Adolf Hitler was the leader of Nazi Germany from 1933 to 1945. He believed that those who did not want to fight did not deserve to live, and that Germans belonged to a superior race. As the fascist dictator of Germany, he triggered World War II and the Holocaust, which caused approximately 62 million deaths between 1939-1945. Hitler was a charismatic public speaker who understood human nature and used propaganda to influence the German population and consolidate his power over the nation.