of nonverbal communication. It covers several key points:
1) Nonverbal communication includes visual-auditory codes like kinesics, physical appearance, facial expressions, and paralanguage. It also regulates conversation flow and is often more believable than words.
2) Nonverbal communication can conflict with verbal statements, creating "mixed messages." Different codes include space, touch, and use of time.
3) Cultural variations must be considered, as meanings differ across cultures. Interpreting nonverbal behavior requires context and checking assumptions.
This document provides an overview of different types of non-verbal communication presented by a group. It discusses kinesics including body posture, gestures, and facial expressions with examples. It also covers proxemics, artifacts, haptics, paralanguage, environment, and silence. The presentation aims to help understand these 9 types of non-verbal communication through individual observations and examples. It concludes with questions for readers on applying this knowledge and how non-verbal behavior has changed over time.
This document provides an overview of different types of non-verbal communication presented by a group. It discusses kinesics including body posture, gestures, and facial expressions with examples. It also covers proxemics, artifacts, haptics, paralanguage, environment, and silence. The presentation aims to help understand these 9 types of non-verbal communication through individual observations and examples. It concludes with questions for readers on applying this knowledge and how non-verbal behavior has changed over time.
Interpersonal communication involves a sender encoding messages using verbal, vocal, and visual elements that the receiver decodes based on their own experiences and perspectives. Effective communication requires overcoming potential roadblocks like differing perspectives or reactions that judge or avoid discussion. Active listening is key and includes acknowledging, asking questions, paraphrasing, and mirroring feelings. Nonverbal elements of communication include paralanguage, gestures, touch, and proxemics which examines personal space through intimate, personal, social and public distances.
This document discusses nonverbal communication. It defines nonverbal communication as communication expressed through means other than words, such as body language, vocal tones, eye contact, touch, and use of space. The document outlines characteristics of nonverbal communication, such as its ambiguity and cultural influences. It describes different types of nonverbal communication including facial expressions, gestures, touch, paralanguage, use of space, and physical appearance. Guidelines are provided for improving nonverbal communication skills and awareness.
This document discusses nonverbal communication and its characteristics. It defines nonverbal communication as messages expressed without words, including behaviors, environments, and vocal tones. Some key points:
- Nonverbal communication is an important and powerful mode of communication that conveys relational messages and emotions. However, it is also ambiguous since the same nonverbal can have multiple meanings.
- Cultural values influence nonverbal communication norms around space, touch, and eye contact. For example, Americans value more personal space than some other cultures.
- Deception may be revealed through nonverbal cues like increased speech errors, hesitations, eye blinking and posture shifts since nonverbals are harder to consciously control.
- Different types of
Nancy Vera - Nonverbal Communication: It's Not What You Say, It's How You Say ItPlain Talk 2015
This document provides an overview of nonverbal communication and its importance. It discusses how nonverbal communication:
1. Allows people to reinforce and provide feedback on verbal messages as well as convey emotional information and define relationships.
2. Is made up of various cues including facial expressions, body language, gestures, proximity, eye contact, paralinguistics, and appearance. These cues can act as "punctuation" for verbal messages.
3. Is important because people often believe nonverbal cues over verbal statements if the two are incongruent. Paying attention to nonverbal communication can help improve understanding and relationships.
This document defines and discusses the different types of nonverbal communication, including proxemics, haptics, chronemics, kinesics, artifacts, vocalics, and environment. It provides examples to illustrate each type, such as the personal space distances defined by Edward Hall or how touch can influence people's behaviors. The document concludes that understanding nonverbal communication can improve our ability to interact with others.
This document discusses nonverbal communication and its importance. It notes that over 65% of social meaning derived from communication comes from nonverbal cues rather than words. Nonverbal communication operates in conjunction with verbal communication to convey feelings, attitudes, and influence others. There are six ways that nonverbal and verbal communication interact: repeating, conflicting, complementing, substituting, regulating, and accenting/moderating messages. Kinesics, or body language, is an important category of nonverbal communication that includes facial expressions, body posture, eye movement, and appearance. Proxemics also influences communication through physical distance and positioning between individuals.
This document discusses non-verbal communication. It states that non-verbal behaviors like gestures, eye contact, facial expressions and posture send strong messages that can contradict or reinforce our verbal communication. There are different types of non-verbal communication including kinesics (body movement), vocalics (voice and speech patterns), proxemics (personal space) and chronemics (use of time). Self-presentation cues through things like appearance can also convey non-verbal messages. To improve, we should be conscious of our non-verbal behaviors and ensure they match our intended verbal communication.
Nonverbal communication m sc. medical physiology jeeban dalasingh
Nonverbal communication refers to communicating through actions, expressions, and appearances rather than words. There are seven main types of nonverbal behavior: proxemics (distance), tactile (touch), chronemics (time), kinesics (body movement), artifacts (appearance), vocalics (paralanguage), and oculesics (eye contact). Nonverbal communication plays an important role in expressing emotions, attitudes, accompanying speech, presenting one's personality, and participating in social rituals like greetings. Understanding nonverbal cues can improve communication, while barriers like ambiguous body language or facial expressions can inhibit it.
Non-verbal communication refers to communicating through means other than words, such as facial expressions, gestures, body language, tone of voice, and how people use space. It provides additional context and meaning beyond what is said verbally. Some key types of non-verbal communication include facial expressions, body language, gestures, eye contact, touch, use of space, and vocal elements like tone, pace, and volume of speech. Non-verbal signals can accurately reflect feelings and intentions even when they contradict spoken words. Understanding non-verbal aspects of communication is important for fully interpreting messages.
Effective communication & presentationNirooj Fidin
Some tips and tricks on how to give a presentation and communicate effectively. If you like it and find it helpful, please share. Also, comment below and let me know your thoughts.
This document provides an overview of communication systems topics including characteristics, examples, transmitting and receiving processes, and issues. It discusses key aspects like protocols, handshaking, networks, topologies, and hardware. Specific communication examples like email, voice mail, and the internet are outlined. Transmission methods such as serial, parallel, analog and digital are defined. The document also examines information processes like collecting, processing and displaying data. Finally, it covers issues relating to communication systems regarding messaging, internet usage, and telecommuting.
This document provides information about 2-stroke and 4-stroke engines. It defines a 2-stroke engine as completing its cycle in one crankshaft revolution, while a 4-stroke engine takes two revolutions. The basic parts of each engine are described, along with their working principles. Advantages of 2-stroke engines include higher power density, while disadvantages include lower fuel efficiency. A comparison notes that 4-stroke engines have higher volumetric efficiency but lower power density than 2-stroke engines.
A brief explanation of both two stroke diesel engine and two stroke petrol engine with appropriate figures. It can also submitted to professor at the time of submission.
This document provides instructions for assembling the clutch and flywheel in a Volkswagen car. It begins with an acknowledgment of those who provided assistance. It then provides an index and outlines of the document, which includes an introduction to the workshop, Volkswagen, the clutch, flywheel, and Polo car. It discusses analyzing the problem identified with the clutch assembly in a Polo and resolving it by changing the flywheel's dimension and material.
ACEP Magazine edition 4th launched on 05.06.2024Rahul
This document provides information about the third edition of the magazine "Sthapatya" published by the Association of Civil Engineers (Practicing) Aurangabad. It includes messages from current and past presidents of ACEP, memories and photos from past ACEP events, information on life time achievement awards given by ACEP, and a technical article on concrete maintenance, repairs and strengthening. The document highlights activities of ACEP and provides a technical educational article for members.
Presentation of IEEE Slovenia CIS (Computational Intelligence Society) Chapte...University of Maribor
Slides from talk presenting:
Aleš Zamuda: Presentation of IEEE Slovenia CIS (Computational Intelligence Society) Chapter and Networking.
Presentation at IcETRAN 2024 session:
"Inter-Society Networking Panel GRSS/MTT-S/CIS
Panel Session: Promoting Connection and Cooperation"
IEEE Slovenia GRSS
IEEE Serbia and Montenegro MTT-S
IEEE Slovenia CIS
11TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND COMPUTING ENGINEERING
3-6 June 2024, Niš, Serbia
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...IJECEIAES
This paper describes a speed control device for generating electrical energy on an electricity network based on the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) used for wind power conversion systems. At first, a double-fed induction generator model was constructed. A control law is formulated to govern the flow of energy between the stator of a DFIG and the energy network using three types of controllers: proportional integral (PI), sliding mode controller (SMC) and second order sliding mode controller (SOSMC). Their different results in terms of power reference tracking, reaction to unexpected speed fluctuations, sensitivity to perturbations, and resilience against machine parameter alterations are compared. MATLAB/Simulink was used to conduct the simulations for the preceding study. Multiple simulations have shown very satisfying results, and the investigations demonstrate the efficacy and power-enhancing capabilities of the suggested control system.
Literature Review Basics and Understanding Reference Management.pptxDr Ramhari Poudyal
Three-day training on academic research focuses on analytical tools at United Technical College, supported by the University Grant Commission, Nepal. 24-26 May 2024
Using recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) for pavements is crucial to achieving sustainability. Implementing RCA for new pavement can minimize carbon footprint, conserve natural resources, reduce harmful emissions, and lower life cycle costs. Compared to natural aggregate (NA), RCA pavement has fewer comprehensive studies and sustainability assessments.
Embedded machine learning-based road conditions and driving behavior monitoringIJECEIAES
Car accident rates have increased in recent years, resulting in losses in human lives, properties, and other financial costs. An embedded machine learning-based system is developed to address this critical issue. The system can monitor road conditions, detect driving patterns, and identify aggressive driving behaviors. The system is based on neural networks trained on a comprehensive dataset of driving events, driving styles, and road conditions. The system effectively detects potential risks and helps mitigate the frequency and impact of accidents. The primary goal is to ensure the safety of drivers and vehicles. Collecting data involved gathering information on three key road events: normal street and normal drive, speed bumps, circular yellow speed bumps, and three aggressive driving actions: sudden start, sudden stop, and sudden entry. The gathered data is processed and analyzed using a machine learning system designed for limited power and memory devices. The developed system resulted in 91.9% accuracy, 93.6% precision, and 92% recall. The achieved inference time on an Arduino Nano 33 BLE Sense with a 32-bit CPU running at 64 MHz is 34 ms and requires 2.6 kB peak RAM and 139.9 kB program flash memory, making it suitable for resource-constrained embedded systems.
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
Redefining brain tumor segmentation: a cutting-edge convolutional neural netw...IJECEIAES
Medical image analysis has witnessed significant advancements with deep learning techniques. In the domain of brain tumor segmentation, the ability to
precisely delineate tumor boundaries from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
scans holds profound implications for diagnosis. This study presents an ensemble convolutional neural network (CNN) with transfer learning, integrating
the state-of-the-art Deeplabv3+ architecture with the ResNet18 backbone. The
model is rigorously trained and evaluated, exhibiting remarkable performance
metrics, including an impressive global accuracy of 99.286%, a high-class accuracy of 82.191%, a mean intersection over union (IoU) of 79.900%, a weighted
IoU of 98.620%, and a Boundary F1 (BF) score of 83.303%. Notably, a detailed comparative analysis with existing methods showcases the superiority of
our proposed model. These findings underscore the model’s competence in precise brain tumor localization, underscoring its potential to revolutionize medical
image analysis and enhance healthcare outcomes. This research paves the way
for future exploration and optimization of advanced CNN models in medical
imaging, emphasizing addressing false positives and resource efficiency.
A review on techniques and modelling methodologies used for checking electrom...nooriasukmaningtyas
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Comparative analysis between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquapon...bijceesjournal
The aquaponic system of planting is a method that does not require soil usage. It is a method that only needs water, fish, lava rocks (a substitute for soil), and plants. Aquaponic systems are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Its use not only helps to plant in small spaces but also helps reduce artificial chemical use and minimizes excess water use, as aquaponics consumes 90% less water than soil-based gardening. The study applied a descriptive and experimental design to assess and compare conventional and reconstructed aquaponic methods for reproducing tomatoes. The researchers created an observation checklist to determine the significant factors of the study. The study aims to determine the significant difference between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquaponics systems propagating tomatoes in terms of height, weight, girth, and number of fruits. The reconstructed aquaponics system’s higher growth yield results in a much more nourished crop than the traditional aquaponics system. It is superior in its number of fruits, height, weight, and girth measurement. Moreover, the reconstructed aquaponics system is proven to eliminate all the hindrances present in the traditional aquaponics system, which are overcrowding of fish, algae growth, pest problems, contaminated water, and dead fish.
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...IJECEIAES
Climate change's impact on the planet forced the United Nations and governments to promote green energies and electric transportation. The deployments of photovoltaic (PV) and electric vehicle (EV) systems gained stronger momentum due to their numerous advantages over fossil fuel types. The advantages go beyond sustainability to reach financial support and stability. The work in this paper introduces the hybrid system between PV and EV to support industrial and commercial plants. This paper covers the theoretical framework of the proposed hybrid system including the required equation to complete the cost analysis when PV and EV are present. In addition, the proposed design diagram which sets the priorities and requirements of the system is presented. The proposed approach allows setup to advance their power stability, especially during power outages. The presented information supports researchers and plant owners to complete the necessary analysis while promoting the deployment of clean energy. The result of a case study that represents a dairy milk farmer supports the theoretical works and highlights its advanced benefits to existing plants. The short return on investment of the proposed approach supports the paper's novelty approach for the sustainable electrical system. In addition, the proposed system allows for an isolated power setup without the need for a transmission line which enhances the safety of the electrical network
2. What is nonverbal communication?
• “Oral and nonoral messages
expressed by other than linguistic
means.”
• Messages transmitted by vocal means
that do not involve language
• Sign language and written words are
not considered nonverbal
communication
4. There are 7 types of nonverbal
behavior
• Proxemics
• Haptics
• Chronemics
• Kinesics
• Artifacts
• Vocalics or Paralanguage
• Environment
5. PROXEMICS (distance)
• Different cultures have different
comfort levels of distance
• As children grow older and become
less dependent on parents they
require more space
• Men tend to take up more space than
women
Example: When you go to the movies with
someone of the opposite sex who usually
gets the armrest?
6. Edward T. Hall’s 4 levels of distance
• Intimate: 0 to 18 inches
• personal: 18 inches to 4 feet
• social: 4 to 10 feet
• public: 10 feet to infinity
7. HAPTICS (touch)
The power of touch:
• A (1997) study found that strangers that were
touched were more likely to return change left
in a phone booth(Klienke)
• A (1992) study found that food servers who
used touch received larger tips (Hornick)
• Library study (1976) found that students who
were slightly touched by clerk while checking
out library books evaluated the library much
more favorably than those who were not
touched.
8. CHRONEMICS (time)
How is time used to communicate?
What does it mean to you when someone is
always late?
A study conducted by Burgoon (1989) found
that people who arrive 15 minutes late are
considered dynamic, but much less
competent, composed and sociable than
those that arrive on time.
10. Facial expressions
• The face is capable of conveying
250,000 expressions (Birdwhistle, 1970)
• Smiling increases sociability,
likeability, and attraction(LaFrance &
Hecht, 1995)
• Food servers who smile more often
earn increased tips (Heslin & Patterson,
1982)
• Studies conducted on students caught
cheating found that students who
smiled were treated with more
leniency (LaFrance & Hecht, 1995)
11. Eye contact
• Successful pan handlers
establish eye contact (Beebe,
1974)
• People are more likely to comply
when more eye contact is used
• Eye contact conveys a sense of
sincerity
• Eye contact establishes a
connection between persons
12. Body language
• Mirroring – building rapport with others
by mimicking their nonverbal cues
• People like those who are similar or
equal to them
• “Mirroring” body language facilitates
compliance
• Many self-help books suggest
mirroring techniques to get people to
like them
Example: The book Unlimited Power by,
Anthony Robbins
13. Gestures
• Gestures can be seen as subtle or not
so subtle cues
• We use gestures to take the place of
words, or help us to increase
understanding of what is being said
14. Physical Appearance
• More attractive people are judged to be
happier, more intelligent, friendlier, stronger,
and kinder and are thought to have better
personalities, better jobs, and greater marital
competence (Knapp, 1992)
• Attractive people get more dates, higher
grades, higher tips, and lighter court
sentences than unattractive people (Dunn,
2000)
15. • Example:
– In a 1980 study 73 defendants who had
been rated on physical attractiveness went
to trial. Results showed that the more
attractive defendants received
significantly lighter sentences
(Stewart).
16. ARTIFACTS (Dress, Belongings,
etc.)
• Material objects as an extension of
oneself
• Clothing has the power to influence
• Change left in a phone booth was returned to
well dressed people 77% of the time, poorly
dressed people only 38% of the time
• Several studies show that fancy suits,
uniforms and high-status clothing are related
to higher rates of compliance.
• The situation governs appropriate
dress
17. VOLCALICS (Paralanguage)
• Use of voice to communicate
includes elements such as pitch,
rate, pauses, volume, tone of
voice, silences, laughs, screams,
sighs, etc.
18. • Studies have found that people who
talk louder, faster, and more fluently
are more persuasive
• Deep voices are often viewed as more
credible
• Powerless style of communication
(pauses, umhs, uhs, tag questions) lowers
perceptions of credibility
19. ENVIRONMENT
• What we surround ourselves with
• Example: The way we decorate our
house tells others a lot about us
20. Environment is often used to
influence nonverbally
• Several researchers have found that
supermarkets strategically place
products
• Staples such as dairy, meat and produce are
in the back or on opposite sides of the store,
in order to force shoppers to meander
through aisles where they’ll be tempted to
buy all kinds of other products
21. • Children’s products are usually placed on
lower shelves where they can easily be
viewed
• Snack foods, which appeal to impulsive
buyers are usually placed near check-out
areas and at the end of isles where they are
more likely to be snatched up
(Field, 1996; Meyer, 1997: Tandingan, 2001)
23. Repeating
• The use of nonverbal behavior to say
what you are saying in words
• Emblems- are the nonverbal behaviors
that we use to display what we mean
• Example: head nods at the same time
as someone saying “yes”
24. Substituting
• The use of nonverbal behaviors to say
things rather than words
• We often answer questions others ask
by responding nonverbally rather than
verbally
Example: Nodding your head to answer a
question rather than saying “yes”
25. Complementing
• The use of nonverbal behaviors to strengthen
what is being said with words.
• Illustrators- nonverbal behaviors that
support what is being said verbally
• Example: A friend says “I am so sorry” and at
the same time makes a sincerely sad face
26. Accenting
• The way we emphasize certain words in
order to clarify what we mean.
Example: “NO!” or “No????”
27. Regulating
• Nonverbal behaviors that control the
flow of the conversation, and tell us
when it is our turn to talk, or when the
other person is finished talking.
Example: while telling a story to a friend,
one may pause to allow room for
comments
28. Contradicting
• When people are saying one thing yet
their nonverbal behavior is telling us
something completely different.
Example: A friend says, “I am so sorry”
while smiling
29. In conclusion
• A knowledge of the several factors
involved with nonverbal communication,
and an awareness of its power will
improve our ability to communicate with
others.