Defining Innovation
Importance Of Innovation
Misconceptions
Types of Innovations
Information And Communications Technology
The Role of ICT
Rapid Evolution of ICT
Warp #2 tomasz klekowski - do etnographers create technology - customer cen...hub:raum Krakow
Tomasz Klekowski (Business GTM Director EMEA, Intel Corporation) – „Do etnographers create technology? - customer centric innovation at Intel” is a presentation from WARP #2 – hub:raum’s turbo acclerator for CEE startups taking place in Krakow twice a year.
Apply for the next edition! www.hubraum.com/apply (select “Krakow” and “Accelerator”).
More information: www.hubraum.com/warp
TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION - Analyse the diffusion of innovation of Smartphone techn...Hansa Edirisinghe
This assignment in its task one attempts to analyze the diffusion of innovation of Smartphone technology using Geoffrey A Moore’s model contributed to Technology Adoption Life Cycle and under the Task two, a leading Human Resource solution provider hSenid Software International has been selected to analyze their adaption to Cloud Computing. - by Hansa Edirisinghe
Anyone designing new products, strategy or change will need to consider the future world in which their creations will exist. A little more than ten years ago I was asked this question:
“What will the world look like in 10 years and how might this affect the organisation?”
To answer this I needed to learn how to be a Futurist. It wouldn't be that hard right? I could just make a few wild predictions about a utopian future with robots and sprinkle with buzzwords? No, I'd have to take another route and learn more about the world in the process.
In this talk I will break from the future-gazing and do two things rare for a Futurist; I will look back into the past and I will focus on the predictions I got wrong. What can ten years of perspective teach us and how can we use that for looking again towards the future.
Because of the impact of work on adoption of these patterns and, ultimately, on development of a model for a sustainable and livable city, CUD believes the opportunity to introduce innovation in work enablement using ICT is equally important to delivering solutions to problems for energy, transportation, housing, buildings, and society
at large.
This whiepaper explores the factors driving the evolution of knowledge work, the principles
of sustainable work, and solutions that incorporate these principles.
Changing the medium to challenge the message - A Conversational UI case studyJay Whittaker
Marshall McLuhan said “the medium is the message”, meaning the medium changes how the message is perceived. I tell a story about how we came to prototype a conversational UI, and how this new medium challenged the team's thinking. This is less about the 'how' of constructing a Conversational UI and more about the 'why'. What thinking we needed to challenge and why this approach helped achieve that. In a broader sense it reflects the evolution of the industry in the past 5 or so years.
Warp #2 tomasz klekowski - do etnographers create technology - customer cen...hub:raum Krakow
Tomasz Klekowski (Business GTM Director EMEA, Intel Corporation) – „Do etnographers create technology? - customer centric innovation at Intel” is a presentation from WARP #2 – hub:raum’s turbo acclerator for CEE startups taking place in Krakow twice a year.
Apply for the next edition! www.hubraum.com/apply (select “Krakow” and “Accelerator”).
More information: www.hubraum.com/warp
TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION - Analyse the diffusion of innovation of Smartphone techn...Hansa Edirisinghe
This assignment in its task one attempts to analyze the diffusion of innovation of Smartphone technology using Geoffrey A Moore’s model contributed to Technology Adoption Life Cycle and under the Task two, a leading Human Resource solution provider hSenid Software International has been selected to analyze their adaption to Cloud Computing. - by Hansa Edirisinghe
Anyone designing new products, strategy or change will need to consider the future world in which their creations will exist. A little more than ten years ago I was asked this question:
“What will the world look like in 10 years and how might this affect the organisation?”
To answer this I needed to learn how to be a Futurist. It wouldn't be that hard right? I could just make a few wild predictions about a utopian future with robots and sprinkle with buzzwords? No, I'd have to take another route and learn more about the world in the process.
In this talk I will break from the future-gazing and do two things rare for a Futurist; I will look back into the past and I will focus on the predictions I got wrong. What can ten years of perspective teach us and how can we use that for looking again towards the future.
Because of the impact of work on adoption of these patterns and, ultimately, on development of a model for a sustainable and livable city, CUD believes the opportunity to introduce innovation in work enablement using ICT is equally important to delivering solutions to problems for energy, transportation, housing, buildings, and society
at large.
This whiepaper explores the factors driving the evolution of knowledge work, the principles
of sustainable work, and solutions that incorporate these principles.
Changing the medium to challenge the message - A Conversational UI case studyJay Whittaker
Marshall McLuhan said “the medium is the message”, meaning the medium changes how the message is perceived. I tell a story about how we came to prototype a conversational UI, and how this new medium challenged the team's thinking. This is less about the 'how' of constructing a Conversational UI and more about the 'why'. What thinking we needed to challenge and why this approach helped achieve that. In a broader sense it reflects the evolution of the industry in the past 5 or so years.
Open Innovation: The important of tapping into external expertise Ideon Open
At Hands On Open Innovation workshop, JOIN Business & Technology AB, shared their view of managing open innovation and creative process. The presentation focuses on open innovation and closed innovation approaches based on a case story and draws conclusions from them. It than moves to the topic of creative process and wraps up by focusing on importance of "learning by doing".
More info about the event at http://www.ideonopen.com/events
Adaptive Work Systems: A Perspective on the Evolution of Socio-Technical Systems in Today's World presentation given by Stu Winby at 2012 STS Roundtable Conference in Canterbury, UK
APM Planning, Monitoring and Control SIG Conference 2021 - Project controls: but not as we know it
Session title:
Close of conference
presented by Keith Haward
Tuesday 13 July 2021
The link to the write up page and resources of this conference:
https://www.apm.org.uk/news/apm-pmc-sig-conference-2021-project-controls-but-not-as-we-know-it/
Presentation synopsis:
Conference close session thanking all those involved for creating a successful event, to the delegates, the organising committee and speakers.
Conference description:
How will Project Data Analytics (PDA) change project controls in the future?
We all know that one of the key elements to successful project delivery is a robust project control system. But while many of these processes are well established, the ability to make maximum use of the resulting data has often proved challenging. But this is changing.
For those involved in project controls in any way, this conference shared the latest practical uses of PDA as well as a glimpse into the future!
The conference provided insight from a range of PDA practitioners as well as feedback from a recent Delphi research study on the topic.
PDA will be key to the profession as we look forwards, make sure you help us shape it to deliver what we really need
Powerpoint of talk given to QSITE Conference, at Siena College, Sippy Downs, Sunshine Coast, Australia on 30th Sept. 2013.
This is almost identical to the ELH presentation so if you have listened to that SlideCast don't worry about this one - I didn't record the audio this time, though in hinddight I should have as the conversation after the talk was great and the emphasis was different.
Talk delivered by Craig Smith and Julian Smith at ICAgile Experts Meetup Group on 22 September 2021.
Today 'agile' is no longer just a buzzword. From building spacecraft to manufacturing, some of the most complex and largest organisations in the world are using agile ways of working to deliver better outcomes, respond to change, improve quality, foster more productive and happier teams, and reduce risk.
This hands-on and interactive session is aimed at helping public sector organisations build capability to support agile ways of working, from policy development through to service design and delivery.
Deloitte Silicon Beach Australian Startup EcosystemDavid Adams
Leaving it in the ground
Imagine a rich seam of minerals under ground. We’ve poked around and we know its there: lots of value
=just waiting to be uncovered. Imagine too that we
also know there is a market, growing larger each month, with an insatiable demand for consuming these treasures. Now, imagine that the people who live around the seam are born with an aptitude for mining. We are a mining country and we know this story well. But, unusually for Australia, we are leaving this seam in the ground untapped.
Even if the commodities boom lasts decades, Australia is in trouble.
In Silicon Valley it took 60 years to create the structural, cultural & financial infrastructure to repeatedly create new billion dollar technology based industries. The problem is, we are wired to think in a linear way. We massively underestimate the long term impact of current technology trends & market shifts impacted by the technology.
Adrian Turner, Author of ‘Blue Sky Mining’
If startups were treated as a natural resource,
people would ask why we’re ‘leaving them in the ground’. Australia can improve at what Adrian Turner calls ‘Blue Sky Mining’ in his book of the same name.
Background
Silicon Beach represents rare research of Australia’s startups to help Australian businesses and governments target their actions to support this vital sector. In 2011, The Startup Genome Project (blog.startupcompass.co) revealed its first set of international findings. Through surveying thousands of startups it looked for patterns which emerged from data-driven analysis. The report revealed new insights which helped the global startup community answer common questions including:
• How much should I be spending at the different growth stages?
• How long does it take?
• How many customers should I have by now?
• Is it this hard for everybody or just me?
“This first Australian Ecosystem Report ‘Silicon Beach’ is a vital contribution to further the awareness of why technology entrepreneurship is important to Australia and where it has room for improvement. It provides much needed perspective as technology entrepreneurship is evolving to become a new fundamental to the Australian economy. The public interest will be increasing and more stakeholders will participate in the Australian startup ecosystem. This report will fuel the public dialogue in order to co-ordinate the necessary dynamics between entrepreneurs, investors, corporate development and policy makers. I want to thank Pollenizer for taking the lead in summoning representatives of each of these groups, Deloitte Private and Startup Genome to create this report.”
Bjoern Lasse Herrmann – Startup Genome
Authors
Phil Morle
Co-Founder – Pollenizer
M: +61 430460780 e: phil@pollenizer.com
Zach Kitschke
Editor – From Little Things
e: zach@fromlittlethings.co
Alan Jones
Editor in Chief – From Little Things
M: +61 414987069
e: alan@fromlittlethings.co
Joshua Ta
Piret Tõnurist from OECD's OPSI visited Sitra Lab's HERÄÄMÖ XL breakfast event on 21.11.2019.
Piret Tõnurist, an Estonian, works for the OECD’s Observatory for Public Sector Innovation (OPSI) where she promotes practical approaches in Systems Thinking and Anticipatory Innovation Governance. Piret works internationally with public-sector partners on these topics.
The Federal Enterprise Architecture (FEA) is the latest attempt by the US federal government to unite its myriad agencies and functions under a single common and ubiquitous enterprise architecture.
Define e-commerce and describe how it differs
from e-business
Identify the unique features of e-commerce
technology and their business significance
Describe the major types of e-commerce
Understand the visions and forces behind the
E-Commerce I era
Software sources
Invitation to tender
Evaluating supplier proposals
The advantage and disadvantage of bespoke and off-the-shelf software
Software contracts and licences
These are the slides which I used is a 3 day workshop which I gave to university students in Brazil. Any feedback, and additional material that I could use (text, pictures, cartoons or videos), very gratefully received.
Open Innovation: The important of tapping into external expertise Ideon Open
At Hands On Open Innovation workshop, JOIN Business & Technology AB, shared their view of managing open innovation and creative process. The presentation focuses on open innovation and closed innovation approaches based on a case story and draws conclusions from them. It than moves to the topic of creative process and wraps up by focusing on importance of "learning by doing".
More info about the event at http://www.ideonopen.com/events
Adaptive Work Systems: A Perspective on the Evolution of Socio-Technical Systems in Today's World presentation given by Stu Winby at 2012 STS Roundtable Conference in Canterbury, UK
APM Planning, Monitoring and Control SIG Conference 2021 - Project controls: but not as we know it
Session title:
Close of conference
presented by Keith Haward
Tuesday 13 July 2021
The link to the write up page and resources of this conference:
https://www.apm.org.uk/news/apm-pmc-sig-conference-2021-project-controls-but-not-as-we-know-it/
Presentation synopsis:
Conference close session thanking all those involved for creating a successful event, to the delegates, the organising committee and speakers.
Conference description:
How will Project Data Analytics (PDA) change project controls in the future?
We all know that one of the key elements to successful project delivery is a robust project control system. But while many of these processes are well established, the ability to make maximum use of the resulting data has often proved challenging. But this is changing.
For those involved in project controls in any way, this conference shared the latest practical uses of PDA as well as a glimpse into the future!
The conference provided insight from a range of PDA practitioners as well as feedback from a recent Delphi research study on the topic.
PDA will be key to the profession as we look forwards, make sure you help us shape it to deliver what we really need
Powerpoint of talk given to QSITE Conference, at Siena College, Sippy Downs, Sunshine Coast, Australia on 30th Sept. 2013.
This is almost identical to the ELH presentation so if you have listened to that SlideCast don't worry about this one - I didn't record the audio this time, though in hinddight I should have as the conversation after the talk was great and the emphasis was different.
Talk delivered by Craig Smith and Julian Smith at ICAgile Experts Meetup Group on 22 September 2021.
Today 'agile' is no longer just a buzzword. From building spacecraft to manufacturing, some of the most complex and largest organisations in the world are using agile ways of working to deliver better outcomes, respond to change, improve quality, foster more productive and happier teams, and reduce risk.
This hands-on and interactive session is aimed at helping public sector organisations build capability to support agile ways of working, from policy development through to service design and delivery.
Deloitte Silicon Beach Australian Startup EcosystemDavid Adams
Leaving it in the ground
Imagine a rich seam of minerals under ground. We’ve poked around and we know its there: lots of value
=just waiting to be uncovered. Imagine too that we
also know there is a market, growing larger each month, with an insatiable demand for consuming these treasures. Now, imagine that the people who live around the seam are born with an aptitude for mining. We are a mining country and we know this story well. But, unusually for Australia, we are leaving this seam in the ground untapped.
Even if the commodities boom lasts decades, Australia is in trouble.
In Silicon Valley it took 60 years to create the structural, cultural & financial infrastructure to repeatedly create new billion dollar technology based industries. The problem is, we are wired to think in a linear way. We massively underestimate the long term impact of current technology trends & market shifts impacted by the technology.
Adrian Turner, Author of ‘Blue Sky Mining’
If startups were treated as a natural resource,
people would ask why we’re ‘leaving them in the ground’. Australia can improve at what Adrian Turner calls ‘Blue Sky Mining’ in his book of the same name.
Background
Silicon Beach represents rare research of Australia’s startups to help Australian businesses and governments target their actions to support this vital sector. In 2011, The Startup Genome Project (blog.startupcompass.co) revealed its first set of international findings. Through surveying thousands of startups it looked for patterns which emerged from data-driven analysis. The report revealed new insights which helped the global startup community answer common questions including:
• How much should I be spending at the different growth stages?
• How long does it take?
• How many customers should I have by now?
• Is it this hard for everybody or just me?
“This first Australian Ecosystem Report ‘Silicon Beach’ is a vital contribution to further the awareness of why technology entrepreneurship is important to Australia and where it has room for improvement. It provides much needed perspective as technology entrepreneurship is evolving to become a new fundamental to the Australian economy. The public interest will be increasing and more stakeholders will participate in the Australian startup ecosystem. This report will fuel the public dialogue in order to co-ordinate the necessary dynamics between entrepreneurs, investors, corporate development and policy makers. I want to thank Pollenizer for taking the lead in summoning representatives of each of these groups, Deloitte Private and Startup Genome to create this report.”
Bjoern Lasse Herrmann – Startup Genome
Authors
Phil Morle
Co-Founder – Pollenizer
M: +61 430460780 e: phil@pollenizer.com
Zach Kitschke
Editor – From Little Things
e: zach@fromlittlethings.co
Alan Jones
Editor in Chief – From Little Things
M: +61 414987069
e: alan@fromlittlethings.co
Joshua Ta
Piret Tõnurist from OECD's OPSI visited Sitra Lab's HERÄÄMÖ XL breakfast event on 21.11.2019.
Piret Tõnurist, an Estonian, works for the OECD’s Observatory for Public Sector Innovation (OPSI) where she promotes practical approaches in Systems Thinking and Anticipatory Innovation Governance. Piret works internationally with public-sector partners on these topics.
The Federal Enterprise Architecture (FEA) is the latest attempt by the US federal government to unite its myriad agencies and functions under a single common and ubiquitous enterprise architecture.
Define e-commerce and describe how it differs
from e-business
Identify the unique features of e-commerce
technology and their business significance
Describe the major types of e-commerce
Understand the visions and forces behind the
E-Commerce I era
Software sources
Invitation to tender
Evaluating supplier proposals
The advantage and disadvantage of bespoke and off-the-shelf software
Software contracts and licences
These are the slides which I used is a 3 day workshop which I gave to university students in Brazil. Any feedback, and additional material that I could use (text, pictures, cartoons or videos), very gratefully received.
TOGAF divides an enterprise architecture into four categories, as follows:
Business architecture—Describes the processes the business uses to meet its goals
Application architecture—Describes how specific applications are designed and how they interact with each other
Data architecture—Describes how the enterprise data stores are organized and accessed
Technical architecture—Describes the hardware and software infrastructure that supports applications and their interactions
Understand how the database approach is Understand how the database approach is different and superior to earlier data systems different and superior to earlier data systems
Examine how information demand and Examine how information demand and technology explosion drive database systems technology explosion drive database systems
Trace the evolution of data systems and note Trace the evolution of data systems and note how we have arrive at the database approach how we have arrive at the database approach
Comprehend the benefits of database systems Comprehend the benefits of database systems and perceive the need for them and perceive the need for them
Survey briefly various data models, types of Survey briefly various data models, types of databases, and the database industry
Enterprise Architecture definition
System architecture
The Role of EA
Enterprise Frameworks:
Zachman Framework
The Open Group’s Architecture Framework (TOGAF)
The Foundation for Execution
Business architecture
Information architecture
Application architecture
Technology architecture
Implementation
Designing Futures to Flourish: ISSS 2015 keynotePeter Jones
We now find ourselves as a systems thinking community inquiring into planetary governance for climate and ecological politics. The Anthropocene demands a planetary response, and yet we often find even our fellow travelers tethered to discourses of technological management, cultural change, and right action. We might now advocate a stronger role for social systems design as a process for continual engagement of citizen stakeholders, and between these citizens and policy makers, as advocated by Christakis, Ulrich and others. As we have seen power (economic and political) separate from its cultural histories, and become globalized, we may find ourselves in trajectories of action but with marginal power to effect societal outcomes.
We are faced with a dual mandate of restorative system design, recovering human needs in our communities, and policy system design, restoring the long historical arc toward democratic governance. And as these are both designable contexts, systemic design can integrate ecological, technological and design thinking to guide policy in more productive ways.
• We find ourselves captured in the politics of solutionism. Most presentations of the “problems” as stated before us reveal a trajectory of preferred solutions and their possible shortcomings.
• Climate change, even the entire Anthropocene aeonic perspective, represents a problematique of multiple effects systems. We are bound up in political discourses of “system change” and do not share a compelling common view of a flourishing world. We seem unable to reregister the most compelling societal choices and drivers save carbon mitigation.
• We have not conducted, to my knowledge, a substantial stakeholder discovery that extends beyond the immediate and obvious primary combatants in the climate change wars.
• As citizens and political actors on the planetary stage, we have been afraid or unable to present a clear view of the risk scenarios, possible governance strategies, or a normative plan for serious global investment. If the planet were a business concern, it would be in receivership by now.
Slides with notes for my workshop at Lean UX 2014. This is an iterated version of my 2013 workshop - different exercise, slightly different content, but much is similar. Includes link to handout!
System Development Life Cycle
Data, Function, Network, People, Time, Motivation What constitutes the “enterprise”?
Key enterprise architecture terms Enterprise Architecture Terms
How do you achieve perfect alignment?
Importance of alignment
Lack of Alignment
Nature of Complexity
Architectural Principles
Innovation has been defined as the successful introduction into an applied situation of means or ends that are new to that situation (Mohr, 1969, quoted in Cummings and O’Connell,
1978, p.34)
Openness to new ideas, freedom from investigation of operation, and promotion and pay based on merit encourage entrepreneurship.
Excessive regulation, rigid hierarchy, lack of freedom, and excess control discourage entrepreneurship.
Essential of Technology Entrep. & Innovation- Chapter five process of techno...Motaz Agamawi
In chapter five we are discussing the process of technology innovation.
This course provide the students with a conceptual knowledge regarding the essentials for management practices of a technology-based organization, and the evolution of technology. The topics covered in this course would include: • Introduction to the concept of entrepreneurship. • What entrepreneurs do and their importance to economy • How to seize business opportunity; • Know the process of creativity and difference between invention and innovation • Know how innovation is important as a dimension of entrepreneurship • Critical factors in managing technology; including • The Time Factor (Osborn effect) • Technology Push and Market Pull • The S-Curve of Technology • Technology and Product Life Cycle • The Chain Equation of Technology Innovation • Price Knowledge Gape Relation • Difference between Entrepreneurship and Stewardship Management • Difference between technology leader and followers • Competition and Competitiveness Concepts. • The process of the technological innovation; • Who are the customers; and • How to optimize cost and find finance for your projects • Demonstrate the importance of business plan, including the marketing and financial plans and how to prepare it. • Know the structure and management of a technology organization
Want to know about System Innovation? This blog will help you with system innovation and its journey of transformation.
To know more details, visit : https://mitidinnovation.com/recreation/introduction-to-system-innovation-a-journey-of-transformation/
Innovation Management - A capsuled presentation on Innovation for studentsSuren Mathur
A crisp presentation on Innovation, its definitions, meaning and how to ' manage innovation' as a Manager / Executive within a business organization / company
CONCEPTS OF INNOVATION MANAGEMENT2 Conce.docxpatricke8
CONCEPTS OF INNOVATION MANAGEMENT 2
Concepts of Innovation Management
Abiodun Fasawe
NorthCentral University
TIM 7001: Changing Times: Managing Technology & Innovation in the 21st Century
Dr. Nicholas Harkiolakis
May 24, 2020
1
Introduction
Innovation mainly happens with the help of technology. It is through innovation that man people comes up with new ideas and solutions to problems we face in our day to day lives. Technology is a branch of knowledge that brings about innovation due to the evolution of technology. Technology involves the methods, skills, and processes together with techniques required in production and scientific investigations. Technology is considered to be broad and fits in categories of communication and information, computer science, and computer engineering among others. The above categories are subject to improvements or disruption by humans at any time. The manipulation of technology goes through a process called innovation. Technology is applicable in many fields such as mathematics, historical knowledge, scientific engineering, transport and linguistics, business, and environmental conservation practices among others. Comment by Dr. H: This is self-referencial. It like telling technology helps technology grow Comment by Dr. H: Where did you find this definition? Comment by Dr. H: Do you mean it grows through innovations Comment by Dr. H: What do you mean by this? Comment by Dr. H: Is there engineering that is not scientific Comment by Dr. H: There is no citation support in this paragraph. Please note that unless you support with citations from peer-reviewed research journal or government sources your material is considered an opinion piece and as such it is not appropriate for research writing.This is a serious issue and you need to address it throughout as it greatly impacts your grade
Innovation involves the creation and application of new ideas, thoughts or solutions in the day-to-day problems, expectations, and needs. For the idea to qualify to be an innovation, it should satisfy a particular need and at a cost. The ideas are converted into useful products. Innovation takes place to provide more effective and efficient products, services, processes, and technologies. These are made available for sale in the markets, society, or the government. Innovations are classified into two major categories: Comment by Dr. H: Whose problems, expectations and needs? Comment by Dr. H: According to whom?
· Evolutionary innovations also called continuous evolutionary innovation which is as a result of gradual improvements in technology and,
· Revolutionary innovations also known as discontinuous innovations. There are often disruptive and new.
Innovation is crucial in any organization and it presents the need to create a department and a manager for the same. It will require a deeper understanding of the consumer needs before undertaking th.
Yesterday I was honored and humbled to have a conversation around disruptive innovation and technology at the University of Vienna. Some elements of language attached.
Innovation and technology can be categorized as disruptive (small open/commercial businesses), sustaining (big open/commercial businesses) or 360 degree (bureaucratic organizations like international/regional/national gouvernemental or non gouvernemental organizations).
There have been various academic works for each of the categories from P. Drucker (Change leader, agility), C. Christensen (innovator's dilemma) or A. Nkoyock and B. Spiker (strategic alignment).
Excellent interactions with the audience and colleagues at the University of Vienna.
hi frndzz..This presentation is all abt impact of technology in business environment....
(Note : Dont go with text desription bcz some of the ppt r in .jpeg(pic) format)
Paper presented at the Second Congres International Des Etudes Somaliennes Pour Une Culture De La Paix En Somalie, 25-27 October 1995, Institut du Monde Arab, Paris.
Paper presented at the Second Congres International Des Etudes Somaliennes
Pour Une Culture De La Paix En Somalie, 25-27 October 1995, Institut du Monde Arab, Paris.
Problem: Tough competition and demanding customers.
Solutions: Redesigned order and production processes reduce costs, increase revenue, and improve customer service.
At the business level of strategy, the key question is, "How can we compete effectively in this particular market?" The market might be light bulbs, utility vehicles, or cable television.
Important Managerial Questions:
What is strategy?
What is strategic advantage?
Information Systems as a strategic resource
How do we use Information Systems to achieve some form of strategic advantage over competitors?
Types of information systems?
Function of different types of system
Benefits of information systems
The characteristics of types of Information Systems
Also known as Critical Network Analysis
Developed by Dupont and Remington Rand in the late 1950s for managing plant maintenance projects
Uses one duration estimate for each activity
Provides basic framework for project planning and contro
The Meaning of Process
2.2 Software Process Models
2.3 Tools and Techniques for Process Modeling
2.4 Practical Process Modeling
2.5 Information System Example
2.6 What this Chapter Means for You
Somalis’ national consciousness is based on the shared heritage of Islam, belief in a common
ancestor, language and culture. This notion, which is also called unity, has
preserved Somali-speaking people for centuries.
European exploration opened the door to colonialism.
The opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 created a geopolitical situation which
increased the competition for control of the coast along the Red Sea and the Indian
Ocean among the European colonial powers.
Explain growth and importance of databases
Name limitations of conventional file processing
Identify five categories of databases
Explain advantages of databases
Identify costs and risks of databases
List components of database environment
Describe evolution of database systems
Definition of Knowledge Management
Forces Driving Knowledge Management Data, Information and Knowledge
Importance of Knowledge
Managing Knowledge
Organizational Learning
Through Knowledge Management
An understanding and appreciation of the vital
and pervasive role of information as an
essential input in all developmental activities;
A thorough insight into all techniques of
information handling with special emphasis o
the application of information technology;
Necessary skills and information technology
background for designing, implementing,
operating and managing information systems
To understand the need and importance of
Office Automation Systems
To understand the benefits of paperless Office
To know about the components of Office
Automation
To study the concept of Office Information
System
Methods to select landscape features from a GIS database;
The meaning of the term „query‟, when applied spatially or referentially; and
Methods you can use to develop a description of the resources located on a landscape.
The main components, or building blocks, of a map
The qualities of a map that are important in communicating information to map users
The types of maps that can be developed to visually and quickly communicate information to an audience
More from Taibah University, College of Computer Science & Engineering (20)
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
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1. 1
Taibah University
College of Computer Science & Engineering
Information Systems Department
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, Taibah University
Introduction to
Information Systems Innovation
& Technologies
(Information Systems Innovation and Technologies IS313)
Lecture 1
Topic area
Defining Innovation
Importance Of Innovation
Misconceptions
Types of Innovations
Information And Communications Technology
The Role of ICT
Rapid Evolution of ICT
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
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2. 2
Defining Innovation
1. Innovation comes from a Latin word INNOVATIO meaning to
RENEW or CHANGE
2. ― New products, business processes and organic changes that
create wealth or social welfare‖ – OECD
3. ― Fresh thinking that creates value‖
4. ― Successful commercilaisation of a novel idea‖
5. ― Application of knowledge in a novel way, premarily for
economic benefit‖ – Economic Intelligence Unit
6. ―Invention implies bringing something new into being;
innovation implies bringing something new into use‖.
Schumpeter
7. Innovation has been defined as the successful introduction
into an applied situation of means or ends that are new to that
situation (Mohr, 1969, quoted in Cummings and O’Connell,
1978, p.34)
3
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
Defining Innovation (cont…)
―Innovation can be defined as a new product, new process,
or new organizational structure that enhances the chance
for success on the market. The many sidedness of
innovations.‖ Antti Hautamäki (2007).
―Ideas, inventions, and innovations are often distinguished
from each other. An idea is a preliminary thought or a
mental image of a new device or solution. An invention, on
the other hand, already exists, but it is not applicable or
commercial as such. An innovation is a novelty that is
applicable in practice. Typically, innovations are
commercialized products or services. The route from an
idea to an innovation is often long and includes a number of
different phases.‖ (Hautamäki 2007, 110)
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Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
3. 3
Defining Innovation
― Innovation is defined as a process by which varying degree
of measurable value enhancement is planned and achieved ,
in any commercial activity.
This process may be breakthrough or incremental, and it may
occur systematically in a company or sporadically; it may be
achieved by:
Introducing new or improved goods or services and/or
Implementing new or improved operational processes and/or
Implementing new or improved organizational/managerial
processes
In order to improve market share, competitiveness and
Quality, while reducing costs. (National Knowledge Commission)
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Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
What Are Innovations?
Innovations are new ways to achieve tasks.
Types of innovations include:
Mechanical—tractors, cars.
Chemical—pesticides.
Biological—seed varieties.
Managerial—IPM, extra pay for work, overtime.
Institutional—water users’ association, patents, banks, stock
market, conservation districts, monks.
It is useful to distinguish between process
innovations (new biotechnology procedures) and
product innovations (Bt cotton).
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4. 4
Types of innovations
Product innovation
Process innovation
Innovation in business models
Incremental or breakthrough innovation
Reverse innovation
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Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
Importance of Innovation
An innovation may therefore be a thing: Whether artifact,
product or process or indeed service.
Innovation means change: Such changes can be
incremental or radical, evolutionary or revolutionary,
enabling or disruptive. They can have different effects upon
producers and users.
Distinguish between:
Product and process innovations
Technical and organizational innovations
Radical and incremental innovations system or
infrastructure
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Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
5. 5
Importance of Innovation (cont…)
1. Creativity: It is the capabilities or act of
conceiving something original or unusual
2. Innovation: It is the implementation of
something new
3. Invention: It is the creation of something
that has never been made before and is
recognized as the product of some
unique insight
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Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
Importance of Innovation (cont…)
1. Creativity – Ideas
Invention – Novel ideas
Innovation – Delivery of novel ideas
2. Every invention is innovation but every innovation is not
invention
3. Invention is conversion of cash into ideas. Innovation is
conversion of ideas into cash
4. Creativity is thinking new things. Innovation is doing new
things.
5. Innovation is applied creativity
6.People are creative. Products or processes are innovative
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Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
6. 6
11
Generalisation concept
A creative (work) environment is challenging,
free, dynamic, supports ideas, is emotionally
safe, and its atmosphere promotes humor.
In such an environment, debates are considered
positive, conflicts constructive, risk taking is
allowed and, in the end, new ideas have enough
time to take shape.
Creativity, innovation, and flexible processes of
action currently seem to be highlighted as
essential starting points for developing work life
and the economy, and this will increasingly be
the case in the near future.
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Phases
1. Problem, challenge, opportunity, outlining:
Understanding that an opportunity to create
something new, something better exists;
intuitive knowledge, as well as a vision, might
be a trustworthy guide at this phase (as well as
in phases 3 and 4), because actual, fact based,
knowledge and its ―mending effect‖ always
come in too late.
2. Fact phase: Digging out the real facts in order
to find the core of the problem that one is about
to solve.
7. 7
13
Phases (cont...)
3. Problem phase: Identifying the actual problem
according to the facts.
4. Idea phase: The shaping of alternative
solutions.
5. Solution phase: Refining and polishing the
chosen solution to make it usable and
implementable.
6. Approval phase: Having all the actors who
need to take part in the actualization of the
chosen solution in order to make it successful
to approve with it.
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Phases (cont...)
7. Realization phase: The arising (new) problems,
or newly identified parts of the original problem,
may force the process to be started anew or
some phases to be gone through again. Several
phases may have to be run through multiple
times even before the realization phase has
been reached.
8. 8
Innovation Pentagon
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Platform
Provide broader PLATFORM for Innovations everywhere
to include:
1. Products
2. Services
3. Organizations & Institutions
4. Processes
5. Research and Development
6. Science & Technology
7. Governance
8. Social and Cultural
9. Mindset
10. National/ State/ Sectoral Councils
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9. 9
Inclusion
Encourage Innovations for INCLUSION aimed at the
Bottom of the Pyramid:
1. Awareness
2. Access
3. Affordability
4. Availability
5. Scalability
6. Sustainability
7. Quality
8. Pervasive Growth
9. Innovations for/by the people
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Eco-systems
Foster necessary Eco System
1. Incentives & Awards
2. Innovation clusters at universities
3. Innovative business clusters
4. Organizational Autonomy & Flexibility
5. Policies & Programmes
6. New Institutions
7. Risk/ Venture Capital
8. Patents
9. Web & ICT as tools
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10. 10
Drivers
Focus on DRIVERS
1. Multidisciplinary
2. Collaborative
3. Disruptive
4. Generational Change vs. Incremental Change
5. Durable vs. Disposable
6. Need vs. Demand
7. Nature as Nurture
8. Locally Relevant
9. Globally Connected and Competitive
10.Focus at the Edge
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Discourse
Expand Space for Discourse on Innovation in the country
by:
1. Discussions
2. Debates
3. Seminars
4. Conferences
5. Best Practices
6. Subversive Dialogue
7. Irreverent Dialogue
8. New Ideas
9. Media
10.Innovation Portal
11. 11
Information and communications technology
Technological innovation is essential for
human development.
From the printing press to the computer,
people have devised tools for facilitating
learning and communication.
Technology is not inherently good or bad,
the outcome depends on how it is used.
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
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Information and communications technology (cont…)
Information and communications technology
(ICT) involves innovations in microelectronics,
computing (hardware and software),
telecommunications and opto-electronics —
micro-processors, semiconductors, fiber optics.
These innovations enable the processing and
storage of enormous amounts of information,
along with rapid distribution of information
through communication networks.
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
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12. 12
The role of ICT
Telecommunication is a basic infrastructure
necessary for economic and social development
of a country.
This is even becoming more strong than ever as
information related economic activities are
growing.
ICT is the support of the central nervous system
of complex societies, transmitting and processing
information and commands among the various
parts of such societies.
Internet plays a fundamental function in ICT role
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
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Benefits from ICT
ICT carries on high promise both in human and economic terms.
Benefits could be obtained in:
Education
Job training
Health care
Food security
Environment management
Government efficiency
Specifically in Science and Technology:
Speed up dissemination of scientific results world-wide
through scientific knowledge sharing and exchange
Allows to set up of Virtual Labs for communications and
remote instrument control
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
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13. 13
Rapid evolution of ICT
Predictions indicate the doubling of computing power
every 18 –24 months and the doubling of communications
power every 6 months.
Both are accompanied by huge reductions in costs and
massive increases in speed and quantity.
In 2001 more information can be sent over
a single cable in a second than in 1997 was sent
over the entire Internet in a month.
Thanks to ICT scientific research and innovation —the
original networked communication between
universities that allowed the birth of the
Internet —is increasingly collaborative between
institutions and countries.
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
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Trends of ICT
14. 14
Internet growth in developing and
emerging countries
The digital divide
The distribution of Internet users
show uneven distribution in the
world.
Connecting a major portion of the
population is a challenge in
developing regions .
Limitations are the outdated
public telephone network and
the arbitrary high cost of the
services.
To beat this problem, solutions
based on the most advanced
techniques but with accessible
costs have to be devised. Radio
technology represents in many
cases the solution.
16. 16
31
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, Faculty of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
Reference
Sam Inkinen & Jari Kaivooja, Understanding Innovation
Dynamics: Aspects of Creative Processes, Foresight
Strategies, Innovation Media, and Innovation
Ecosystems, 2009, Inkinen, Kaivooja & Finland Futures
Research Centre, Turku School of Economics.
Sandro M. Radicella , Role of Information Technology
And Communications in Sustainable Development: Our
Experience, Aeronomy and Radiopropagation
Laboratory, http://seminarprojects.com/Thread-role-of-
information-technology-and-communications
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, Lecture Notes, Taibah University,
College of Computer Science & Engineering, 2012.
Practical
Session:
The 4th Annual
Saudi
International
Technology
Incubation
Conference -
2012
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
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17. 17
The 4th Annual Saudi International Technology Incubation Conference - 2012
Technology innovation and entrepreneurship are at the heart of all leading economies.
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is investing heavily in these two fields as it recognizes
their importance in sustaining the economic growth and prosperity of the country...
KACST and the BADIR Program are organizing the 4th annual Saudi International Technology
Incubation Conference. The aim is to provide stakeholders and practitioners in the incubation
industry with a forum to meet with international and local experts to discuss the latest
developments in technology entrepreneurship, innovation and finance support, and the role
that incubators should play.
The conference will help to develop knowledge and understanding between incubation
practitioners and stakeholders, while providing networking opportunities that support the
development of the Saudi Arabian incubator industry, and its role in the creation of a
knowledge-based economy and a diversified technology industry base.
The conference will be held from 8 to 9 October 2012 (22 to 23 Dhu Al-Qa'dah, 1433 H), at the
KACST Conference Centre, KACST headquarters, King Abdullah Road, Riyadh.
The theme is 'Incubating Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurs' which highlights
that incubation is a major driver of innovation and entrepreneurship.
Home - About Conference
Abdisalam Issa-Salwe, College of Computer Science & Engineering, Taibah University
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