OM VERMA ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR GRACIOUS COLLEGE OF NURSING ABHANPUR RAIPUR C.G

1. GRACIOUS COLLEGE OF NURSING
CONDITION AFFECTING THE MOTHER
GENETIC AND INFECTIONS
PRESENTED BY
OM VERMA
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR

3. Maternal infections during pregnancy, also
known as prenatal infections, can increase
the risk of a preterm birth, and for
serious heath complications in the
newborn. Complications can include
newborn. Complications can include
specific organ damage, developmental
delay, and even death.

4. These include phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH)
deficiency Phenylalanine hydroxylase deficiency also
called phenylketonuria (PKU), is an inherited disease
in which the body cannot properly process the
amino acid phenylalanine due to a deficient enzyme
called phenylalanine hydroxylase. and other inborn
called phenylalanine hydroxylase. and other inborn
errors of metabolism, tuberous sclerosis complex, (
It is a rare genetic condition that causes mainly non-
cancerous (benign) tumours to develop in different
parts of the body.

5. The tumors most often affect the brain, skin, kidneys,
heart, eyes and lungs. ) myotonic dystrophy (
progressive muscle wasting and weakness. ) cystic
fibrosis, Turner syndrome ( Turner syndrome, a
condition that affects only females, results when one of
condition that affects only females, results when one of
the X chromosomes (sex chromosomes) is missing or
partially missing, developmental problems, including short
height, failure of the ovaries to develop and heart defects)
sickle cell disease, and connective tissue disorders.

6. CONDITION AFFECTING THE MOTHER
GENETIC AND INFECTIONS
GENETIC AND INFECTIONS

10. Affect Testicular Growth, Resulting In Smaller Than Normal Testicles, Which
Can Lead To Lower Production Of Testosterone.

14. Teratology is the study of abnormal development in embryos
and the causes of congenital malforma- tions or birth defects.
These anatomical or structural ...

16. Teratogens are substances that cause congenital
disorders in a developing embryo or fetus.

17. Maternal infection

19. Maternal infection -

21. Microcephaly is a condition where a baby's head is much smaller than expected

22. MULTIFACTORIAL INHERITECE
MULTIFACTORIAL INHERITECE

28. CONSANGUINITY ATOPY. 'Consanguinity'
comes from two Latin words; con means
shared and sanguis means blood.
Consanguinity describes a relationship
between two people who share a common
between two people who share a common
ancestor ( close relative ) or a 'shared blood'
relationship. For example, a relationship
between two cousins.

33. Urticaria - a rash of round, red welts on the skin
that itch intensely, sometimes with dangerous swelling, caused
by an allergic reaction, typically to specific foods.

37. Atopy is the genetic predilection to produce specific
immunoglobulin (Ig) E following exposure to allergens.

40. PRENATAL NUTRITION
AND
AND
FOOD ALLERGIES

43. 1.

44. 2.

47. 3.

48. 4.

50. CD8 T cells are critical
for mediating
clearance following
many acute viral
infections in the lung.
This cells suppressor
lead genetic
abnormality