Vocational and Training center inVocational and Training center in
Bayankhongor.Bayankhongor.
Teacher of EnglishTeacher of English :: Nyamsuren.ShNyamsuren.Sh
TopicTopic :: Leisure activitiesLeisure activities
AimsAims :: Leisure activities andLeisure activities and
facilities.facilities.
SkillsSkills :: Speaking, writing,Speaking, writing,
reading and each group.reading and each group.
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
1. We go clubbing in a night club.
2. I go shopping in a shopping center.
3. He goes bowling in a bowling alley.
4. They surf the internet in a internet
café
5. We exercise in a fitness center.
6. She watches films in a cinema
7. I look at works of art in an art gallery
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
THE PAST SIMPLE
2 types of verbs
REGULAR IRREGULAR
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
Regular verbs form -ed for all persons:
We add –ED to the verbs for
affirmative sentences:
Work + ed = worked
Play + ed = played
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
Spelling
1) Double the consonant if the consonant is
stressed
stop – stopped
swap – swapped
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
2) Add only –d, when the verb ends with –e
love – loved
save – saved
3) Verbs ending in 'y' preceded by a consonant:
Change 'y' to 'i' Then add -ed.
hurry - hurried (watch out! play – played)
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
Regular Verbs:
We use DID NOT DIDN’T + infinitive for
negative sentences
We walked We→ didn’t walk
He tried He→ didn’t try
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
Regular Verbs:
We use DID + Subject + infinitive for
interrogative sentences
We walked → Did we walk …?
- He stopped → Did he stop…?
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
Irregular verbs form PAST and
PARTICIPLE in different ways
to go went
to swim swam
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
We use DIDN’T + INFINITIVE for
negative sentences
We went to the beach
We didn’t go to the beach.
He swam in the lake
He didn’t swim in the lake.
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
We use DID + SUBJECT +
INFINITIVE for interrogative
sentences
- We built our house
- Did you build your house?
- It cost a lot
Did it cost a lot?
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
• Subject and Tobe
I you
He + was we + were
She they
It
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
• Write sentences using I wish
Examples :
• My mother wishes she was younger.
• I wish I was tall.
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
1. I ……….my English……….better.
2. I…………i…………….not shy.
3. She……..the art gallery………open.
Issues of Teaching
Grammar
1. I wish my English was better.
2. I wish I wasn’t shy.
3. She wishes the art gallery was open.
Well doneWell done
THE ENDTHE END

Past simple

  • 1.
    Vocational and Trainingcenter inVocational and Training center in Bayankhongor.Bayankhongor. Teacher of EnglishTeacher of English :: Nyamsuren.ShNyamsuren.Sh
  • 2.
    TopicTopic :: LeisureactivitiesLeisure activities AimsAims :: Leisure activities andLeisure activities and facilities.facilities. SkillsSkills :: Speaking, writing,Speaking, writing, reading and each group.reading and each group.
  • 3.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar 1.We go clubbing in a night club. 2. I go shopping in a shopping center. 3. He goes bowling in a bowling alley. 4. They surf the internet in a internet café 5. We exercise in a fitness center. 6. She watches films in a cinema 7. I look at works of art in an art gallery
  • 4.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar THEPAST SIMPLE 2 types of verbs REGULAR IRREGULAR
  • 5.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar Regularverbs form -ed for all persons: We add –ED to the verbs for affirmative sentences: Work + ed = worked Play + ed = played
  • 6.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar Spelling 1)Double the consonant if the consonant is stressed stop – stopped swap – swapped
  • 7.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar 2)Add only –d, when the verb ends with –e love – loved save – saved 3) Verbs ending in 'y' preceded by a consonant: Change 'y' to 'i' Then add -ed. hurry - hurried (watch out! play – played)
  • 8.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar RegularVerbs: We use DID NOT DIDN’T + infinitive for negative sentences We walked We→ didn’t walk He tried He→ didn’t try
  • 9.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar RegularVerbs: We use DID + Subject + infinitive for interrogative sentences We walked → Did we walk …? - He stopped → Did he stop…?
  • 10.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar Irregularverbs form PAST and PARTICIPLE in different ways to go went to swim swam
  • 11.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar Weuse DIDN’T + INFINITIVE for negative sentences We went to the beach We didn’t go to the beach. He swam in the lake He didn’t swim in the lake.
  • 12.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar Weuse DID + SUBJECT + INFINITIVE for interrogative sentences - We built our house - Did you build your house? - It cost a lot Did it cost a lot?
  • 13.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar •Subject and Tobe I you He + was we + were She they It
  • 14.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar •Write sentences using I wish Examples : • My mother wishes she was younger. • I wish I was tall.
  • 15.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar 1.I ……….my English……….better. 2. I…………i…………….not shy. 3. She……..the art gallery………open.
  • 16.
    Issues of Teaching Grammar 1.I wish my English was better. 2. I wish I wasn’t shy. 3. She wishes the art gallery was open.
  • 17.
  • 18.