Practical guidance on mergers and collaborative working arrangements.
A presentation by Philip Kirkpatrick from Bates Wells and Braithwaite and Tina Winders from the Development Trusts Association at the CFDG Annual Conference 12th May 2011
Garland Brown, an attorney with GreenBerg, Traurig, LLP discusses fundamentals of organizing, funding and IP for startup technology companies. See www.danlistens.com for other notes.
This document discusses different legal structures for businesses, including sole proprietorships, partnerships, and companies. Sole proprietorships are single-owner businesses with unlimited liability and few legal requirements. Partnerships involve two or more owners sharing profits and losses, but also have unlimited liability. Companies have limited liability for owners and can exist indefinitely, but have more complex legal structures and governance requirements. The document provides details on the characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages of each type of legal structure.
The document compares five types of business structures: general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, general corporation, and limited liability company. It provides information on how each structure is formed, associated costs, liability of members, and tax benefits. The document recommends that Clean-N-Shine operate as a limited liability company as it provides liability protection for members while also offering tax advantages like avoiding double taxation.
Collaborative Networks are increasingly viewed by business, and encouraged by government, as a means of pooling resources, sharing risk and maintaining edge. Get it right and a Collaborative Network will deliver value to the participant and add value to the proposition - the sum of the whole - but what are the options for a business considering participation in such a Collaborative Network?
In this workshop, we will examine the legals behind structuring and managing such a Collaborative Network, be that collaboration by means of contract, partnership or a special purpose company.
This document discusses legal issues related to collaboration between charities and non-profits. It addresses structures for collaboration like group structures and joint ventures. Key legal considerations for boards include ensuring the collaboration is compatible with the organization's purpose and assessing risks. When formalizing collaborations, organizations should be clear on responsibilities, ownership, and exit plans. Legal agreements like contracts and memorandums of understanding can clarify roles and obligations. Mergers also require due diligence on legal capacities, assets, employees and other areas to facilitate integration.
Garland Brown, an attorney with GreenBerg, Traurig, LLP discusses fundamentals of organizing, funding and IP for startup technology companies. See www.danlistens.com for other notes.
This document discusses different legal structures for businesses, including sole proprietorships, partnerships, and companies. Sole proprietorships are single-owner businesses with unlimited liability and few legal requirements. Partnerships involve two or more owners sharing profits and losses, but also have unlimited liability. Companies have limited liability for owners and can exist indefinitely, but have more complex legal structures and governance requirements. The document provides details on the characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages of each type of legal structure.
The document compares five types of business structures: general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, general corporation, and limited liability company. It provides information on how each structure is formed, associated costs, liability of members, and tax benefits. The document recommends that Clean-N-Shine operate as a limited liability company as it provides liability protection for members while also offering tax advantages like avoiding double taxation.
Collaborative Networks are increasingly viewed by business, and encouraged by government, as a means of pooling resources, sharing risk and maintaining edge. Get it right and a Collaborative Network will deliver value to the participant and add value to the proposition - the sum of the whole - but what are the options for a business considering participation in such a Collaborative Network?
In this workshop, we will examine the legals behind structuring and managing such a Collaborative Network, be that collaboration by means of contract, partnership or a special purpose company.
This document discusses legal issues related to collaboration between charities and non-profits. It addresses structures for collaboration like group structures and joint ventures. Key legal considerations for boards include ensuring the collaboration is compatible with the organization's purpose and assessing risks. When formalizing collaborations, organizations should be clear on responsibilities, ownership, and exit plans. Legal agreements like contracts and memorandums of understanding can clarify roles and obligations. Mergers also require due diligence on legal capacities, assets, employees and other areas to facilitate integration.
StartPad Countdown 9 - Corporate Structures, Common ProblemsStart Pad
The document summarizes various corporate start-up fundamentals including entity selection, corporate formation, founder ownership and equity for employees. It discusses establishing a corporation versus other entity types like partnerships. It covers how to issue stock, common vs preferred stock, employee equity through stock options, bridge financing, and some startup horror stories to avoid.
Christian Liipfert Minimizing Risk, Maximizing Compliance, Information Govera...Christian Liipfert
The document discusses minimizing risk and maximizing compliance through effective information governance on a global scale. It addresses determining organizational requirements, dealing with multiple stakeholders, and attacking the issues through policies, roles, processes, and technology. Operational and compliance risks are examined, as well as considerations for unique legal and cultural needs when expanding information governance globally.
Cover your assets got startup meetup 25 jun2015Paul Hickman
This document discusses various methods for protecting personal and business assets, including:
1) Using different legal entities like LLCs, corporations, trusts to separate assets and limit liability.
2) Protecting intellectual property through patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets.
3) Using contracts for employment, contractors, and assignments.
4) Purchasing insurance for businesses like workers compensation, commercial auto, property, and liability coverage.
The goal is to protect both personal and business assets through separating liabilities and obtaining appropriate legal protections and insurance.
This document provides an overview of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) under Indian law. It defines mergers and acquisitions, outlines the key differences between them, and describes the regulatory framework and procedures for court-approved M&As. It also discusses categories and processes for acquisitions and takeovers, considerations for share purchase agreements, and aspects of slump sales. Finally, it provides pointers for value creation in M&As through logical target identification, capability expansion, integration planning, and focused post-transaction mobilization.
This document discusses the key factors to consider when choosing a business entity, including liability, taxes, and management structure. The three most common types - partnerships, limited liability companies (LLCs), and corporations - each have distinct characteristics. Partnerships provide simplicity but no liability protection. LLCs offer liability protection while maintaining tax advantages of partnerships. Corporations provide complete liability protection but are more complex with additional taxes and formalities. The optimal choice depends on balancing these various advantages and disadvantages.
This document provides information about legal structures and regulations for starting a small business. It discusses the main legal structures including sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation (regular and S-corporation), and limited liability company. For each structure, it outlines factors like legal liability, taxation, administrative costs, and advantages/disadvantages. The document also lists state licensing agencies for different business types and outlines general legal and regulatory requirements for businesses like obtaining licenses, permits, tax registrations and complying with labor laws.
September 2010 - Business Law & Order - Thomas D. Hammerschmidt, Jr.AnnArborSPARK
When forming a business, one of the first decisions an entrepreneur will make is choice of entity. This session will cover the possible legal structures for your business, including liability and tax advantages and disadvantages. Learn the basics of Corporate Formation -Introduction business formation and understand the pros and cons of incorporating in Michigan and Delaware.
Business Entities: classify, understand, choose, and manage.Berkman Solutions
Business entities are essential for starting, managing, and growing your business. This guides to business entities covers every major type, core concepts, criteria for choosing an entity, and legal entity management.
“Business entity” is a generic term with no legal significance per se. A business entity simply refers to the form of incorporation for a business. When a business incorporates, the law recognizes the business as a distinct entity which can enter contracts and acquire property among other rights and privileges.
There are, of course, some exceptions like sole proprietorships and general partnerships, which do not require incorporation. They also do not have the same right and privileges as incorporated legal entities.
There are four broad groups of business entities: limited liability companies, corporations, partnerships, and sole proprietorships. There are important flavors of each class of business entity.
The document discusses key legal issues for business start-ups presented by Jim Chester of Chester/Associates law firm. It identifies four topics for start-ups to address: legal restrictions and permits; entity type selection such as LLC or corporation; intellectual property protection through trademarks, copyrights and patents; and developing basic legal documents including contracts and agreements. Failure to adequately address these legal issues early can cause significant problems for new businesses later.
This document discusses strategic alliances between nonprofits from both legal and funding perspectives. It defines strategic alliances as combinations of two or more organizations that involve giving up some independent decision-making to accomplish shared goals. The document then outlines various types of alliances, ranging from loose to integrated: sponsorship agreements, program collaborations, back-office consolidations, joint ventures, federations, asset acquisitions, mergers, and consolidations. For each type, it discusses characteristics and considerations regarding legal structure, operations, and tax implications. The document emphasizes that strategic alliances can strengthen fundraising by expanding networks, resources, capacity and accountability.
Avoiding Legal Pitfalls in Knowledge Management InitiativesChristian Liipfert
This document discusses some key legal pitfalls for companies to avoid in knowledge management initiatives. It notes that legal should be involved to protect the owner's rights in information, manage risks of collaborative platforms, and understand retention requirements. Some risks include loss of corporate assets, reliance on outdated information, copyright infringement, and failure to properly retain information. The document recommends controlling access, monitoring content, enforcing contracts, and understanding data retention obligations to help manage these legal risks.
The document discusses several factors to consider when choosing a business entity structure, including limited liability, taxation, formalities, financing, management, life of the business, and liquidity of investment. It provides an overview of the characteristics of sole proprietorships, general partnerships, limited partnerships, S-corporations and C-corporations based on these factors. For example, it notes that corporations provide the strongest continuity of life but double taxation, while LLCs provide liability protection but may dissolve upon a member's retirement.
Business Law 101 aka Why the Heck Do I Need a Business Lawyer?Jeffrey O'Brien
An overview of basic business law concepts and a discussion of some common mistakes which your business attorney - if you have one, that is -- can help you avoid.
This document summarizes options for reducing pension scheme risk presented by François Barker at a pensions conference. It outlines a suite of options including closing accrual to future benefits, reducing investment risk through options like buy-ins or switching to less volatile assets, reducing liabilities through enhanced transfer values or liability-hedging swaps, and using non-cash assets like property or loans to fund pension obligations while preserving cash. It notes legal, financial, and practical issues to navigate for each approach, as well as other upcoming pension changes for schemes to consider.
This document provides an overview of the first 10 steps to legally establishing a business entity. It discusses evaluating different entity structures like sole proprietorships, partnerships, LLCs, S-corps and C-corps. The author analyzes the pros and cons of each option. Recommendations are made that LLCs and S-corps are best for most small businesses. The document also outlines considerations for partnerships and reviews what legal documents are required like operating agreements. Finally, it lists the specific steps to take including registering names, obtaining tax IDs, complying with zoning laws, and acquiring necessary business licenses.
This document provides an overview of the first 10 steps to legally establishing a business entity. It discusses evaluating different entity structures like sole proprietorships, partnerships, LLCs, S-corps and C-corps. The key factors to consider for each include liability, taxes, costs, control and complexity. Recommended entities for most small businesses are sole proprietorships, LLCs and S-corps. Later steps cover registering trade names, obtaining tax IDs, complying with zoning laws, and acquiring necessary business licenses.
This document discusses common areas of financial statement disputes that arise during post-closing negotiations following a merger or acquisition. It identifies eight financial statement accounts - cash, revenue recognition, inventory, accounts receivable/accounts receivable reserves, pensions, contingent liabilities, accounts payable, and industry/GAAP past practices - that are frequently disputed. For each account, it provides examples of issues that cause disagreement between the buyer and seller such as how in-transit cash is defined, how revenue cut-off dates are set, and whether reserves have been over or under accrued. The document advises addressing these potential dispute areas carefully in the purchase agreement.
Guidelines for development of renewable energy co-operatives in OntarioMaRS Discovery District
Guidelines for development of renewable energy co-operatives in Ontario
Speaker: Jennifer Heneberry, Co-operative Development Manager, Ontario Co-operative Association
Part of the 2010 Community Power Finance Forum at MaRS:
http://www.marsdd.com/communitypower
This document discusses the impact of social media on organizations, including charities. It provides examples of how social media was used effectively during the Queensland floods and for the 70th anniversary of the Battle of Britain. The future of social media is discussed, including how content will be delivered across multiple channels and the death of traditional websites. For charities, social media allows greater access to supporters at low cost. Charities must adapt to changing expectations by using digital tools more transparently. The document concludes with tips for organizations to effectively use social media, such as setting objectives and experimenting.
The document discusses how government IT procurement has traditionally resulted in bespoke, complex, and costly systems. It argues that emerging digital technologies allow a new approach where systems and services are disaggregated and reaggregated in a modular, standardized way around user needs. This could transform public services by moving away from input-focused bureaucracies towards outcomes-based models leveraging open platforms and a utility marketplace of interchangeable components. However, significant skills, processes, and mindset changes would be required within government to take advantage of this new approach.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help regulate emotions and stress levels.
StartPad Countdown 9 - Corporate Structures, Common ProblemsStart Pad
The document summarizes various corporate start-up fundamentals including entity selection, corporate formation, founder ownership and equity for employees. It discusses establishing a corporation versus other entity types like partnerships. It covers how to issue stock, common vs preferred stock, employee equity through stock options, bridge financing, and some startup horror stories to avoid.
Christian Liipfert Minimizing Risk, Maximizing Compliance, Information Govera...Christian Liipfert
The document discusses minimizing risk and maximizing compliance through effective information governance on a global scale. It addresses determining organizational requirements, dealing with multiple stakeholders, and attacking the issues through policies, roles, processes, and technology. Operational and compliance risks are examined, as well as considerations for unique legal and cultural needs when expanding information governance globally.
Cover your assets got startup meetup 25 jun2015Paul Hickman
This document discusses various methods for protecting personal and business assets, including:
1) Using different legal entities like LLCs, corporations, trusts to separate assets and limit liability.
2) Protecting intellectual property through patents, trademarks, copyrights, and trade secrets.
3) Using contracts for employment, contractors, and assignments.
4) Purchasing insurance for businesses like workers compensation, commercial auto, property, and liability coverage.
The goal is to protect both personal and business assets through separating liabilities and obtaining appropriate legal protections and insurance.
This document provides an overview of mergers and acquisitions (M&A) under Indian law. It defines mergers and acquisitions, outlines the key differences between them, and describes the regulatory framework and procedures for court-approved M&As. It also discusses categories and processes for acquisitions and takeovers, considerations for share purchase agreements, and aspects of slump sales. Finally, it provides pointers for value creation in M&As through logical target identification, capability expansion, integration planning, and focused post-transaction mobilization.
This document discusses the key factors to consider when choosing a business entity, including liability, taxes, and management structure. The three most common types - partnerships, limited liability companies (LLCs), and corporations - each have distinct characteristics. Partnerships provide simplicity but no liability protection. LLCs offer liability protection while maintaining tax advantages of partnerships. Corporations provide complete liability protection but are more complex with additional taxes and formalities. The optimal choice depends on balancing these various advantages and disadvantages.
This document provides information about legal structures and regulations for starting a small business. It discusses the main legal structures including sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation (regular and S-corporation), and limited liability company. For each structure, it outlines factors like legal liability, taxation, administrative costs, and advantages/disadvantages. The document also lists state licensing agencies for different business types and outlines general legal and regulatory requirements for businesses like obtaining licenses, permits, tax registrations and complying with labor laws.
September 2010 - Business Law & Order - Thomas D. Hammerschmidt, Jr.AnnArborSPARK
When forming a business, one of the first decisions an entrepreneur will make is choice of entity. This session will cover the possible legal structures for your business, including liability and tax advantages and disadvantages. Learn the basics of Corporate Formation -Introduction business formation and understand the pros and cons of incorporating in Michigan and Delaware.
Business Entities: classify, understand, choose, and manage.Berkman Solutions
Business entities are essential for starting, managing, and growing your business. This guides to business entities covers every major type, core concepts, criteria for choosing an entity, and legal entity management.
“Business entity” is a generic term with no legal significance per se. A business entity simply refers to the form of incorporation for a business. When a business incorporates, the law recognizes the business as a distinct entity which can enter contracts and acquire property among other rights and privileges.
There are, of course, some exceptions like sole proprietorships and general partnerships, which do not require incorporation. They also do not have the same right and privileges as incorporated legal entities.
There are four broad groups of business entities: limited liability companies, corporations, partnerships, and sole proprietorships. There are important flavors of each class of business entity.
The document discusses key legal issues for business start-ups presented by Jim Chester of Chester/Associates law firm. It identifies four topics for start-ups to address: legal restrictions and permits; entity type selection such as LLC or corporation; intellectual property protection through trademarks, copyrights and patents; and developing basic legal documents including contracts and agreements. Failure to adequately address these legal issues early can cause significant problems for new businesses later.
This document discusses strategic alliances between nonprofits from both legal and funding perspectives. It defines strategic alliances as combinations of two or more organizations that involve giving up some independent decision-making to accomplish shared goals. The document then outlines various types of alliances, ranging from loose to integrated: sponsorship agreements, program collaborations, back-office consolidations, joint ventures, federations, asset acquisitions, mergers, and consolidations. For each type, it discusses characteristics and considerations regarding legal structure, operations, and tax implications. The document emphasizes that strategic alliances can strengthen fundraising by expanding networks, resources, capacity and accountability.
Avoiding Legal Pitfalls in Knowledge Management InitiativesChristian Liipfert
This document discusses some key legal pitfalls for companies to avoid in knowledge management initiatives. It notes that legal should be involved to protect the owner's rights in information, manage risks of collaborative platforms, and understand retention requirements. Some risks include loss of corporate assets, reliance on outdated information, copyright infringement, and failure to properly retain information. The document recommends controlling access, monitoring content, enforcing contracts, and understanding data retention obligations to help manage these legal risks.
The document discusses several factors to consider when choosing a business entity structure, including limited liability, taxation, formalities, financing, management, life of the business, and liquidity of investment. It provides an overview of the characteristics of sole proprietorships, general partnerships, limited partnerships, S-corporations and C-corporations based on these factors. For example, it notes that corporations provide the strongest continuity of life but double taxation, while LLCs provide liability protection but may dissolve upon a member's retirement.
Business Law 101 aka Why the Heck Do I Need a Business Lawyer?Jeffrey O'Brien
An overview of basic business law concepts and a discussion of some common mistakes which your business attorney - if you have one, that is -- can help you avoid.
This document summarizes options for reducing pension scheme risk presented by François Barker at a pensions conference. It outlines a suite of options including closing accrual to future benefits, reducing investment risk through options like buy-ins or switching to less volatile assets, reducing liabilities through enhanced transfer values or liability-hedging swaps, and using non-cash assets like property or loans to fund pension obligations while preserving cash. It notes legal, financial, and practical issues to navigate for each approach, as well as other upcoming pension changes for schemes to consider.
This document provides an overview of the first 10 steps to legally establishing a business entity. It discusses evaluating different entity structures like sole proprietorships, partnerships, LLCs, S-corps and C-corps. The author analyzes the pros and cons of each option. Recommendations are made that LLCs and S-corps are best for most small businesses. The document also outlines considerations for partnerships and reviews what legal documents are required like operating agreements. Finally, it lists the specific steps to take including registering names, obtaining tax IDs, complying with zoning laws, and acquiring necessary business licenses.
This document provides an overview of the first 10 steps to legally establishing a business entity. It discusses evaluating different entity structures like sole proprietorships, partnerships, LLCs, S-corps and C-corps. The key factors to consider for each include liability, taxes, costs, control and complexity. Recommended entities for most small businesses are sole proprietorships, LLCs and S-corps. Later steps cover registering trade names, obtaining tax IDs, complying with zoning laws, and acquiring necessary business licenses.
This document discusses common areas of financial statement disputes that arise during post-closing negotiations following a merger or acquisition. It identifies eight financial statement accounts - cash, revenue recognition, inventory, accounts receivable/accounts receivable reserves, pensions, contingent liabilities, accounts payable, and industry/GAAP past practices - that are frequently disputed. For each account, it provides examples of issues that cause disagreement between the buyer and seller such as how in-transit cash is defined, how revenue cut-off dates are set, and whether reserves have been over or under accrued. The document advises addressing these potential dispute areas carefully in the purchase agreement.
Guidelines for development of renewable energy co-operatives in OntarioMaRS Discovery District
Guidelines for development of renewable energy co-operatives in Ontario
Speaker: Jennifer Heneberry, Co-operative Development Manager, Ontario Co-operative Association
Part of the 2010 Community Power Finance Forum at MaRS:
http://www.marsdd.com/communitypower
This document discusses the impact of social media on organizations, including charities. It provides examples of how social media was used effectively during the Queensland floods and for the 70th anniversary of the Battle of Britain. The future of social media is discussed, including how content will be delivered across multiple channels and the death of traditional websites. For charities, social media allows greater access to supporters at low cost. Charities must adapt to changing expectations by using digital tools more transparently. The document concludes with tips for organizations to effectively use social media, such as setting objectives and experimenting.
The document discusses how government IT procurement has traditionally resulted in bespoke, complex, and costly systems. It argues that emerging digital technologies allow a new approach where systems and services are disaggregated and reaggregated in a modular, standardized way around user needs. This could transform public services by moving away from input-focused bureaucracies towards outcomes-based models leveraging open platforms and a utility marketplace of interchangeable components. However, significant skills, processes, and mindset changes would be required within government to take advantage of this new approach.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help regulate emotions and stress levels.
Este documento contiene una serie de frases cortas y aparentemente inconexas que tratan sobre la importancia de distinguir entre lo verdaderamente significativo y lo que simplemente nos importa, cómo el lenguaje evoluciona con el tiempo, las ventajas de la amistad frente a la soledad y el exceso, una comparación entre niños y autos inteligentes, la gratuidad de los libros y la necesidad de no confundir enseñar con atacar ni aprender con resistir, todo ello resumido en el mandamiento de mojarse.
The document provides an overview of key areas of data protection law relevant for charities, including definitions, the data protection principles, fair and lawful processing, data security, subject's rights, direct marketing, and recent European developments. It discusses requirements around obtaining and retaining personal data, sharing data with third parties, responding to subject access requests, and obtaining consent for electronic marketing. Recent cases involving security breaches and retaining data longer than necessary are also summarized.
3D – CHOOSING YOUR ACCOUNTING SOFTWARE PROVIDERCFG
This document provides guidance on choosing an accounting software provider. It discusses understanding the goals of a project, selecting a provider through a scoring methodology, managing costs by phasing work, and developing an ongoing relationship. Key steps include understanding user needs, producing a supplier brief, demonstrating software, reviewing costs for each implementation phase, and ongoing communication and reviews to ensure goals are met.
Coates Offshore provides rental equipment globally to support offshore energy operations. Their fleet includes air compressors, steam generators, and supporting equipment. Coates offers Zone II, Safe Zone, and Rigsafe equipment to meet various safety specifications. Their experienced service team supports customers 24/7. Renting from Coates provides customers flexibility while avoiding costs of ownership such as maintenance and obsolescence.
This document discusses the need for a new IT strategy at a nonprofit organization. Key drivers include rapid technology changes, new corporate initiatives requiring IT support, and the need to deliver value. The objectives of the new strategy are to establish a stable infrastructure, create solid governance, build IT capabilities, and roll out major programs. The organization selected Northgate as its new IT supplier after an extensive selection process. The contract aims to transform the IT environment through activities like refreshing all devices, upgrading applications, and redesigning the network. Governance boards are in place and the transition is complete, with the transformation underway.
The document discusses factors that contribute to project failure and success. It notes that 75% of IT projects fail according to Gartner, failing to meet goals for time, cost, or quality. Common causes of failure include lack of senior management support, poor stakeholder engagement, weak requirements definition, and inadequate risk management. The document emphasizes that successful projects focus on people and process, prioritizing engagement, clear requirements, planning, testing, and tracking benefits realization. Managing both the technical and human aspects of change is key to maximizing the chances of project success.
The document discusses how the organization prepared for and handled working remotely during the Olympics when their office was closed for two weeks. Key points:
- They tested remote working capabilities and ensured all files, data, and services could be accessed remotely before the Olympics.
- During the Olympics, the phone system and access to documents/files worked well remotely but remote work was taxing without in-person interaction.
- The experience showed remote work is possible but the organization prefers a flexible/hybrid model rather than being completely office-free.
- Investments in cloud services, mobile devices, and connectivity have enabled continuity of operations and flexibility.
5B - How FD’s get to lead & be involved in strategic planning - Paul PalmerCFG
This document discusses the career paths of charity Finance Directors and their ability to become CEOs. It notes that over half of FTSE 100 CEOs were previously FDs, but there is little evidence about careers in the charity sector. The document outlines some differences between charity and commercial FDs, such as the nonprofit focus versus profit. It provides strategies for FDs wanting to become CEOs, such as taking on additional roles, becoming a trustee elsewhere, and developing a wider set of skills beyond finance. The conclusion emphasizes the need to want the CEO role, be comfortable outside one's comfort zone, and continuously develop oneself holistically.
Este documento contiene una lista de 38 nombres de lugares en España, incluyendo playas, cabos, pueblos y otros lugares geográficos como El Puntal, Arenal de Sonabia, La Concha, Sardinero, Los Peligros y La Magdalena.
El documento expresa diferentes emociones como alegría, tristeza, romanticismo e incredulidad a través de frases cortas. Termina expresando pesar y horror.
Este documento presenta un "test" para evaluar la demencia cerebral en ciudadanos mayores. Consiste en 4 preguntas con respuestas incorrectas diseñadas para evaluar la agudeza mental. Se enfatiza la importancia de mantener el cerebro activo a medida que envejecemos.
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
The document summarizes key developments in the charity sector over the past 25 years from 1987 to 2012. It discusses:
1) Major milestones and organizations that shaped the sector such as the Ethiopia famine in 1984, establishment of the Charity Commission in 1853, and founding of Oxfam in 1948.
2) How transparency and reporting standards changed dramatically with new regulations in the 1980s-1990s including SORP, helplines, and degree programs.
3) Despite changes, many of the largest charities from 1985 remain among the top charities today, with few replacements among the top 50 organizations.
4) Ongoing trends and questions around pension liabilities, public
Understanding Strategy in Times of Austerity, Sally O'Neill, Royal Opera HouseCFG
The document discusses how public funding cuts have affected the Royal Opera House and their strategy. It outlines how they developed a new strategic plan through an iterative process with their board. Their strategy focuses on maintaining artistic excellence while responding to their changing context. They submitted a bid to the Arts Council emphasizing their aim to be the best in the world and commitment to sustainability. While they received further funding cuts, the process helped unify their team and differentiate core from non-essential activities.
Kk mh-safe water supply plan based on water point survey dataSHUVO,URP-KU
The document outlines a safe water supply plan for Jhikargachha Upazila, Jessore based on a water point survey. [1] An extensive survey was conducted to collect data on all water points including private tube wells and community devices. [2] The data was compiled into a database and used to create GIS maps showing arsenic contamination levels and locations of water points. [3] Workshops were held with Union Parishads to develop a priority list for selecting sites for new safe water device construction based on the maps and survey data.
This document discusses cloud security and addresses common concerns organizations have in moving to the cloud. It begins by defining cloud computing and its key characteristics like on-demand access to resources and rapid elasticity. It then asks what could go wrong with cloud security and lists some scepticisms organizations have around security, complexity, and resistance to change. However, it notes cloud usage is still rising significantly. It raises questions around who is managing services after hours and whether security models and risk understanding are sufficient. The document advocates that professionally built cloud services can offer more robust security that is designed in from the start and benefits from expert ongoing management.
This document provides an overview of important considerations for international joint ventures. It discusses what a joint venture is and key factors to consider such as compatibility of goals, financial contributions, governance structure, intellectual property ownership, and dispute resolution procedures. The document also outlines alternative strategies to a joint venture like outsourcing, strategic alliances, or acquisitions that provide different levels of commitment, control, and risk. It emphasizes the importance of addressing issues like financing, governance, profit distribution, and termination in joint venture agreements.
Starting Up: Legal Aspects for ConsiderationGetEvangelized
This slide deck was presented by Sharanya Ranga, Universal Legal at the TiE Institute Knowledge Series session for Startin Up in Aug 2010, hosted by TiE Mumbai
This document discusses different legal forms of businesses including sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations. It provides advantages and disadvantages of each structure. It also summarizes the key components of a business plan including an executive summary, business strategy, marketing strategy, operational plan, and financial forecasts. The document notes that financing options for businesses include personal funds, bank financing, government grants, angel investors, and venture capitalists.
Buying or Selling an Investment Advisory Firm: A Lawyer\'s Perspectivejimeccleston
This document provides an overview of key legal and compliance considerations for buying or selling an investment advisory firm from the perspective of attorneys. It outlines the typical process which includes conducting pre-sale audits, negotiating terms, and conducting extensive due diligence on legal, compliance, client, and financial matters. The due diligence process examines areas like regulatory filings and disclosures, compliance policies and procedures, custody of client assets, and any pending or potential litigation issues. The document advises structuring the deal appropriately, identifying and resolving issues before closing, and addressing closing logistics.
More presentations from the NCVO Annual conference: http://www.ncvo-vol.org.uk/networking-discussions/blogs/20591
Tom Elkins, Manager, Compact Voice
Oonagh Smyth, Senior Consultant, NCVO
Philip Kirkpatrick, Partner and joint Head of Charities and Social Enterprise, Bates Wells & Braithwaite
The realities of funding cuts are challenging and often confusing. With less funding available, charities are making tough choices and finding new ways to engage with one another and work together. Engagement can mean a number of different things to different organisations from partnership to collaboration to merger.
This workshop will help you understand the different levels of engagement and what it means to your organisation – from the importance of the Compact in partnership working to the legal implications and technicalities of mergers. Whether or not your organisation is currently engaged in partnership working, having access to the right information and support is essential – sooner rather than later.
The document discusses different forms of business organization for startups in India. It describes sole proprietorship, partnership firm, limited liability partnership and company as the main options. It highlights the advantages and disadvantages of each form. The document also provides a case study of setting up an e-commerce startup as a company. It outlines the legal requirements and estimated timelines and costs involved in processes like company incorporation, registrations and legal agreements.
Joint ventures and strategic alliances allow companies to grow in scale and capabilities with less risk than mergers or acquisitions. They involve partnerships that maintain autonomy for each organization while aligning long-term goals for mutual benefit. Key differences are that joint ventures create a separate legal entity to carry out specific projects for a set time, while strategic alliances do not form a new entity and generally have a more indefinite relationship.
This document provides information about PracticeLeague, a legal technology company that provides a unified platform to manage legal matters, including tax litigation. Some key points:
- PracticeLeague has over 9,000 users and manages nearly $1 billion in legal business impact annually. It provides software to manage contracts, intellectual property, compliance, and other legal functions.
- The tax litigation management software allows users to track direct and indirect tax matters from notice to final order. It computes penalties and refunds/payments and provides visibility into financial exposure.
- The software helps address challenges like timely follow-up, document access, and tracking statuses and dates. It allows collaboration with external lawyers and firms.
- Features include configurable
The document discusses joint ventures, including their definition, types, reasons for forming them, agreements, benefits and risks, problems, and examples. A joint venture is formed between two or more parties to undertake economic activity together for a specific project or ongoing business relationship. Reasons for joint ventures include building on strengths, risk sharing, accessing new markets or technologies. The document outlines different types of joint ventures and important issues that should be addressed in a joint venture agreement.
Introduction to Commercial Contract DraftingEMLI Indonesia
Materi Workshop Contract Drafting yang disampaikan oleh Bapak Dendi Adisuryo yang memiliki background sebagai commercial lawyer akan memberikan pemahaman dan pandangan kepada peserta workshop mengenai beberapa segi hukum kontrak, norma kepatutan hukum kontrak dalam proses penyusunan kontrak serta mengenai kontrak atas transaksi bisnis yang bersifat lintas negara.
The document discusses various forms of collaboration that nonprofit organizations can engage in, including informal partnerships, joint service delivery, mergers, and sharing back office functions. It notes that organizations may collaborate to improve sustainability, better meet beneficiary needs, gain influence, and expand services. However, collaboration also faces challenges such as differences in organizational culture, loss of autonomy, and legal complexities. The document provides tips for a successful collaboration, emphasizing the importance of establishing a shared vision, assessing strategic fit, developing clear partnership agreements, and allowing sufficient time for the process.
Corporate Governance Practices and Supporting Your BoardOnBoard
Kristina Veaco, corporate governance consultant and founder of Veaco Group, a corporate governance advisory firm and her team provide practical corporate governance advisory and support services to public, private and nonprofit entities and their boards of directors.
This presentation explores how the company’s corporate secretary and company management can best support their boards and board members through some fundamental corporate governance practices and processes. Topics include:
Meetings
Actions without a meeting
Agendas
Materials/Presentations
Logistical support
Minutes
Recordkeeping
Using the Board Portal
The document discusses different types and classifications of business. It defines business and lists its key elements. It then summarizes different types of business classifications including by activity (industry, commerce, finance, services), size (micro, small, medium, large), and ownership (sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, cooperative). It provides details on the characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages of each type of ownership. Other classifications and types discussed include franchising, mergers, and multinational companies.
Presentation by Jill Cuthbert, Senior Employee Relations Specialist, Citi (formerly Citibank) at CMP's 'Aiming for excellence' conference, 5 December 2008, London.
Outsourcing and Procurement: The Hot Points and PitfallsJon Hansen
eWorld Purchasing & Supply Conference
Day 1 - September 28th, 2010
10:20 to 10:50 AM Outsourcing and Procurement: The Hot Points and Pitfalls
Overview:
On paper, outsourcing holds significant potential for delivering much-needed efficiency gains and cost savings. But it can also present a legal minefield for procurement departments and getting the contract right from the outset is one of the most significant factors for realising these benefits. This information-packed briefing explains the key considerations for a successful outsourcing contract, including: defining project scope, employment issues & TUPE, intellectual property rights, agreeing service levels, benchmarking, reporting & audit rights, liability, data protection, confidentiality & Freedom of Information, dispute resolution, duration, termination and exit management.
Speaker:
Debbie Venn, Associate at asb law LLP
TRUST. IP and Technology Update - IT Audit Toolkit for CIOs and General Couns...Jan Lindberg
Planning the right strategy to survive third-party licence audits is essential to minimizing your expenses that arise out of third-party audits. In this article, we aim to provide experiences from recent IT disputes from the customer’s or target company’s perspective, as well as tools for handling different technology licensing related breach of contract and copyright infringement claims after licence audits.
Issue or ConsiderationSole Prop.General PartnershipLimited P.docxpriestmanmable
Issue or Consideration
Sole Prop.
General Partnership
Limited Partnership
Limited Liability Co
Subchapter “C”
Corporation
Subchapter “S”
Corporation
Liability
Unlimited personal liability
Unlimited personal “Joint and Several” liability for Partnership
Gen Partners (at least 1):unlimited liability
Limited Partners: Limited to investment
Shareholders- no personal liability beyond investment
Shareholders- no personal liability beyond investment
Ease of Formation
No formal requirements
No formal requirements
Requires formal filing
Requires formal filing
Requires formal filing and qualification and “election” with IRS
Ease of Operation
No issue
Limited concern- as agreed
ONLY General Partners operate
No participation of Limited Partners
Shared operation between Directors (major decisions) and Officers (day- to- day) and Shareholders (fundamental changes)
Shared operation between Directors (major decisions) and Officers (day- to- day) and Shareholders (fundamental changes
Taxation
No additional tax issue or burden
Partnership return with Pass through to individual partners
Partnership return with Pass through to individual partners
Possibility of double taxation
Avoids possibility of double taxation
Capitalization
Limited to loans (usually banks)
Limited to loans (usually banks)
Also have limited partner investment
Issue stock or Bonds
Issue stock or Bonds
Duration
Limited duration
Limited duration
Limited duration (gen. Partners) flexibility with limited partners
Perpetual
Perpetual
Alienation
No
No
No-General
Possible with Limited partners
Simple stock transfer
Simple stock transfer
Partnership Form of Business
The partnership is defined as the type of business operation formed between two or more persons interested in a common course: Making profits. The government recognizes a few kinds of partnerships (Lorette, n.d., para. 1). At the point when setting up an association, the first thing you will need to do is pick a name for the organization. While this may sound basic, it is imperative to make certain the name does not abuse the trademark privileges of another business. There are a few approaches to figure out whether another business as of now, has such a name. Firstly, one can do a name search online on the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office website. Also, one can conduct an inquiry of enrolled entrepreneurs. However, this procedure is followed via the legal office (secretary of state.)
Likewise, partners should decide the specifics of how the organization will be overseen, how much every accomplice will contribute, and how the benefits will be shared. While the more prominent the extent of the venture implies the bigger the rate of proprietorship, the greatest investor may not even need to maintain the business. Additionally, while you may confirm that all accomplices have equal force in choice making, certain accomplices ought to be recognized as having the power to settle on choices on everyday operations and the general ad ...
Establishment of a business
What is the right structure?
-Ownership -v- management issues
- Tax implications
- Legal risks & responsibilities
- The things that sometimes go wrong
Mergers, collaboration, partnership, experience and good practice - Nigel New...NICVA
This document discusses collaboration between nonprofit organizations. It outlines drivers for collaboration including weaknesses like small size and lack of influence as well as opportunities like flexibility, greater influence, and economies of scale. The document presents a spectrum of collaboration options from informal networking to full mergers. Critical success factors for collaboration include clearly defined aims and vision, a strong business case, clear ownership, communication, leadership, agreed roles and responsibilities, sufficient resources, and mutual trust. Support needed for nonprofits to collaborate includes web resources, publications, training, and facilitation support from local and national infrastructure organizations.
Chapter 4 forms of a business organisationyash gupta
This document provides an overview of different forms of business organizations, including sole traders, partnerships, private limited companies, public limited companies, franchising, public sector organizations, and more. The main points covered are:
- Sole traders are the simplest form and have unlimited liability, while partnerships allow for more capital but also have unlimited liability.
- Private limited companies provide limited liability and allow for sale of shares but have more legal formalities. Public limited companies can raise large amounts of capital by selling shares publicly but have more regulations.
- Other forms include franchising, joint ventures, cooperatives, close corporations, and public sector organizations like public corporations and municipal enterprises.
Similar to Mergers and Collaborations - Philip Kirkpatrick and Tina Winders (20)
The document summarizes a workshop on organizational change. It discusses why organizations face pressure to change, common obstacles to change, how to overcome obstacles, and the role of leadership in change efforts. Attendees participated in exercises to discuss their current change experiences and challenges, stakeholders, skills, and leadership priorities for successful change implementation. The workshop provided frameworks and strategies to help organizations and their leaders effectively manage change.
This document discusses motivation and engagement in the third sector. It defines motivation and engagement, explains why they are important, and outlines various theories about what motivates employees. Engagement is influenced by factors like challenging work, leadership, and communication. The document provides tips for non-profits to increase motivation and engagement in challenging times, such as focusing on development, recognition, role-modeling, and clear goals. It concludes by revisiting the relationship between motivation and engagement.
Paul Harper, Director of Finance at the National Autistic Society, provides an overview of payment by results (PbR) models in the public sector. He defines PbR as contracting providers to deliver outcomes, with payment based on achievement of outcomes. Benefits include harnessing the profit motive and private investment, but issues can include unintended consequences of focusing on measurable outcomes. Harper examines examples of PbR schemes in criminal justice, employment programs, and healthcare. He also discusses opportunities and risks of social impact bonds for non-profits. Overall, the summary outlines what PbR is and examines some potential benefits and issues to consider.
The document discusses best practices for governance disclosures, including understanding who is charged with governance through the trustee cycle and board of trustees. It addresses the importance of disclosures and examines committees, induction, effectiveness of boards, pitfalls to avoid, and obtaining assurance. The document provides guidance on governance disclosures and asks any final questions.
WORKSHOP 1 – TURNING STRATEGY INTO GREAT PERFORMANCECFG
This document summarizes key concepts from a workshop on turning strategy into great performance for charities and non-profits. It discusses (1) different perspectives on strategy, including execution, emergence, and strategic intuition; (2) the importance of mission and adapting strategy to fulfill an organization's mission; and (3) the role of leadership, communication, and strategic deliberations in developing and implementing effective strategies. The workshop aimed to draw on both academic and practical views to help non-profit leaders and finance staff strengthen their approach to strategy.
This document discusses social investment, which provides both financial return and social return. It outlines external developments growing social investment, including increased borrowing by the voluntary sector. It describes Big Society Capital's vision to improve access to finance for charities and build participation in social investment. BSC plays a role as a wholesaler and market champion. The document then provides guidance for organizations on engaging with social investors, including things to consider around investment needs, impact, and opportunities social investment provides beyond financing. It also briefly outlines social impact bonds and gives an example.
Prior to 1993, there was no consistent framework for charity reporting in the UK, resulting in financial statements of varying quality and formats. Finance directors now have accountability for transparent reporting while also overseeing legal, IT, property, and other operational responsibilities. A case study describes a project where a finance professional acted as sole trustee and oversaw a £15 million development project and national fundraising appeal for the National Memorial Arboretum.
The document discusses auto-enrollment in pension plans in the UK. It summarizes the experiences and lessons learned by Mencap, a charity that supports people with learning disabilities, in implementing auto-enrollment for its over 10,000 employees. Key lessons included allowing sufficient time to choose a qualifying pension scheme and implement enrollment effectively, and keeping opt-out rates low through early planning and clear communication. The document also briefly discusses potential future changes to auto-enrollment in the UK such as increasing employer contribution rates over time and guidance for individuals after auto-enrollment ends.
2D – BUILDING STRONGER CHARITIES THROUGH IMPROVED FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTCFG
The document discusses improving financial management for charities through providing concise and timely financial reports. It recommends including budgets, actual spending, variances, forecasts, cashflow statements and key performance indicators in monthly or quarterly reports. Integrating financial and operational data helps ensure resources are applied effectively and that legal obligations are met. Good financial oversight can help strengthen donor confidence and achieve charitable goals.
This document discusses the RSPB's use of a balanced scorecard approach to strategy. It provides an overview of the RSPB as an organization and then discusses how they developed their balanced scorecard, including choosing a model, developing perspectives and outcomes, and identifying measures and owners for each outcome. Key aspects of their balanced scorecard are the perspectives which represent their strategic objectives, the outcomes which outline sixteen elements of their strategy, and metrics for each outcome with targets and performance ratings.
1A - Handouts for CHARITIES SORP 2015: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOWCFG
This document provides an index of modules for accounting standards FRS 102 and FRSSE SORPs. It lists the core modules and various selection modules covering special topics. The core modules include trustees' annual report, fund accounting, statements of financial activities, recognition of income and expenditure. The selection modules cover special transactions, accounting for different asset types, investments, and accounting for groups and combinations. Flowcharts are also provided outlining the accounting approach when taking the FRSSE option.
1C – GROWING SUSTAINABILITY: INCREASING INCOME AND SOCIAL IMPACT: LEYF STORY ...CFG
LEYF is a social enterprise that provides high quality childcare in disadvantaged areas of London. It aims to serve 5,000 children and families by 2017. LEYF has experienced strong growth, increasing its revenue by 19% annually and the number of children served by 12% annually from 2008-2014. It plans to expand to 56 nurseries by 2017. LEYF uses a social enterprise model where profits from full-fee nurseries support nurseries in disadvantaged areas to maximize both social impact and financial sustainability.
1A - CHARITIES SORP 2015: WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOWCFG
The document summarizes information from the CFG Annual Conference on the Charities SORPs for 2015. It provides an overview of the new FRS 102 SORP and FRSSE SORP, which were developed based on feedback from charities. The key points are:
1) Two separate SORPs (FRS 102 and FRSSE) were created to avoid disruption and simplify the guidance for each standard.
2) The Trustees' Annual Report will have a common format for requirements for all charities, distinguishing additional obligations for larger charities.
3) The FRS 102 SORP uses a modular approach and the new format Statement of Financial Activities, while the FRSSE
Opening plenary – The future of the sector - Dan CorryCFG
The document discusses challenges and opportunities facing the charity sector. It notes that charities are facing tight funding amid increased demands for accountability and impact measurement. Funders are also under pressure to demonstrate effectiveness. However, there are opportunities to strengthen partnerships between charities and funders and increase their impact through tools like theories of change and shared measurement. The sector is undergoing significant changes and charities must prove their impact and ability to achieve more with limited resources to navigate the new fiscal climate.
The document summarizes the key findings of the Annual Fraud Indicator 2013 report published by the National Fraud Authority. It reports that fraud costs the UK an estimated £52 billion annually, including £15.5 billion in identified losses and £36.5 billion in hidden losses. A survey of charities estimates total fraud losses in the charity sector to be £147 million, with identified losses of £66 million and hidden losses of £81 million. Common fraud types included cybercrime, insider fraud, and donation fraud.
2B - Business IT Investment Risks - Richard MouldsCFG
This document discusses business IT investment risks and lessons learned from past projects. It identifies 10 best practices for successful IT investments based on research, including quantifying benefits and identifying all stakeholders. Two key lessons are to list all risks and issues from reference sites for each option, and ensure project sponsors address difficult issues. The document also discusses challenges faced by armed forces charities in a changing environment and how the Royal British Legion's business model and operating model are transitioning in response.
3B - How to effectively engage users and managers in IT projects - Richard Co...CFG
This document discusses techniques for effectively engaging users and managers in IT projects. It argues that involving stakeholders is important for project success as human factors strongly impact software development. Specific techniques are presented for each project stage, including establishing a working group to build requirements, using early demos and prototypes to involve users in procurement and implementation, and training managers to facilitate rollout. The document emphasizes informal communication, understanding stakeholder needs, and allowing time for learning and adaptation.
1B - Outsourcing - Kevin Calder & Peter WainmanCFG
This document discusses outsourcing IT services and provides tips for managing outsourcing relationships. It uses a case study about an organization called Save the Lawyers to illustrate common outsourcing challenges around unclear requirements, adapting to changing needs, issues in multi-supplier environments, and contract management. The key recommendations are to avoid rushing procurement, ensure contractual clarity, build in flexibility for change, define responsibilities clearly, and proactively manage contracts and relationships over the long term.
1A - The Cloud: Was it manna from heaven or just a tin of rice pudding? Roger...CFG
This document discusses moving a company's IT infrastructure to cloud computing. It outlines that the presentation will cover:
1) What cloud computing is
2) Why companies should adopt cloud computing
3) How quick and easy moving to the cloud can be
The document then provides financial comparisons of maintaining physical servers versus cloud hosting, showing significant savings from moving to the cloud. It also notes how quickly the company was able to move its infrastructure to the cloud. In conclusion, it summarizes that moving to the cloud saves money, helps the environment, and is simple to implement.
The document discusses open data and its opportunities and challenges. It outlines how open data is made publicly available online in open formats and licenses. Open data can benefit various sectors like government, healthcare, science and charities. It allows for transparency, innovation and inclusion. The Open Data Institute aims to help organizations understand and use open data, and build skills and practices around open data. Charities are encouraged to explore how open data can help with activities like planning, evaluation, fundraising and collaborating with others.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
13. Part 2 Structures and Legal Considerations Philip Kirkpatrick Co-Head Charities and Social Enterprise Department Bates Wells & Braithwaite London LLP
34. Philip Kirkpatrick Partner Co-Head of Charity and Social Enterprise Bates Wells & Braithwaite London LLP p.kirkpatrick @bwbllp.com DD: 020 7551 7835 www.bwbllp.com