The document outlines National Competency-Based Teacher Standards (NCBTS) which define the competencies teachers must have to be effective. It discusses two key domains: 1) Social Regard in Learning, where teachers serve as role models for values like pursuit of learning, and 2) Learning Environment, where teachers provide an environment where all students can engage in learning activities to achieve high standards. Some strands and performance indicators under each domain include acting as a positive role model, creating a fair and safe learning environment, communicating high expectations, and establishing consistent behavior standards.