Medicinal plants refer to plants that have recognized medical uses. Their uses range from mainstream pharmaceutical products to herbal medicine preparations. Some common medicinal plants discussed in the document include tulsi, neem, aloe vera, turmeric, ginger, amla, and brahmi. These plants have various medicinal properties and uses such as treating fever, inflammation, skin conditions, liver and heart health issues, and more. Medicinal plants offer benefits like lower costs than prescription drugs, fewer side effects, and treatment of multiple health conditions. However, it is important to consult a medical professional when using herbal medicines.
Medicinal plants importance,scope and uses.ShekhAlisha
A considerable number of definitions have been proposed for the term 'medicinal plant'. According
to the World Health Organization, "a medicinal plant is any plant which, in one or more of its
organs/parts, contains substances that can be used for therapeutic purposes, or which are precursors for
chemo-pharmaceutical semi synthesis"
It contains information regarding five medicinal plants - Aloe vera, Cranberry, Clove, Lavender, Turmeric. Their Binomial classification, introduction and their uses.
Medicinal plants importance,scope and uses.ShekhAlisha
A considerable number of definitions have been proposed for the term 'medicinal plant'. According
to the World Health Organization, "a medicinal plant is any plant which, in one or more of its
organs/parts, contains substances that can be used for therapeutic purposes, or which are precursors for
chemo-pharmaceutical semi synthesis"
It contains information regarding five medicinal plants - Aloe vera, Cranberry, Clove, Lavender, Turmeric. Their Binomial classification, introduction and their uses.
Numerous medicinal plants are found in India which find its applications in herbal medicine / alternative therapy. These plants show high effectiveness in the curing of diseases such as arthritis, cancer, etc.
India is known for its traditional medicinal systems—Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani. Medical systems are found mentioned even in the ancient Vedas and other scriptures. The Ayurvedic concept appeared and developed between 2500 and 500 BC in India Traditional medicine (also known as indigenous or folk medicine) comprises knowledge systems that developed over generations within various societies before the era of modern medicine. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines traditional medicine as "the sum total of the knowledge, skills, and practices based on the theories, beliefs, and experiences indigenous to different cultures, whether explicable or not, used in the maintenance of health as well as in the prevention, diagnosis, improvement or treatment of physical and mental illness.Alternative medicines are being used by about 60 percent of the world's population. These medicines are not only used by the rural masses for their primary health care in developing countries but are also used in developed countries where modern medicines dominate.India is the largest producer of medicinal plants. There are currently about 250,000 registered medical practitioners of the Ayurvedic system, as compared to about 700,000 of the modern medicine. In India, around 20,000 medicinal plants have been recorded; however, traditional practitioners use only 7,000–7,500 plants for curing different diseases. The proportion of use of plants in the different Indian systems of medicine is Ayurveda 2000, Siddha 1300, Unani 1000, Homeopathy 800, Tibetan 500, Modern 200, and folk 4500. In India, around 25,000 effective plant-based formulations are used in traditional and folk medicine. More than 1.5 million practitioners are using the traditional medicinal system for health care in India.
Medicinal Plants History and Chemical Constituents
Any plant which provides health-promoting characteristics, temporary relief from symptomatic problems or has curative properties based on some ethno botanic information's, secondary metabolites as an active substance with biological activity.OR Plants - herbs - grown for medicinal purposes, as opposed to growing them for culinary or ornamental purposes.ORMedicinal herbs are plants or parts of plants used for therapeutic or medical benefit.
OR
The medicinal value of these plants lies in bioactives phytochemical constituents that produce definite physiological action on the human body
Different Medicinal Plants for Common Diseases
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Numerous medicinal plants are found in India which find its applications in herbal medicine / alternative therapy. These plants show high effectiveness in the curing of diseases such as arthritis, cancer, etc.
India is known for its traditional medicinal systems—Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani. Medical systems are found mentioned even in the ancient Vedas and other scriptures. The Ayurvedic concept appeared and developed between 2500 and 500 BC in India Traditional medicine (also known as indigenous or folk medicine) comprises knowledge systems that developed over generations within various societies before the era of modern medicine. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines traditional medicine as "the sum total of the knowledge, skills, and practices based on the theories, beliefs, and experiences indigenous to different cultures, whether explicable or not, used in the maintenance of health as well as in the prevention, diagnosis, improvement or treatment of physical and mental illness.Alternative medicines are being used by about 60 percent of the world's population. These medicines are not only used by the rural masses for their primary health care in developing countries but are also used in developed countries where modern medicines dominate.India is the largest producer of medicinal plants. There are currently about 250,000 registered medical practitioners of the Ayurvedic system, as compared to about 700,000 of the modern medicine. In India, around 20,000 medicinal plants have been recorded; however, traditional practitioners use only 7,000–7,500 plants for curing different diseases. The proportion of use of plants in the different Indian systems of medicine is Ayurveda 2000, Siddha 1300, Unani 1000, Homeopathy 800, Tibetan 500, Modern 200, and folk 4500. In India, around 25,000 effective plant-based formulations are used in traditional and folk medicine. More than 1.5 million practitioners are using the traditional medicinal system for health care in India.
Medicinal Plants History and Chemical Constituents
Any plant which provides health-promoting characteristics, temporary relief from symptomatic problems or has curative properties based on some ethno botanic information's, secondary metabolites as an active substance with biological activity.OR Plants - herbs - grown for medicinal purposes, as opposed to growing them for culinary or ornamental purposes.ORMedicinal herbs are plants or parts of plants used for therapeutic or medical benefit.
OR
The medicinal value of these plants lies in bioactives phytochemical constituents that produce definite physiological action on the human body
Different Medicinal Plants for Common Diseases
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Enjoy! :)
Centre Provides exclusive Herbal treatment for Prolapse Rectum without going under surgical Process. Medicines for the Treatment of Prolapse Rectum are quite safe and free from any side effects.
Cultivation of medicinal plants requires intensive care and management.
The conditions and duration of cultivation required vary depending on the quality of medicinal plant materials required.
Definition
Anticancer, or antineoplastic, drugs are used to treat malignancies, or cancerous growths. Drug therapy may be used alone, or in combination with other treatments such as surgery or radiation therapy.
Purpose
Anticancer drugs are used to control the growth of cancerous cells. Cancer is commonly defined as the uncontrolled growth of cells, with loss of differentiation and commonly, with metastasis, spread of the cancer to other tissues and organs. Cancers are malignant growths. In contrast, benign growths remain encapsulated and grow within a well-defined area. Although benign tumors may be fatal if untreated, due to pressure on essential organs, as in the case of a benign brain tumor, surgery or radiation are the preferred methods of treating growths which have a well defined location. Drug therapy is used when the tumor has spread, or may spread, to all areas of the body.
to download this presentation form this link
https://mohmmed-ink.blogspot.com/2020/11/herbal-medicine.html
herbal medicine in Gaza .. use and side effect
this work first was done by a medic student in the islamic University .... because its a good work i shared it . and i never asked for the permission .... sorry
but this link will lead to the original one...
http://www.slideshare.net/FaToOoMaa/final-herbal-medicine
Medicinal plants and backache A series of PresentationByMr. Allah D ad Kh...Mr.Allah Dad Khan
A series of PresentationByMr. Allah D ad Khan Former DG Agriculture Extension KP Province and Visiting Professor the University of Agriculture Peshawar Pakistan
Herbal medicine, also known as herbalism or botanical medicine, is a traditional form of medicine that utilizes plants or plant extracts for therapeutic purposes. It is one of the oldest forms of medicine practiced by various cultures around the world. treatment with herbs involves the use of various parts of plants, such as leaves, flowers, stems, roots, and seeds, to treat and prevent illness, promote health, and enhance well-being.
https://treasure4us.com/treatment-with-herbs/
what is home remedy? what are the types of home remedies? What are common home remedies that can be used? what are its advantages? What wonders are present in your kitchen? my Presntation describes it all
Medicinal plants, also called medicinal herbs, have been discovered and used in traditional medicine practices since prehistoric times. Plants synthesize hundreds of chemical compounds for functions including defense against insects, fungi, diseases, and herbivorous mammals.
30 page flip book containing information about consumer, their rights, common food adulterants and important information on any product fir ensuring its quality..
Organizations can be viewed as systems in which management creates the architecture for the system of production. Managers' role in organizational design is central but must be understood in the context of their overall responsibilities within the organization. Management operates through functions such as planning, organizing, staffing, leading/directing, controlling/monitoring, and reporting. These functions enable management to create strategies and compile resources to lead operations and monitor outputs. The concept of management has acquired special significance in the present competitive and complex market oriented world. Efficient and purposeful management is absolutely essential for the survival of any organization. Management concept is comprehensive and covers all aspects of business. In simple words, management means utilizing available resources in the best possible manner and also for achieving well defined objectives. It is a distinct and dynamic process involving use of different resources for achieving well defined objectives. The resources are: men, money, materials, machines, methods and markets. These are the six basic inputs in management process (six M's of management) and the output is in the form of achievement of objectives. It is the end result of inputs and is available through efficient management process. In the book entitled “Fifty Management Techniques” author Michael Ward had suggested different management techniques for managing strategy, operating, decision, marketing, pricing, finance, people and learning for successful accomplishment of goals and objective of the organization and this seminar is based on the same book. These techniques are not only useful for any profit oriented private organization but also beneficial for public sector organization like public extension system.
Stress is the body’s physical and psychological response to a specific demand made of us or to an event in our life. In some cases it motivates and encourages us to complete a task we find difficult so that we can take pride in ourselves and what we achieve.
Stress is the body’s physical and psychological response to a specific demand made of us or to an event in our life. In some cases it motivates and encourages us to complete a task we find difficult so that we can take pride in ourselves and what we achieve.
Stress is the body’s physical and psychological response to a specific demand made of us or to an event in our life. In some cases it motivates and encourages us to complete a task we find difficult so that we can take pride in ourselves and what we achieve.
INTRODUCTION
TO
ADVERTISING AND MARKETING COMMUNICATION
MARKETING COMMUNICATION
Marketing communication (MarCom) is a fundamental and complex part of a company’s marketing efforts. Loosely defined, MarCom can be described as all the messages and media you deploy to communicate with the market.
Marketing communication includes advertising, direct marketing, branding, packaging, your online presence, printed materials, PR activities, sales presentations, sponsorships, trade show appearances and more.
Marketing communication has two objectives. One is to create and sustain demand and preference for the product. The other is to shorten the sales cycle.
• Earth, along with the other planets, is believed to have been born 4.5 billion years ago as a solidified cloud of dust and gases left over from the creation of the Sun.
• For perhaps 500 million years, the interior of Earth stayed solid and relatively cool, perhaps 2,000°F.
• The main ingredients were iron and silicates, with small amounts of other elements, some of them radioactive.
• As millions of years passed, energy released by radioactive decay—mostly of uranium, thorium, and potassium—gradually heated Earth, melting some of its constituents.
• The iron melted before the silicates, and, being heavier, sank toward the center.
• This forced up the silicates that it found there.
• After many years, the iron reached the center, almost 4,000 mi deep, and began to accumulate. No eyes were around at that time to view the turmoil that must have taken place on the face of Earth—gigantic heaves and bubblings on the surface, exploding volcanoes, and flowing lava covering everything in sight.
• Finally, the iron in the center accumulated as the core. Around it, a thin but fairly stable crust of solid rock formed as Earth cooled.
• Depressions in the crust were natural basins in which water, rising from the interior of the planet through volcanoes and fissures, collected to form the oceans. Slowly, Earth acquired its present appearance.
• Earth, along with the other planets, is believed to have been born 4.5 billion years ago as a solidified cloud of dust and gases left over from the creation of the Sun.
• For perhaps 500 million years, the interior of Earth stayed solid and relatively cool, perhaps 2,000°F.
• The main ingredients were iron and silicates, with small amounts of other elements, some of them radioactive.
• As millions of years passed, energy released by radioactive decay—mostly of uranium, thorium, and potassium—gradually heated Earth, melting some of its constituents.
• The iron melted before the silicates, and, being heavier, sank toward the center.
• This forced up the silicates that it found there.
• After many years, the iron reached the center, almost 4,000 mi deep, and began to accumulate. No eyes were around at that time to view the turmoil that must have taken place on the face of Earth—gigantic heaves and bubblings on the surface, exploding volcanoes, and flowing lava covering everything in sight.
• Finally, the iron in the center accumulated as the core. Around it, a thin but fairly stable crust of solid rock formed as Earth cooled.
• Depressions in the crust were natural basins in which water, rising from the interior of the planet through volcanoes and fissures, collected to form the oceans. Slowly, Earth acquired its present appearance.
Computer is an electronic device that is designed to work with Information. The term computer is derived from the Latin term ‘computare’, this means to calculate or programmable machine. Computer cannot do anything without a Program. It represents the decimal numbers through a string of binary digits. The Word 'Computer' usually refers to the Center Processor Unit plus Internal memory.
Charles Babbage is called the "Grand Father" of the computer. The First mechanical computer designed by Charles Babbage was called Analytical Engine. It uses read-only memory in the form of punch cards.
Computer is an advanced electronic device that takes raw data as input from the user and processes these data under the control of set of instructions (called program) and gives the result (output) and saves output for the future use. It can process both numerical and non-numerical (arithmetic and logical) calculations.
A computer is an electronic machine, capable of performing basic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, etc. The computer is also capable of storing information, which can be used later. It can process millions of instructions in a few seconds and at the same time with high accuracy. Hence a computer can be defined as an automatic electronic machine for performing calculations or controlling operations that are expressible in numerical or logical terms. Computers are very accurate and save time by performing the assigned task very fast. They don’t get bored.
Advertising is a form of marketing communication used to promote or sell something, usually a business's product or service.
The word advertising comes form the latin word "advertere meaning” to turn the minds of towards". Some of the definitions given by various authors are:
According to William J. Stanton, "Advertising consists of all the activities involved in presenting to an audience a non-personal, sponsor-identified, paid-for message about a product or organization."
According to American Marketing Association "advertising is any paid form of non-personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods and services by an identified sponsor".
Advertising is used for communicating business information to the present and prospective customers. It usually provides information about the advertising firm, its product qualities, place of availability of its products, etc. Advertisement is indispensable for both the sellers and the buyers. However, it is more important for the sellers. In the modern age of large scale production, producers cannot think of pushing sale of their products without advertising them. Advertisement supplements personal selling to a great extent. Advertising has acquired great importance in the modern world where tough competition in the market and fast changes in technology, we find fashion and taste in the customers.
Agriculture in developing countries must undergo a significant transformation in order to meet the related challenges of achieving food security and responding to climate change. Projections based on population growth and food consumption patterns indicate that agricultural production will need to increase by at least 70 percent to meet demands by 2050. Most estimates also indicate that climate change is likely to reduce agricultural productivity, production stability and incomes in some areas that already have high levels of food insecurity. Developing climate-smart agriculture is thus crucial to achieving future food security and climate change goals. This seminar describe an approach to deal with the above issue viz. Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) and also examines some of the key technical, institutional, policy and financial responses required to achieve this transformation. Building on cases from the field, the seminar try to outlines a range of practices, approaches and tools aimed at increase the resilience and productivity of agricultural product systems, while also reducing and removing emissions. A part of the seminar elaborates institutional and policy options available to promote the transition to climate-smart agriculture at the smallholder level. Finally, the paper considers current gaps and makes innovative suggestion regarding the combined use of different sources, financing mechanism and delivery systems.
Agriculture in developing countries must undergo a significant transformation in order to meet the related challenges of achieving food security and responding to climate change. Projections based on population growth and food consumption patterns indicate that agricultural production will need to increase by at least 70 percent to meet demands by 2050. Most estimates also indicate that climate change is likely to reduce agricultural productivity, production stability and incomes in some areas that already have high levels of food insecurity. Developing climate-smart agriculture is thus crucial to achieving future food security and climate change goals. This seminar describe an approach to deal with the above issue viz. Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) and also examines some of the key technical, institutional, policy and financial responses required to achieve this transformation. Building on cases from the field, the seminar try to outlines a range of practices, approaches and tools aimed at increase the resilience and productivity of agricultural product systems, while also reducing and removing emissions. A part of the seminar elaborates institutional and policy options available to promote the transition to climate-smart agriculture at the smallholder level. Finally, the paper considers current gaps and makes innovative suggestion regarding the combined use of different sources, financing mechanism and delivery systems.
“Growth with Social Justice” has been the basic objective of the development planning in India since independence.In order to achieve these objectives,Government of India has launched several welfare schemes and programme for needy section of society. Different segment of population got benefitted by these welfare schemes, which have led to significant changes. Some of these changes are distinctly visible – especially in the economic sphere with the adoption of new technologies, diversified production, and sophisticated management. Changes have also taken place in the social sphere – with affirmative action for disadvantaged communities and with women enjoying by and large more freedoms than ever before. This seminar attempts to critically analyze the welfare efforts in India and how the changes occur over a period of time in these welfare programmes with special focus on poverty alleviation programme and women empowerment programmes.
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
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Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
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Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
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Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
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2. What is Medicinal plant ?
• Medicinal plants refer to using a plant’s seeds,
berries, roots, leaves, bark or flowers for
medicinal purposes.
• Example:
i. Tulsi
ii. Alove-vera
iii.Turmeric
3. What is Medicinal plant ?
• Medicinal plants are plants that have a
recognized medical use.
• Their use ranges the production of mainstream
pharmaceutical products to herbal medicine
preparations.
• Herbal medicine is one of the oldest forms of
medical treatment in human history and could be
considered one of the forerunners of the modern
pharmaceutical trade.
4. 1. TULSI
• Blood purifier
• Preventive against malaria & dengue
fever
• Chewing tulsi leaves relieves cold & flu
• Chewing 12 leaves of basil, twice a day prevent stress.
• The leaves are a nerve tonic & also sharpen memory.
• =
• →
decoction of the leaves +
honey + ginger
effective remedy for bronchitis,
asthma, influenza, cough and
cold
juice of basil leaves +
honey
(if taken regularly for 6
months)
expel renal stone via
the urinary tract.
5. 2. NEEM
• Neem inhibits allergic reactions
when applied externally or eaten.
• Oral doses of neem leaf extracts
• reduced insulin requirements by between 30%
and 50% for diabetes.
• Neem extracts give significant protection from
discomfort and speed the healing of gastric
problems
• Neem quickly kills external parasites and a
neem decoction is safer and just as effective as
standard treatments for head lice and scabies. .
6. 3. ALOE-VERA
(Gritkumari )
• green leaves contain aloe gel
and a sticky yellow residue called latex.
• Burn healing
• Wound healing
• Treat Sunburn
• Radiation-induced skin reactions
• Aloe with conditioner for silkier, smoother hair.
• Take orally to reduce cholesterol and
triglycerides for a healthy heart.
7. 4. Bhringaraj
• the main herb for the hair
care and cirrhosis
• works to rejuvenate
kidneys and liver. As oil, it treats graying and
balding, makes the hair darker, and promotes
deep sleep. It also improves complexion.
• the root powder is used for treating hepatitis,
enlarged spleen and skin disorders
• anti-inflammatory properties, the herb is also
used for treating hyperacidity.
8. 5. TURMERIC
• stimulate digestion
• boost liver function
• Curcumin a means of reducing breast
cancer risk among women
• When paired with vitamin D, curcumin
may help protect against Alzheimer's
disease
• curcumin can protect against liver
damage.
9. 6. GINGER
• stomach-soothing effects
• easing post-surgery nausea and vomiting
• Sipping ginger tea can help calm an upset
stomach, as well as ease congestion when
you've got a cold.
• ginger extract may slow the growth of colorectal
and ovarian cancer cells,
• useful in treating chronic inflammation because
it partially inhibits two important enzymes that
play a role in inflammation gone away --
cyclooxygenase (COX) and 5-lipoxygenase
(LOX).
10. 7. AMLA
• To stimulate appetite (Use pickles
and preserves made from the green fruits)
• For hemorrhage, diarrhea and dysentery
• Seed fried in ghee and ground in conjee is applied
as Lep to the forehead to stop bleeding from the
nose.
• For hiccup and for painful respiration
Use juice or extract of the fruit combined with
honey and pipli
• Due to vitamin C and polyphenols, is a antioxidant.
• Benefits heart, eyes, and brain
11. 8.LAVENDER
• using unsweetened tea as a hair rinse to help reduce
hair loss and dandruff
• using the dried flowers in sleep and dream pillows, in
potpourris, sachets and tucked in drawers to freshen
clothing and repel moths
• putting a few drops of oil into warm bath water for a
refreshing and relaxing treat
• the stems with the leaves stripped can be burned like an
incense stick and can also be used in crafts such as
basket weaving and making lavender wands
• A rub down of lavender oil before retiring to bed has
been used to relieve night-time leg muscles spasms. A
few drops of oil rubbed into the skin has been used
traditionally to ease neuralgic pain.
• The straw – stems of dried lavender – have been burned
in bundles as a deodorant and disinfectant in sick rooms.
12. 9.BRAHMI
• Anxiety (studies suggest as
effective as benzodiazepine drugs), neuroses,
irritability and insomnia associated with stress
• Study, poor memory and concentration, work-
related mental fatigue
• Poor brain function after head trauma
• Asthma and bronchial spasm and/or
inflammation
• posses anticancer activity
13. 10.BEAL
• Gastroprotection properties
• Control of diabetes
• Cholesterol control
• Antimicrobial properties
• Anti-inflammatory properties:
• Constipation
• Dysentery and diarrhoea
14. 11.Pippermint
• peppermint leaf tea is used for
relief of an upset stomach.
• mint oils can actually dissolve gallstones
• It is imperative to maintain a low-fat diet,
lose weight, and exercise regularly to
help the peppermint oil work best.
• used as an appetite stimulant
• For a refreshing and cleansing facial
wash
15. 12. Henna/Mehdi
• Henna is effectively used in the treatment of rheumatic and arthritic
pains.
• The bark of the plant is quite effective in the treatment of dysentery.
• The bark is used in treating several liver disorders and jaundice.
• Paste of flower mixed with vinegar is quite reliving in case of
headache.
• Henna leaf is very useful in promoting hair growth. A henna leaf
boiled with mustard oil is applied in the hairs to stimulate the growth.
• Henna leaves are quite useful in the treatment of various skin
disorders like skin burns, boils, eczema, scabies, fungal infections
and vitiligo.
• Henna is also used for the treatment of inflammation, bruises and
leprosy.
• The oil of the fruits is used traditionally to treat the disorders of liver
and diaphragm.
• The leaves are known for the treatment of typhoid and
hemorrhages.
• It is also useful in sore throat.
16. Benefits
• They cost less – the rising cost of prescription drugs have led the
people to look for alternatives. While medicinal herbs may not be as
strong or as fast acting as conventional medicine, there is a growing
body of scientific evidence that shows their efficacy and in what
doses.
• They may have fewer side effects: while the side effects of any
herbal medication depend on the drug in question, many have fewer
side effects than conventional medicine. For example, St. John’s Wort,
which is used for mild to moderate depression, has fewer side effects
than most other prescriptive antidepressants.
• There is a choice on how to use them – medicinal herbs can be
used in a variety of ways, depending on the kind of herb that is to be
used. Some herbs can be mixed with food. Some can be made into
tea, and there are some that are available in capsule or tablet form.
• They are good for more than one condition – most prescriptive
drugs are designed for one specific health problem. By contrast, many
herbal medicine act on several parts of the body at once. For example
Ginko (Ginko biloba) is good for circulatory disorders, but it also helps
17. Advantages
Its having following advantages:
i. With the growing interest in health and wellness,
alternative medicines are becoming increasingly popular
worldwide.
ii.Also, with the increasing prices of prescription medicine,
herbal medicines are often cheaper than their conventional
medicine counterparts.
iii.In addition, a growing body of scientific research shows
that herbal medicines can be highly effective for certain
diseases and conditions. Moreover, as research in this area
increases, the optimum doses for herbal medicines are
known to ever greater accuracy.
18. Conclusion
• Medicinal herbs can be a good alternative for many
diseases and conditions. They are low cost, and tend to
have fewer side effects. Moreover, they can be bought in
health food shops, pharmacies and on-line without the
need for a prescription. However, herbal medicines can
still have unwanted health effects, especially when used
in combination with other drugs. If you are using more
than one herbal medicine, or using them for a serious
condition, it’s best to consult with a naturopath or
established herbalist. It’s also important to tell your
physician that you are using an alternative medicine to
prevent drug interaction.